2007年北京市中考英语试题（解析版）.doc

2007年北京市高级中等学校招生统一考试（大纲卷）英语试卷第I卷 （共78分）第一部分 听力（24分）一. 听简短叙述，选择正确答案。简短叙述朗读两遍。（共4分，每小题1分） 1. （ ）ABC 2. （ ）ABC 3. （ ）ABC 4. （ ）ABC二. 听对话和对话后的问题，选择正确答案。对话和问题朗读两遍。（共6分，每小题1分） 5. A. By car.B. By bus.C. By bike. 6. A. To the bank.B. To the post office.C. To the cinema. 7. A. A pencil.B. A ruler.C. A pen. 8. A. Fine.B. Windy.C. Rainy. 9. A. At 9:00.B. At 9:15.C. At 9:30. 10. A. A farmer.B. A doctor.C. A teacher.三. 听对话和短文，根据对话和短文的内容，选择正确答案。对话和短文朗读两遍。（共14分，每小题2分）现在请听一段对话，完成第11、12小题。 11. How much is the jacket?A. 24 dollars.B. 76 dollars.C. 100 dollars. 12. What color jacket did the man buy?A. A blue jacket.B. A brown jacket.C. A black jacket.现在请听一段短文，完成第13、14小题。 13. How many rooms have the people visited?A. One.B. Two.C. Three. 14. What kind of book can be taken out of the library?A. A dictionary.B. A novel.C. A magazine.现在请听一段对话，完成15、16、17小题。 15. What are Jim Green and Helen Brown both good at?A. Teaching children.B. Remembering things.C. Meeting people. 16. Who mentioned a way to solve the weak-point problem?A. Jim Green.B. Helen Brown.C. Ted King. 17. In which part didnt Helen Brown make an expected reply?A. Work experience.B. Strong points.C. Weak points.第二部分 笔试（54分）四. 语言知识运用（1）（一）单项填空（共20分，每小题1分）从下列各题所给的四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 18. My parents gave _ a nice toy dog for my birthday.A. IB. meC. myD. mine 19. We traveled all night to London and got there _ Sunday morning.A. forB. onC. atD. to 20. _ did you have the party last night?In the park.A. WhatB. WhyC. WhenD. Where 21. _ is watching TV. Lets turn it off.A. SomebodyB. AnybodyC. NobodyD. Everybody 22. Id like to go shopping with you, _ Im too busy today.A. butB. andC. soD. or 23. Welcome to our hotel. Its _ in the city.A. goodB. betterC. bestD. the best 24. The new term is coming. The students are busy _ the classrooms.A. cleanB. cleansC. to cleanD. cleaning 25. The children will climb the hill if it _ tomorrow.A. wont rainB. didnt rainC. doesnt rainD. isnt raining 26. _ you play golf?No. But I can play table tennis.A. CanB. MayC. MustD. Should 27. I had a bad cold. The doctor asked me _ in bed.A. stayingB. to stayC. stayedD. stays 28. Wheres your father, Mike?He _ in the kitchen.A. cooksB. cookedC. is cookingD. has cooked 29. Heres my little cat. Please _ it while Im away.A. look afterB. look upC. look forD. look at 30. Mr. Smith _ a talk on country music next Monday.A. giveB. gaveC. has givenD. will give 31. My brother hurt his _ yesterday. He cant walk now.A. armB. legC. handD. eye 32. Its too cold here in winter. People have to wear _ clothes.A. warmB. newC. beautifulD. expensive 33. Do you know _ the MP3 player last week?Sorry, I have no idea.A. how much did she pay forB. how much will she pay forC. how much she paid forD. how much she will pay for 34. Would you like to see the film with me?Im sorry I _it twice.A. seeB. will seeC. have seenD. am seeing 35. Today Chinese _ by more and more people around the world.A. was spokenB. is spokenC. spokeD. speak 36. You look tired. Youd better _ a good sleep.A. haveB. havingC. hadD. to have 37. What good weather! Lets go boating on the lake._.A. Thats all rightB. Thank you very muchC. It doesnt matterD. Thats a good idea（二）完形填空（共12分，每小题1分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选择能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。Jessie was driving home happily when a truck went past her car. The driver was moving much too fast. When Jessie neared her exit（出口）, she _38_ something and stopped her car to the right of the highway（高速公路）. An accident had happened on the left side. The truck had _39_ a car, but the driver was gone. Jessie thought that the people inside must be badly _40_ and she should help them as much as she could.Not thinking of the _41_, Jessie hurried to the other side of the road, though few people dared（敢）cross such a busy road. Looking into the car, she saw five people two women and three children. Jessie was _42_ to see all of them moving.Jessie pulled one of the car doors. It wouldnt open. She went to the next door. _43_, she couldnt move it. She almost thought that all was _44_ before she got one of the doors to open a little. “Please get the children out,” one of the women called. Jessie _45_ a little boy from the car and moved him to a _46_ place. Then she went to bring the other children to safety.After the last child was out of the car, Jessie thought of the box in _47_ car. She had something in it that could help get that door open. So she got the box quickly. As Jessie was _48_ on the door, the driver said, “Not many people would do what youre doing.” “Your just take it easy, and Ill have you _49_ soon,” said Jessie. She was as good as her word. As soon as she helped the women out of the car, it caught fire. 38. A. didB. sawC. madeD. forgot 39. A. hitB. metC. passedD. followed 40. A. beatenB. treatedC. neededD. hurt 41. A. matterB. troubleC. dangerD. accident 42. A. proudB. happyC. nervousD. worried 43. A. AgainB. ClearlyC. PerhapsD. Exactly 44. A. expectedB. missedC. lostD. found 45. A. pickedB. droppedC. collectedD. pulled 46. A. quietB. coolC. safeD. clean 47. A. theirB. herC. anotherD. this 48. A. workingB. turningC. knockingD. setting 49. A. backB. pastC. overD. out五. 阅读理解（共22分，每小题2分）阅读下面A、B、C三篇短文。根据短文内容从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。（A）TV Programs 50. What kind of program is 24 HOURS?A. Talk show.B. Film.C. Game show.D. Cooking. 51. Whats on Channel 19 at 6:30?A. CHINESE COOKB. SPORTS WORLDC. MEND IT YOURSELFD. MONEY TALK 52. Who does Ken Cleveland interview?A. A student.B. A cook.C. A rich singer.D. A tennis player.（B）A bully is a person who enjoys hurting other people. A bully can hurt people with words or by hitting them. 85% of children in the UK have been bullied（欺侮）at least once.How can I tell if a person is a bully?He or she willtry to find your weak pointperhaps you are shy, nervous or easily made worried.make fun of（取笑）you in front of your friends.borrow money then wont pay you back.What can I do if a bully bothers （骚扰）me?Tell the bully to leave you alone.Do not be afraid to ask other people for help, even though the bully tells you not to.Do not feel ashamed（羞愧）because you have been bullied. You have done nothing wrong! The bully should feel ashamed.Do not believe the bad things a bully says about you.What should I do if I see a bully bothering someone?Help people who are being bullied, even though you dont know them.Be a friend to people who are bullied.Tell a teacher if you see bullying.Tell bullies to stop. Sometimes bullies are afraid, too.Why do some people become bullies?Some bullieshave never learnt to think about other peoples feelings.dont like themselves, so they are sad. They think they will be happy if they make another person sad.have been bullied themselves by other bullies.Can bullies change?Yes! Bullies can change when they learn to think about other peoples feelings.Sometimes bullies must be punished（惩罚）before they understand. Sometimes, bullies just need friends. 53. A bully often _.A. makes people think about themselvesB. borrows money but doesnt returnC. helps people when they are in troubleD. thinks about other peoples feelings 54. If you see a bully bothering your friends, you should _.A. leave them aloneB. help them stop the bullyC. make them ashamedD. tell them they are wrong 55. Which of the following is true?A. Bullies say bad words to people.B. Bullies like themselves very much.C. Bullies make people around them happy.D. Bullies must always be punished. 56. What would be the best title for the passage?A. Bullies Can ChangeB. World Without BullyingC. Bullying Is EverywhereD. Bullying Around Us（C）Matt Mason has seen the futureand its fun. Mason likes thinking about how machines can make our lives easier by doing the work we hate, such as cleaning. He shows a hard floor cleaning system（系统）thats built into the wall: it will blow dirt to a part of the room where it will be collected by a vacuum（吸尘器）. Then the system will drop some cleaner on the floor and an arm will mop（用拖把擦）it up. “This may trouble you,” says Kara, an expert in Masons company. “But you can program it to come on at 3 a. m., and it will just wet-mop the floor for you.”When it comes to the kitchen, Bruce Beihoff, another expert at Whirlpool, is sure that in a few years, robots will be doing most of the boring work, freeing us to relax. “More than just fun, future kitchens will be environmentally friendly,” he says. “A new system will be built in the house which can recycle energy（能量）lost from your kitchen to make the whole home warm.”“The fridge will be the center of the home,” says Daniel Lee, a market expert. The fridge will have a touch screen （触摸屏幕）where you can watch TV, surf the Internet, check your e-mail, keep a shopping list and order vegetables. “Your fridge is the first place you go in the morning and the last place at night,” says Lee.Ever wonder why a 1.9-meter man and a 1.6-meter woman have to cook meals on counters（工作台）of the same height. “The height was decided over 50 years ago, according to the height of ordinary women,” says Jane Langmuir, an expert of cooking machines. “But times have changed. We have made a new counter where you press a button and it moves to whatever height you want.” At the same time, Ted Selker at MITs Counter lab has made the Dishmaker which lets you make dishes and bowls out of plastics at home. After each meal, the dishes are changed straight back into plastics.57. How many inventions are mentioned in the passage? A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.D. Six. 58. In future, if you want to clean your house, you will _.A. have a recycling system built in the wallB. get up early to start your cleaning systemC. use your fridge to give orders to a cleanerD. leave the work to a kind of cleaning machine 59. What is future kitchen work like?A. Terrific and relaxing.B. Easy and interesting.C. Enjoyable and exciting.D. Funny and amazing. 60. From the passage, we know _.A. people will have more and more time enjoying themselvesB. future kitchens can provide all the energy for our life every dayC. the fridge can be found in the center of a future houseD. people must be expert at computers to use these inventions第II卷 （共42分）一. 语言知识运用（2）（共10分，每小题2分）根据中文意思完成句子。 1. 六点钟了，该吃晚饭了。Its six oclock. _ supper. 2. 博物馆很近，为什么不走着去呢？The museum is quite near. _ on foot? 3. 我的电脑坏了，你能帮我修一下吗？_ my computer. Could you help me mend it? 4. 很抱歉让你久等了。Im sorry _ for a long time. 5. 他过去玩电脑游戏的时间太多，结果对学习不感兴趣了。_ he was not interested in his lessons.二. 口语交际（共10分，每小题2分）根据上下文的意思补全对话。在横线上写出所缺少的内容。Susan: Hello, _6_ Kate?Mike: Sorry, she isnt in right now. Is that Susan speaking?Susan: yes. Whos that?Mike: This is Mike _? 7Susan: Fine, thanks. Can I leave a message?Mike: Of course. _, please. Ill go and get a pen. 8(Soon Mike returns.)Mike: OK, please.Susan: Id like to ask her if she will go to the English Festival next week. Will you please tell her to call me back when she returns?Mike: No problem. _? 9Susan: Its 78340631.Mike: OK, bye-bye.Susan: Thanks. _. 10三. 阅读与表达（共10分，每小题2分）阅读短文，根据其内容回答问题。Americans love sportsthey love to play them, to watch them on television, and to talk about them. But this hobby sometimes has serious resultsat least to the players. For example, when people play tennis, sometimes they hurt their elbow（肘部）and in this way they develop “tennis elbow”. Also it is easy to hurt a knee in a football game. These injuries（损伤）happen while the player is having fun, but they still hurt.A few months ago, Kathleen Simmons, who loves playing volleyball, hurt her knee in a volleyball game. Her doctor told her that she needed a very difficult operation（手术）or she might not be able to play again. She felt very sad and didnt know what to do.Then Simmons learned about “video operation”. With the help of this new science in medicine, doctors can now repair many injuries and get people back on the playing field and back to their jobs much faster. Simmons found a hospital that was using this new science and went to see the doctor there. The doctors told her the operation could help.For this operation, her doctor didnt have to open her knee. Instead he put a very small camera lens（镜头）inside her knee. The lens sent back pictures, which appeared on a television screen. As he worked, he could see the inside of her knee on the TV. With the help of the large pictures on the screen, the doctor knew exactly what to do when he was making the repairs.Simmons started walking five days after her operation. “My knee hurt a lot the first few days,” she said. “But I felt better very quickly.” Now, six months after her operation, Simmons can do everything she did before her injury. “It feels like a new knee,” she said. “I can even play volleyball again.” 11. Do Americans love sports?_ 12. What sport is Simmons interested in?_ 13. What did the doctor put inside Simmons knee?_ 14. What problem may people have when they play sports?_ 15. Whats the advantage（优点）of the new science?_四. 写作（一）单句表达（共4分，每小题1分）根据中文意思和英文提示词语，写出四句语法正确、意思连贯的话。彼得是一个美国男孩，他喜欢旅游。他经常做些什么？2008年他将要做什么？ 16. Peter, be, an American boy_ 17. he, like, travel