2014年广西南宁市中考英语真题及答案.doc

2014南宁中考试题
英 语
第1卷（共85分）听力部分（一至四题）
一、听句子，选画面（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）

A B C D E F
1． 2． 3． 4． 5．
二、听对话，选择最佳答案（共10小题，每小题1分，
请听第1段对话，回答第6-8小题。
6. Where will the woman go? ( )
A. Nanning. B．Beihai. C. Guilin.
7. How will the woman go there? ( )
A. By train. B．By bus. C. By plane.
8. Who will go with the woman? ( )
A. Her sister. B. Her brother. C. Her son.
请听第2段对话，回答第9-11小题。
9. What's wrong with Mrs. West? ( )
A. She has a headache. B.She has a cold. C She has a fever.
10. When will Mrs. West take the medicine? ( )
A. After lunch. B. Before lunch. C. At lunch.
11. Where are the two speakers probably talking? ( )
A. In the hospital. B.In the office. C. At home.
请听第3段对话，回答第12-15小题。
12. Where does the man dance? ( )
A. In the park. B.In the club. C. In the gym.
13. How is the woman these days? ( )
A. She's very well. B.She's getting fat. C. She feels tired.
14. Which sport does the man do in the morning? ( )
A. Tennis. B.Volleyball. C. Basketball.
15. How often will the woman swim? ( )
A. Once a week. B.Twice a week. C. Three times a week.

三、听短文，选择最佳答案(共5小题，每小题2分，
16. Who set up the library? ( )
A. A manager. B.A graduate. C. A teacher.
17. How long is the school library open? ( )
A. One hour. B. Two hours. C．Three hours.
18. How many books can each student borrow at a time? ( )
A. Four. B. Two. C．Three.
19. What can the students read in the reading room? ( )
A. Newspapers. B. Magazines. C．Story books.
20.How can the students protect the library books from rain? ( )
A. Put them into their pockets.
B. Cover them with raincoats.
C. Carry them in plastic bags.
四、听短文，填信息（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
A Visit to the Palace Museum
Date
Today is 21. .

Opening hours
The museum is open from 22. in the morning to five in the afternoon.
Descriptions
It's &eat and has a 23. history.
Rules
You are not 24. to touch anything or take photos in it.
Where to meet
We will meet at the 25. of the palace after the visit.
笔试部分（五至十二题）
五、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
( )26.- Thank you for your help! -_______ .
A. Good morning B. You are welcome C. Fine, thank you D.Nice to meet you
( )27. That 6-year-old girl is good at playing_______ piano.
A. an B. a C. / D．the
( )28. She doesn't like pop music,______?
A. does she B.is she C. doesn’t she D. isn’t she
( )29. - What would you like_______ for your Mum on Mother's Day?
–A dress.
A. buy B. buying C. to buy D. buys
( )30. - Must I clean the floor now, monitor?
- No, you _____. You can finish your homework first.
A. needn't B. mustn't C. can't D. shouldn't
( )31. The children very early because they live far away from the school.
A. take off B. turn off C. put off D. set off
( )32. The bell rang the teacher was explaining the experiment to the students.
A. until B. before C. while D. after
( )33. The subway in Nanning in a few years.
A.will complete B.will be completed C.was completed D.completes
( )34. David knows much about the city because he there many times.
A. goes B. went C. has gone D.has been
( )35.-Your English is so good. Can you tell us _____?
- At home-school. My father taught me.
A. where did you learn it B. where will you learn it
C. where you learnt it D. where you will learn it
六、 完形填空
A
Our eyes are very important to us. They are like cameras. We can 36 with our eyes. But if we don't take care of them, they may get hurt. 37 can we protect our eyes? On 38 days when the sun shines brightly, we'd better wear sunglasses. When we 39 , we shouldn’t stay too close to the books and the light shouldn’t be too bright or too dark. We shouldn’t read in bed. It's bad for our___40___ We mustn't play games too long on computers or on mobile phones
( ) 36. A. hear B. taste C. smell D. see
( ) 37. A. Why B. How C. When D. Where
( ) 38. A. Sunny B. rainy C. windy D. snowy
( ) 39. A. Dance B. talk C. read D. sing
( ) 40. A. eyes B. face C. ears D. teeth
B
Have you ever had a day when everything goes wrong? Not too long ago, I was having one of those days. In low spirits, I was unhappy and 41 . I was thinking about my problems. After all, no one else was 42 the same problems as I was.
I expressed my sad 43 to my mother, hoping for some pity. Instead, she said, "I heard Lily was having a difficult day, 44 . Why don't you make her some cookies and we'll take them to her this afternoon?" I didn't really want to, but decided that I didn't want to go back to my own problems just yet I made the 45 . and placed them on a plate. Then I made a card with a sunflower on it and wrote a small warm and sweet note.
46 , we dropped in at my friend's house. I went to the door and rang the bell. Soon, Lily came to the door. She didn't expect our visit. So she looked at us in surprise. Before she could say 47 , I rushed, " I heard that you were having a hard day and decided to bring you something. I hope your day goes 48 ." The look on Lily's face was getting bright in that small act. It was as if a dark sky suddenly shined with the golden rays of the sun. Her day was 49 .
I got back into the car and for some reason, I felt a lot better myself. That day I experienced the truth "Those who bring ___50____to the lives of others cannot keep it from themselves. "
( ) 41. A. excited B. angry C. pleased D. sad
( ) 42. A. experiencing B. expecting C. exercising D. explaining
( ) 43. A. plan B．idea C. state D. result
( ) 44. A. also B．too C. either D. neither
( ) 45. A. hamburgers B. cookies C. cakes D. bread
( ) 46. A. That morning B. That evening C. That afternoon D. That night
( ) 47. A. anything B.something C. nothing D. everything
( ) 48. A. bad B．well C. worse D. better
( ) 49. A. cheered up B. waken up C. turned up D. cleaned up
( ) 50. A. a cookie B．sunshine C. a present D. help
七、阅读理解（共20小题，51-65每小题1分, 66-70每小题2分,共25分)
A

There are two terms in a school year in America. The first is from September to January, and the second is from February to June.
American children usually begin to go to school at the age of five. Most students are 17 or 18 years old when they finish high school. High school students have only four or five subjects each term. They usually go to the same class every day, and they have homework for each class. After class they do many interesting things.
After high school, many students go to college. They usually have to pay a lot of money. So many college students work after class to get the money for their studies.
根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。正确为“T”，错误为“F”，并在答题卡上把“T”或“F”涂黑。
( ) 51. There are two terms in a school year.
( ) 52. The second term begins in January.
( ) 53. There are only four or five subjects each year.
( ) 54. Many students go to college after high school.
( ) 55. Many American college students make money for their studies.
B
Li Mei
My favourite book is A Friend Like Henry. It's about how a family dog helps a boy deal with his autism (自闭症) . When I felt sad, my best friend gave me the book. It took me through depression (压抑) , heartbreak and joy. It made me
become strong. It's worth reading. I hope you can read it.
Tony

Reading in the holiday is an interesting thing. Twen0, Thousand Leagues Under the Sea is my favourite book. It's about a captain's travel under the sea. The story is very interesting and the pictures are 'fantastic. This book can make you relaxed.
Mary

I like reading the Four Great Classical Novels of China although I'm a foreigner from Sydney. I can't wait to introduce The Romance of the Three Kingdoms to you. It taught me a lot about the three kingdoms of Wei, Shu and Wu. If you are interested in history, don't miss it.
Mo Xiaotian

My parents often send me many books because I'm studying in England now. In my opinion, The Little Prince is the best one. In this book, a young prince falls to Earth from a small planet and experiences a lot. It's not just a fiction story, but tells us about the correct values. If you read the English version, you can also learn some beautiful sentences.

( )56. Li Mei got the book from__________.
A. her teacher B. her parents C. her friend D. her classmate
( ) 57. Who's studying in England now?
A. LiMei. B. Tony. C. Mary. D. Mo Xiaotian.
( ) 58. The book A Friend Like Henry made Li Mei become____.
A. strong B. depressed C. heartbroken D. sad
( )59. Which book can you choose ifyou want to learn about Chinese history?
A. A Friend Like Henty. B. The Romance of the Three Kingdoms.
C. The Little Prince. D. Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea.
( )60. What's the best title for the passage?
A. My Friends B. Life Abroad C. Books I Collect D. My Favourite Book
C
As a student, I was most afraid to answer questions in class, and I found that the students around were just like me. At the beginning of each class, when the teacher asked a question, I always lowered my head because I was afraid that the teacher saw me.
One day, in a foreign language class, Mr. Black gave us a lesson. He wanted us to be active in class, so he asked us some questions, but no one answered. "Let me tell you a story first," he said.
"When I came to the United States to study, the university often invited famous people to make speeches. Before the beginning of every speech, I found an interesting thing. The students around me always took a cardboard folded (折叠的) in half, wrote their names in bold with the most eye-catching color, and then placed the cardboard on the seat. So when the speaker needed the answers from the students, he could see and call a listener's name directly."
"I couldn't understand that. My classmate told me the speakers were all top people, who meant chances. When your answer was to his surprise, it meant he might give you more chances. In fact, I really saw a few students got great chances because of that."
After listening to the story, I understood that the chance will not find you itself. You must show yourself all the time so that you can find a chance on the card.
( ) 61. What did Mr. Black want the students to do in his class'?
A. Read loudly. B. Take notes carefully. C. Be active. D. Listen to him quietly.
( ) 62. How did the writer's classmates behave when they were asked questions?
A. They raised their hands. B. They shook their heads.
C. They closed their eyes. D. They lowered their heads.
( )63. How did the speaker get to know the students' names?
A. He got them from the computer. B. He saw the cardboards on the seats.
C. He asked the students for their names. D. He got them from the name list on the teacher's desk
( ) 64. What does the underlined word "eye-catching" in Paragraph 3 mean?
A.引人注目的 B.眼睛疼痛的 C.目光呆滞的 D.泪眼朦胧的
( )65. What does the writer mainly tell us?
A. Doing as others do is necessary. B. Answering questions bravely is easy.
C. Attracting others' attention is interesting. D. Showing yourself bravely can win chances.
D
Community（社区）service means doing volunteer jobs for the public. It teaches valuable lessons about the duties of a citizen（公民）. Today, in the United States, important services are provided through thousands of organizations created to meet needs not provided by government at the local, state, and national levels. These activities help to create a sense of great care for the public.
There are close connections between community service programs and civic(公民的)education in schools. At every level of school, students can be involved in community service projects. In the primary grades, one of the purposes for students is to learn basic civic values that include fair play, respect for the opinions of others, and the rights and duties of a citizen in our society. By taking part in community service programs, very young children can learn how to solve problems, work in groups as leaders or group members, and accept the duties for their decisions and actions. Besides, children develop knowledge of their community-its leaders, organizations, social groups, and standards of civic behavior.
Community service programs can provide the chances for students to learn social study skills. These include higher-level processes and skills of information collecting, critical thinking, and decision making. Community service programs also teach processes and skills for group discussions, leadership and teamwork.
Through community service programs, children can learn how people play roles in a discussion to work out the local problems. Students can volunteer to teach young children in child care centers or help in senior citizen centers.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案，并在答题卡上按要求作答。
( )66. From the passage, we know _______ play a main role in community service.
A. the adult citizens B. the volunteer organizations
C. the students at school D. the local and state governments
( ) 67. What is the meaning of the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2?
A. Children can learn about their community at school.
B. Civic education is about knowledge of community.
C.School students can offer community service programs.
D. Communities provide chances for school civic education.
( ) 68. Which of the following must be learnt in the primary grades?
A. Basic civic values. B. Social study processes.
C. Skills for information collecting. D. Processes of decision making.
( ) 69. What does the underlined word “These” in Paragraph 3 refer to?
A. The students. B. Social study skills.
C. The chances. D. Community service programs.
( )70. This passage is mainly about____.
A. how the students set up community service organizations.
B. how schools get involved in community service programs.
C. what can be learnt by joining in community service programs.
D. the volunteer jobs that the students can do in their community.
八、情景