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2016年甘肃省白银市中考英语试卷
一、解答题（共1小题，满分5分）
1．（5分）
1． 2． 3． 4． 5． ．
第二节：听句子，选择恰当的应答语．每个句子读两遍．
2．（1分）A.9：05
B．Saturday．
C．June，18th．
3．（1分）A．That's right．
B．You'd better go to see a doctor．
C．Very well．
4．（1分）A．Four years ago．
B．For two and a half months．
C．In three weeks．
5．（1分）A． Playing chess．
B． Chinese．
C． Red．
6．（1分）A．What a shame!
B．Sorry to hear that．
C．Yes，she's fantastic!
第三节：听对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案．每段对话读两遍．
7．（1分）How much water does Bob want？
A．A lot．
B．None．
C．A little．
8．（1分）What are the speakers going to do this weekend？
A．To go hiking．
B．To help in the food bank．
C．To study in the City Library．
9．（1分）Why does Peter give up his collection？
A．Because his mom thinks it gets in the way of his study．
B．Because he isn't interested in it any more．
C．Because he's run out of money．
10．（1分）What food or drink will the man NOT have？
A．Bread．
B．Black tea．
C．Milk．
11．（1分）Which happened first？
A．The man saw the band．
B．The band started playing．
C．The man arrived．
第四节：听短文，根据其内容选出能回答下列问题的最佳答案．短文读两遍．
12．（5分）16．How often does John need to get up early？
A．Every day．
B．Five days a week．
C．Every day except on Sundays．
17．When does John usually go to his Drawing Club？
A．At 8：30 on Saturday mornings．
B．At 8：00 on Sunday mornings．
C．At 8：00 on Saturday mornings．
18．What does John do on Sunday mornings？
A．He watches TV．
B．He goes to the bookshop．
C．He plays computer games．
19．John usually does his weekend homework on
A．Sunday afternoons
B．Sunday evenings
C．Saturday evenings
20．John often complains
A．he can't exercise on Sundays
B．he goes to bed too late on Saturday and Sunday evenings
C．he has too much homework to do．
二、笔试部分Ⅱ.语法与情景对话（共25小题；每小题1分，满分25分）阅读下列各题，从ABCD四个选项中选择一个最佳答案．
13．（1分）There is _____ book in my backpack．______ book is very heavy．（ ）
A．a； The B．a； A C．the； A D．the； The
14．（1分）People usually touch something with their _______（ ）
A．eyes B．noses C．mouths D．fingers
15．（1分）Is that blue pencil case _______？（ ）
A．you B．your C．yours D．yourself
16．（1分）We ______ have a picnic together with our teachers next Thursday．（ ）
A．are going B．are going to
C．will going D．may going to
17．（1分）﹣Excuse me，is this the right way to the Children's Palace？
﹣Sorry，I'm not sure．But it _____ be．（ ）
A．mustn't B．might C．can't D．must
18．（1分）It told the teacher _____ I had seen．（ ）
A．what B．which C．where D．that
19．（1分）﹣I left my pen at home．Can you lend me one？（ ）
A．Yes，of course B．Thank you
C．Yes，just a little D．Hold on，please
20．（1分）We talked about _____ new words．（ ）
A．learn B．learned C．learning D．to learn
21．（1分）Which of the following signs means that you can go out here？（ ）
A． B．
C． D．
22．（1分）If we _____ take environmental problems seriously，the earth _______ worse and worse．（ ）
A．don't； won't be B．won't； isn't
C．won't； is D．don't； will be
23．（1分）﹣I'm sorry，dad．I lost that wallet you gave me．
﹣______．（ ）
A．The same to you B．It's my pleasure．
C．Nice to see you D．Well，never mind
24．（1分）Could you please tell me（ ）
A．where is the Grand Hotel
B．when the Grand Hotel is
C．where the Grand Hotel is
D．how is the Grand Hotel
25．（1分）This washing machine______．It needs to be repaired．（ ）
A．worked well B．broke down
C．ran up D．went on
26．（1分）Jenifer wants to go to that party very much ______ all her best friends will go．（ ）
A．because B．so C．unless D．while
27．（1分）Which of the following is the least？（ ）
A．0.105 B．0.501 C．0.015 D．0.15
28．（1分）﹣______？
﹣Certainly．（ ）
A．What's your favorite season
B．How do you like the movie
C．Could you give me a hand with these boxes
D．Would you like to go with me or go alone
29．（1分）"Carol would rather not go to the concert．"The speaker means（ ）
A．Carol really wants to go
B．Carol doesn't want to go
C．Carol wishes he could go
D．Carol enjoys going to the concert
30．（1分）Mr．Anderson's car _____ last night．（ ）
A．was stolen B．stolen C．stole D．is stolen
31．（1分）July 1st of this year is the______ birthday of the CPC（中国共产党）．（ ）
A．ninety﹣five B．ninetieth﹣fifth
C．ninetieth﹣five D．ninety﹣fifth
32．（1分）﹣Don't throw paper on the floor．（ ）
A．Good idea． B．Sorry，I won't．
C．Cheers! D．No way!
33．（1分）The movie ______ for about 5 minutes，so let's see the next one．（ ）
A．has been on B．has started
C．started D．began
34．（1分）Chinese will be widely used _____ a foreign language around the world．（ ）
A．in B．for C．as D．by
35．（1分）They met in 2001 and got married_____ two years later．（ ）
A．special B．exact C．hardly D．exactly
36．（1分）Which sound goes with the word"search"？（ ）
A．/sətʃ/ B．/sə：tʃ/ C．/ðətʃ/ D．/ðə：tʃ/
37．（1分）Which word doesn't have the same stress （重音） as the others？（ ）
A．discover B．habit C．guitar D．suppose
三、Ⅲ.完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后个体所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案．
38．（10分）Computers are now as commonly used in business as the telephone．Therefore，it's important that people know how （46） them efficiently．Now，you and your whole team are（47） to do this on your computer in the simplest way﹣﹣﹣taking our online courses．And then you can learn and practice （48） yourself．
The person（49） appears on the screen acts as your teacher，guiding you through the tasks （50） explaining everything．Then more difficult exercises allow you to practice the things you（51） learned and test your understanding．
（52） courses are excellent value﹣only 69.99 pounds．You（53） save yourself money if you buy the complete collection of seven courses．This is now available at the retail（零售）（54） of 410 ponds．You can make a（55） saving of 10% by ordering the complete collection within the next thirty days．
46．A．to use
B．use
C．using
D．used
47．A．able
B．unable
C．ably
D．disable
48．A．to
B．in
C．by
D．on
49．A．which
B．who
C．what
D．whom
50．A．or
B．but
C．and
D．nor
51．A．had
B．have
C．has
D．having
52．A．These
B．Each
C．Every
D．Either
53．A．must
B．ought
C．need
D．can
54．A．money
B．worth
C．shop
D．price
55．A．far
B．further
C．close
D．closer
四、Ⅳ.阅读理解
39．（10分）It is Saturday morning and Mike and his friends are playing on the swing set in Mike's backyard．Tomas is climbing up a rope，Ben is swinging on a swing，Mario is standing on a swing，and Mike is hanging upside down from the top bar of the swing set．The boys are talking，laughing，and having fun．Mario is a year older than the other boys，and he is the leader of the group．He likes to make most of the decisions．Mike is the funniest one．He likes to make others kids laugh．Tomas is the most athletic．He likes to run，climb，and sweat．Ben is the quietest one．He seldom speaks．
判断正（T）误（F）
56．Tomas is climbing up a tree．
57．Mike，Tomas，and Ben are younger than Mario．
58．Mike likes to make the other kids laugh．
59．Ben doesn't talk very often．He is quiet．
60．Mario is the boy in the right picture． ．
40．（10分）Heads Up!
In November，the US Soccer Federation，the biggest soccer organization in the US introduces new rules to make the sport safer for young players．This organization
announced that players on its teams who are 10 or younger are no longer allowed to head the ball．Players aged from 11 to 13 have limits on how often they can practice heading．The new rules are designed to prevent kids from getting concussions﹣injuries caused by a blow to the head that shakes the brain inside the skull（头骨）．Common symptoms（症状） include headaches and dizziness．
A DANGEROUS MOVE
Heading the ball can be one of the riskiest parts of soccer．Sometimes the force of hitting the ball with their heads gives players concussions．But more often，players receive concussions when they jump to head the ball and accidentally knock heads with other players or fall and hit their heads on the grass．
"More concussions happen during the act of heading than any other action in soccer，"explains Dr．Robert Cantu，an expert on brain injuries．
LEADING THE WAY
So far，the new rules apply only to teams that are part of the US Soccer Federation．But the group says it hopes other leagues will soon follow its example．
（1） is the biggest soccer organization in the US．
A．The US Soccer Team
B．The US Soccer Federation
C．Soccer Federation in States
D．Soccer Group US
（2）The new rules in the passage will help ．
A．develop the players' soccer skills
B．old players play better
C．young players play soccer more safely
D．make people more interested in soccer games
（3）What does the underlined word"concussion"probably mean in Chinese？
A．脑震荡
B．高血压
C．心绞痛
D．低血糖
（4） is the most dangerous action in soccer？
A．Running with the ball
B．Passing
C．Controlling the ball
D．Heading
（5）What can you learn from the last paragraph？
A．The soccer teams is the US follow the rules
B．The rules allow the organization to rule the other groups．
C．The organization hopes other leagues will soon make similar rules．
D．Young soccer players will never get injured from now on．
五、Ⅴ.口语交际（共5空；每空1分，满分5分）
41．（5分）阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整、符合逻辑．（其中有两项为多余选项）
THAT'S NOT MY JOB
A customer comes into the Westside Pharmacy（药店）．He's very sick．A is the clerk（营业员）； B is the customer； C is Mr．Brown．
A：May I help you？
B：（66） I have a pain is my side，an ache in my stomach，and a headache．I need a pill，an aspirin，or a painkiller？something fast．
A：（67） That's Mr．Brown's job．He's the head pharmacist（药剂师）．
B：（68）
A：I'm sorry．Mr．Brown is busy．He is on the phone．
B：Then his helper．
A：（69） Please wait．
B：Oh，no．
A：Oh，here's Mr．Brown．
C：Yes？May I help you？
B：I have a pain is my side，an ache in my stomach，and a headache．Please give me a pill．
C：That isn't my job．（70） I'm a pharmacist．Dr．Saunders has an office next to us．His address is 215 Grand Avenue．Come back with a prescription（处方）．We can help you then．
A．I'm sorry，but that's not my job．
B．She's busy，too．
C．No，thanks．
D．I'm not a doctor．
E．Yes，please．
F．May I see Mr．Brown，please？
G．Mr．Brown is a doctor．
六、Ⅵ.词汇考查（共10题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据句意，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空．
42．（1分）Everyone （have） their own ideas．
43．（1分）I prefer historical dramas because they are a （relax） way for me to learn history．
44．（1分）The little girl is often afraid to （cross） the street．
45．（1分）The mother bought a lovely doll for her daughter on her （six） birthday．
46．（1分）While Mr．Johnson was （work） in the office，the phone rang．
47．（1分）After the Senior High Entrance Exam，I'll have a two （month） holiday．
48．（1分）﹣﹣May I speak to Nick？﹣﹣Sorry，he's （go） to Paris and will be back in 2 weeks．
49．（1分）Many （photo） were taken during my last trip to Tibet．
50．（1分）I see these two boys （pass） my house every day．
51．（1分）Without their help，we could not have done it so （success）．
七、Ⅶ.任务型完形填空（共10分）
52．（10分）用所给词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯．每个单词或短语限用一次
Seen，sign，quick，do，be full of，give，even，for，how，write about
People who can read are lucky．The world（81） Work．
There are words in books and newspaper．There are words on road （82） and billboard （广告牌）．There are words on maps and food labels．There are（83） words on television and on your computer!
Words（84） us information．They can make us think．They can make us laugh．They can make us cry．Who puts these words together？Writers（85） This book is about different kinds，of writers and （86） they use words．
Some writers（ 87） the news．They write stories（ 88） Magazines，newspapers，the Internet，radio and TV．They can be often（89） "on the scene"for a news event．They interview people there．Then they report the story as（90） as they can．
八、Ⅷ九、按要求完成句子．（共10分）
53．（2分）他父亲给了他一些远离吸烟的建议．
His father gave him some advice to from cigarettes．
54．（2分）除非有医院的证明，否则你必须参加体育测试．
You're required to take in the P．E．test you have a doctor's note．
55．（2分）科比在他的NBA最后一战中尽力拿到了60分．
Kobe Bryant his and dropped 60 points in his final NBA game．
56．（2分）你今天所做的决定通常会影响你的将来．
The choice today will usually affect your future．
57．（2分）我做志愿者是因为我不仅想去看看这个世界，还想让它变得更好．
I volunteer because I not want to see the world， make a difference to it．
九、Ⅸ.书面表达（满分10分）
58．（10分）常州"毒地事件"再次引起人们对环境污染及其治理的深入思考．请看图片并阅读图片中的相关介绍，根据要求以Pollution为题，从初中生的视角入手，写一篇不少于80词的短文．
Pollution is almost everywhere．Some is coming out of the chimneys（烟囱） of this factory and the water in the river is polluted．Air and water pollution are bad for people，animals，and plants．
要求：1．文中需包含以下内容：
a．What can be seen coming out of the chimneys？
b．Is the water in the river clean？
c．Name at least two types of pollution．
d．What are the junior high students supposed to do to help stop pollution？
2．可根据图片发挥想象、适量拓展；
3．句子及篇章结构准确、连贯，书写规范；
4．文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等信息．
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