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2014年湖北省黄冈市中考英语试卷
一、听力(共二节,计25分)
1.(1分)A.She went shopping.
B.She cleaned her room.
C.She attended a party.
2.(1分)A.Writing him a letter.
B.Talking on the phone.
C.Going to his house.
3.(1分)A.Once a week.
B.Every week.
C.Every day.
4.(1分)A.Nick. B.Gina. C.Tom.
5.(1分)A.$180. B.$90. C.$360.
6.(1分)A.Rainy.
B.Sunny.
C.Cloudy.
7.(1分)A.A book store. B.A library. C.A post office.
8.(1分)A.A waitress. B.A saleswoman. C.A customer.
9.(1分)A.Giving the girl an interesting book.
B.Seeing an interesting movie.
C.Reading an interesting book.
10.(2分)听第10 段材料,完成第10﹣11 小题.
10.Who is Harry's best friend?
A.Marry. B.Tony. C.Ted.
11.Why is he a good friend of Harry's?
A.Because he is popular.
B.Because he is funnier.
C.Because he likes to do the same things as Harry.
11.(3分)听第11 段材料,完成第12﹣14 小题.
12.What grade is Mark in?
A.Grade 7. B.Grade 8. C.Grade 9.
13.What is Mark's problem?
A.He has too much homework.
B.He can't hand in his homework.
C.He doesn't like doing homework.
14.What does the woman advise Mark to do?
A.Plan his day carefully.
B.Do something he likes.
C.Ask his teacher for help.
12.(3分)听第12 段材料,完成第15﹣17 小题.
15.What is Alan?
A.A worker. B.A student. C.An actor.
16.How does Alan like the TV program?
A.Interesting. B.Relaxing. C.Fantastic.
17.What does Alan do on Sunny afternoon?
A.He watches TV.
B.He visits his grandparents
C.He hangs out with his friends.
13.(4分)听第13 段材料,完成第18﹣21 小题.
18.What time does the boy go to bed?
A.At 8:45. B.At 9:00. C.At 9:15.
19.What's the matter with the boy?
A.He looks happy.
B.He looks angry.
C.Helooks worried.
20.What is he reading about?
A.About shopping.
B.About the environment.
C.About riding a bike.
21.What will the woman do to protect our environment?
A.Go to school by bike.
B.Take her shopping bag.
C.Turn off the lights.
14.(4分)听第14 段材料,完成第22﹣25 小题.
22.How many people went shopping together?
A.3. B.4. C.5.
23.What did Mrs.Green think of the things at th e corner store?
A.They were cheaper.
B.They were more expensive.
C.They were nicer.
24.How did they go back to their home?
A.By bus. B.On foot. C.By taxi.
25.What was the result of the story?
A.Mrs.Green spent less money.
B.Mrs.Green spent more money.
C.Mrs.Green saved a little money.
三、第一节单项选择(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)A)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出与句子划线部分意义相同或相近并能替代的那一项.
15.(1分)The boy said no,so the monster breathed on the road and made it disappear.( )
A.replied B.refused C.relaxed D.regarded
16.(1分)﹣I hope to see Niagara Falls one day.What about going there?
﹣Niagara Falls would be beautiful,but there is not much to do there.( )
A.sometimes B.in the day C.a day D.some day
17.(1分)﹣Is she a lot like you?
﹣Some people say we look like each other.We're both tall,and have long curly hair.( )
A.look alike B.look forward
C.look after ourselves D.dislike one another
18.(1分)He told the interviewer that he had run out of money to buy old bikes.( )
A.put away B.turned off C.taken out D.used up
19.(1分)﹣Why are you in such a hurry?
﹣I studied very hard for my math exam last night,so I slept late.( )
A.stayed up late B.didn't go to bed
C.got up late D.went to bed late
四、B)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可填入空白处的最佳选项.
20.(1分)﹣What______ bowl of noodles would you like,small,medium or large?
﹣A large bowl of beef noodles,please.( )
A.color B.price C.size D.kind
21.(1分)﹣What are the rules at your school?
﹣Don't run in the hallways and ______ arrive late for class.( )
A.not to B.won't C.don't D.no
22.(1分)﹣Susan,go and join your sister in cleaning the yard.
﹣Why______?John is sitting there doing nothing at all.( )
A.I B.me C.myself D.mine
23.(1分)﹣In a text message,88means Bye﹣bye.
﹣And another example is F2F______ stands for face to face.( )
A.that B.who C.whom D.it
24.(1分)﹣Another good idea!And we could each call up ten people and ask them to come.
﹣Hey,we're ______ a lot of good ideas,aren't we?( )
A.getting along with B.coming up with
C.catching up with D.doing well in
25.(1分)﹣Put some butter on a slice of bread and add a teaspoon of butter.What else?
﹣Next ______ some tomatoes.( )
A.cut up B.cuts up C.to cut up D.cutting up
26.(1分)﹣I suppose you are at least 60years old.
﹣Thank you.I'm glad you______ that.My real age is 62.( )
A.say B.said
C.are saying D.were saying
27.(1分)﹣Tina,breakfast is ready.Dad cooked it for us.
﹣It can't have been Father.He ______ early on Sundays.( )
A.always gets up B.often got up
C.had got up D.never gets up
28.(1分)﹣Claudia,are you going to Jeff's birthday party on Saturday?
﹣Unless I______.( )
A.will be invited B.am invited
C.was inviting D.invited
29.(1分)﹣Everyone knows Canada is the second largest country in the world.
﹣That is,it is larger than______ country in Asia.( )
A.any B.any other C.other D.another
30.(1分)﹣Which of the two magazines will you take?
﹣I'll take______ though I find ______ of them are very useful to me.( )
A.all; both B.either; either
C.either; neither D.either; both
31.(1分)﹣Grandpa has changed a lot.
﹣So he has.He spends more time than he used to ______ games with the children.( )
A.play B.playing C.played D.plays
32.(1分)﹣So,can you tell me ______ here today?
﹣Well,I was walking down Centre Street when a UFO landed.( )
A.what did you see B.what you saw
C.when did you see it D.when you saw
33.(1分)﹣I can hardly believe my eyes.Is that you,Lucy?
﹣Yes.It has been almost 20 years______ we were together.( )
A.since B.before C.after D.until
34.(1分)﹣Bill,can I get you anything to drink?﹣______.( )
A.You are welcome.
B.No problem.
C.I wouldn't mind a coffee.
D.It doesn't matter
五、第二节完形填空(共1小题;每小题15分,满分15分)
35.(15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的四个选项中,选出可填入空白处的最佳选项.
Many books have been written about"the art of giving".And we also know that it's hard to give people a gift,(46) a personal one.If we want to make it better,we should understand who you will give the gift to and their likes and (47) .
As is often the case,some little kids think they don't get enough gifts (48) some old people think they get too many gifts.Different people like different kinds of gifts.Some presents are never too (49) .For example,when a little child just gives his or her mother a leaf from a tree,it is enough to make her very (50) .
Gift giving is different in different (51) ﹣.Here are some of their likes.In Japan,people sometimes give special gifts.But they are not opened.
Later,the same gift may be given away to someone(52) ,because many people have enough things and don't want (53) gifts themselves.In Canada,a tree can help remember (54) .In the USA,some people ask their families and friends to give money to charity rather than buying them gifts.In Sweden,doing something for someone is the best gift.People don't need to (55) too much money. Instead,making a meal for him or her is enough.
To make things (56) ,some people would rather just give money.In some cultures,however,(57) money can make people uncomfortable."When someone gives me money,it just makes me think they're being lazy,"says John Wilson."In England,we have a saying:It's the thought that (58) .When someone gives me money,I feel they don't think it about at all.I prefer to receive a gift (59) has some thought behind it."
Different people have very different thoughts (60) this subject!So maybe the art of giving is difficult!What do you think?
46.A.specially
B.especially
C.commonly
D.usually
47.A.displays
B.disadvantages
C.disagreements
D.dislikes
48.A.while
B.when
C.as
D.if
49.A.same
B.similar
C.small
D.huge
50.A.lonely
B.happy
C.sad
D.angry
51.A.cities
B.towns
C.provinces
D.countries
52.A.else
B.other
C.another
D.else's
53.A.too much
B.much too
C.too many
D.many too
54.A.a child
B.a person
C.a guide
D.a chef
55.A.spend
B.take
C.cost
D.make
56.A.more difficult
B.easy
C.difficult
D.easier
57.A.using
B.giving
C.receiving
D.fetching
58.A.counts
B.discovers
C.finds
D.invents
59.A.who
B.what
C.where
D.that
60.A.to
B.on
C.up
D.in
七、第一节阅读理解(共3小题,每小题6分,满分20分)阅读下面三篇短文,根据短文内容,选择最佳选项.
36.(6分)
Books Contents
Leo the Snow Leopard
By Craig Hatkoff
It was written by the best story﹣teller.The story is about Leo,a young snow leopard(雪豹) that was helped by a kind man in the snowy mountains in Pakistan.Snow leopards are in danger.Leo was just two months old when he was
found and he could not live in the wild on his own.
Where Do Recyclable
Materials Go
By Sabbithry Persad
Tiana has been learning about recycling at school.But after her dog,Bubbles,gets lost
chasing after a recycling truck,she decides to learn a lot more about recycling!Following Tiana,
readers will learn how to take care of the environment.
The Scrap Kins Build
By Brian Yanish
Meet the Scrap Kins.They are friendly monsters.In the book,they'll show you how to turn rubbish into some pretty cool things.Readers will learn how to make toy planes from plates,
bags,old clothes and more.You know what they say:One person's rubbish is another person's love.
Explore( 探索) Life
Cycles!By Kathleen
M.Reilly
Do you know the largest seed( 种子)in the world or an egg can weigh up to 4pounds?You'll learn about all of these things and more with the latest book in the Explore Your World series( 系列).The books give readers a good look into the
life cycles of plants and animals on the Earth.
61.How old was Leo when he was found?
A.Four months old. B.Two years old.
C.Three months old. D.Two months old.
62.If Jim is interested in making toys from rubbish,he will probably like to read .
A.Leo the Snow Leopard
B.The Scrap Kins Build
C.Where Do Recyclable Materials Go?
D.Explore Life Cycles!
63.The four books are all about .
A.nature and the environment B.monsters C.animals D.plants.
37.(6分)A recent research shows that physical activity(体育活动) may help students do better in their classes.The research comes because educators in some countries are reducing time for activities like P.E.class.
Researchers go over the results of fourteen studies.Twelve were from the United States,one from Canada and one from South Africa.The studies appeared between 2009and 2013.They included more than 55,000children,aged six to eighteen.
Thomas Singh,one of the researchers,says the studies showed a relationship between physical activity and scores on subjects such as math,English and reading.Ms.Singh offers some possible explanations(解释):
"There are,first,physiological (生理的) explanations,like more blood flow,and so more oxygen (氧气) to the brain.Being physically active means there are more hormones( 荷尔蒙) produced like endorphins ( 脑内啡).And endorphins make your stress level lower and your mood improved,which means you will perform better in class.Also,students who take part in organized sports learn rules and how to follow them.This could improve their classroom behavior and help them know what they should do.
All in all,the finding tells us that physically active kids are more likely to do better in school.Ms.Singh says schools should consider the finding before they cut physical education programs.
64.What led the researchers to do the studies?
A.Schools'cutting physical activity.
B.Their interest in physical activity.
C.The tests including about 55,000children.
D.Kids'unsatisfying schooling performance.
65.How many countries took part in the studies?
A.14. B.12 C.2. D.3.
66.Which of the following is NOT one of the advantages of physical
activity according to the passage?
A.Getting more blood flow.B.Better classroom behavior.
C.Feeling relaxed and refreshed.
D.Greater ability to organize activities.
38.(8分)We always celebrated Dad's birthday on Thanksgiving Day,even after he entered a nursing home.When we knew it might be his last birthday,the whole family decided to get together for a huge birthday celebration at the nursing home.
Dad was a good storyteller and we were always his listeners.During a quiet moment,I announced it was now Dad's turn to listen to stories for a change.I wanted everyone to tell Dad what we loved about him.The room became quiet.Then one after another,people told stories from their hearts,while Dad listened with tears in eyes.
Everyone seemed to have more than one story.Even the little grandchildren couldn't wait to tell Dad why they loved him.For a man who had been kind to so many hundreds of people in his life,here was our chance to tell him how much we love him.A few months later,at Dad's memorial service,we more fully realized what we had given to Dad that night.Those are the stories people normally tell at a funeral (葬礼) after a loved one is no longer alive to hear the words.They tell stories,full of tears.But we had given those memories to Dad in his life,and we had told them through laughter,together with hugs and joy.He had them to hold and enjoyed them from time to time in his mind during his last days and months.
Words do matter,and they are enough.We just need to say them or to speak them publicly the ones we love.That's the ways to give back love and that's our chance to celebrate a person in his or her life.
67.The writer's family decided to have a huge birthday celebration because .
A.Dad was to leave the hospital
B.it might be Dad's last birthday
C.they would celebrate Thanksgiving Day
D.Dad was at the nursing home
68.According to the passage,we know .
A.all the family loved the father,including the little grandchildren
B.the writer's father was still enjoying good health
C.the party was held at the writer's home
D.the doctor told the writer his father was going to die at once
69.From the passage,we know the writer's father was to hear the stories.
A.surprised B.moved C.sad D.frustrated.
70.The best title of the passage can be .
A.An Amazing Story B.A Kind Father
C.Say Our Love Publicly D.A Big Party.
九、第二节任务型阅读(共2小题,每小题6分,满分14分)阅读下面两篇短文,根据所给语境,按要求完成下列各题.
39.(6分)You can buy chewing gum in nearly every country of the world.①But it wasn't always like that.
The American Indians were the first people to chew gum.Thisgum came from a special tree that grew on their land.In 1848,a sailor called John Curtis began selling it.He was the first person to sell chewing gum.The gum he sold cost just a few cents for two pieces.It became popular very quickly even though it was very hard to chew.
②Nowadays,other things are added to the gum to make it soft and sweet.
By 1890,there were hundreds of different chewing gums.The most famous name in chewing gum,however,is probably William Wrigley.He spent a lot of money in advertising and even sent free pieces of gum to children on their birthdays.③He also s
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