2012年广西南宁市中考英语试题及答案.doc

2012年南宁市中等学校招生考试英 语第1卷(共85分)听力部分(一至四题)一、听句子。选图片(共5小题每小题l分。共5分) 你将听到5个句子请在下列六幅圈中选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，并在答题卡上按要求作答。每个句子读一遍。 1 2 3. 4. 5. 二、听对话选择最佳答案【共l0小题每小题l分。共l0分】 你将听到3段对话，请根据对话内容选出每个问题的最佳答案。并在答题卡上按要求作答。每段对话读两遗。 请听第1段对话。回答第68小题。6. What are they talking about? A. An MP 4. B. An e - book. C. An iPhone 4.7. How long has David had it? A. For three days. B. For three weeks. C. For three months.8. Where did David buy it? A. In Beijing. B. In Hong Kong. C. In Shanghai.请听第2段对话。回答第911小题。9. What happened to the woman? A. She was lost in the street. B. Her bike was broken on the way. C. Her bag was taken away by a man. 10. What color was the mans T- shirt? A. White. B. Black. C. Blue.11. What was unusual about the man? A. He was a young man with short hair. B. He was very tall and strong. C. He was wearing sunglasses on a cloudy day.请听第3段对话，回答第l2l5小题。12. What competition did the boy enter? A. Skating. B. Rock Climbing. C. Cycling.13. Who was the winner of the competition? A. Tom. B. Betty. C. Toms parents.14. What did the boys parents give him for his birthday? A. A pair of socks. B. A pair of gloves. C. A pair of shoes.15. In the boy s opinion, how can young people be successful? A. Watch the game and enjoy it. B. Have a pair of special shoes. C. Have a dream and work hard.三、听短文选择最佳答案(共5小题，每小题2分。共l0分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容。选出每个问题的最佳答案并在答题卡上按要求作答。短文读两遍。16. Whats the speaker? A. A teacher. B. A driver. C. A guide.17. Where are the visitors? A. In Canada. B. In Britain. C. In America.18. Which season is it now? A. Summer. B. Autumn. C. Winter.19. Where is the bus driving? A. Around the lake. B. Around the river. C. Around the park.20. How soon will the visitors return to the bus? A. In thirty minutes. B. In forty minutes. C. In fifty minutes.四、听短文。填信息(共5小题。每小题l分共5分) 一你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容将所缺信息填入答题卡相应的横线上，每空一词。短文读两遍。 International Pen Friends ClubTime started in 21 People over three hundred thousand 22 from different countriesActivities 23 out about life in another country practice their Englishenjoy their 24. collect the stamps on the letters they 25 笔试部分(五至十二题)五、单项选择(共l0小题每小题l分。共l0分) 请从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并在答题卡上按要求作答。26. Whats this in English? . A. Its a book B. Its red C. Its three D. Its sunny27. I can play the guitar, but I play the violin. A. dont B. am not C. cant D. mustnt28. - Mum, is my football? - Its under your bed. A. what B. which C. when D. where29. There isn t any in the bowl. A. noodles B. dumplings C. rice D. eggs30. Our school is bigger than . A. theirs B. their C. them D. they31. Goldilocks decided for a walk in the forest. A. go B. to go C. going D. goes32. Mike was ill yesterday, he didn t go to school A. if B. but C. so D. or33. The pizza good. I d like some more. A. turns B. sounds C. feels D. tastes34. A woman with two children along the street at the moment. A. is walking B. are walking C. walk D. walks35. The big desk too much room. Please take it away. A. tidies up B. sets up C. takes up D. puts up六、完形填空(共l5小题,每小题l分,共l5分) 阅读下面两篇短文掌握其大意。然后从各题所绘的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。并在答题卡上按要求作答。A John was a very naughty boy. His mother always hoped that he would behave better. Then one day, Johns teacher called his mother 36 the phone and said, Did you know, Mrs. King,that John saved a boy s life when he fell into the river this morning? Mrs. King 37 very happy. John is becoming a good boy, she thought. Then she turned to him and said, Why didn t you tell me you were such a 38 boy this morning and saved 39 of your friends when he fell into the river? But John didn t look happy. His face became very red. Well, I really had to 40 him out because I pushed him in, he said.36. A. in B. at C. on D. of37. A. is B. was C. are D. were38. A. naughty B. careless C. strong D. brave39. A. one B. two C. three D. four40. A. take B. catch C. carry D. pullB How do you get on with your teachers? Every day, we spend hours with our teachers at school. We 41 them, and they teach us to be good people. The relationship between students and teachers is very important. Teachers care about our studies and lives, and it seems they know everything about the subjects they teach. They also have the right (权利) to decide 42 should be the class leaders or represent the class to take part in the activities. So, many students want to be the teacher s pet. We 43 teachers great respect. In class, we obey the rules and keep 44 if the teacher doesn t ask us to speak. We 45 have opinions different from our teachers. When they make a mistake, we are afraid to point it out. Some of us don t want to contact teachers after class because we don t want to bother (打扰) them. At American 46. , the situation is a little different. Teachers and students are more like friends. 47 a teacher by his or her name is common. In class, students express their opinions 48 and challenge (挑战) teachers when they don t agree. If it lures out that a teacher made a mistake, the teacher will say 49 in front of the whole class. Students and teachers alsocommunicate through e-mail, Facebook or Twitter after class. They chat 50 studies and life experiences. Teachers are like our parents and our friends. So we should respect our teachers.41. A. learn about B. learn from C. come from D. hear about42. A. that B. which C. who D. what.43 A. send B. make C. tell D. show44. A. quiet B. noisy C. fired D. sleepy45. A. often B. usually C. always D. hardly46. A. families B. offices C. schools D. shops47. A. Calling B. Call C. Calls D. Called48. A. really B. quickly C. freely D. regularly49. A. OK B. thanks C. sorry D. yes50. A. for B. about C. with D. to七、阅读理解(共20小题5165每小题1分。6670每小题2分，共25分)A Think rock, paper, scissors (剪刀) is a childrens game? Think again. Top players from around the world came together in Toronto to compete for a 10,000 Canadian-dollar prize and the title of World Champion (世界冠军头衔). More than 500 players, including national champions from Australia, Norway and New Zealand, attended.The simple game is often used to make decision and solve simple problems. Players hold their fists closed and count to three before making a fist (rock), a flat hand (paper) or two fingers (scissors). Paper covers rock, scissors cut paper and rock breaks scissors. Players have different, opinions about the history of the game, but it is commonly believed to have been played for centuries in Japan. The Paper Scissors Stone Club opened in England in 1842 and players could play together there. In 1918, the name was changed to World RPS Club and its headquarters (总部) moved from London to Toronto. The world championship started in 2002, and is held once every year. 根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。正确为“T”，错误为“F”，并在答题卡上把“T”或“F”涂黑。51. The winner of the game can get 10,000 Canadian dollars as a prize.52. The simple game is often used to make new friends. 53. From the passage, we know that making two fingers stands for scissors in the game.54. The headquarters of World RPS Club moved to New Zealand in 1918.55. The fast world championship was held in 2002.B Books are our best friends. They are very quiet, but we can always find both fun and knowledge once we open them. Here are two good books you can read during the holiday. The little Prince（王子）French Writer: Antoine de Saint-Exupry Both adults and children love this classic book. It is about the adventure of a young prince. It shows the importance of innocence (纯真), imagination and love. The little prince comes from planet B -612. In his eyes, adults are all very strange. Unlike them, he sees the essence (本质) of things. He cares more about a flower and a sheep than the important things of the adult world. The prince lives on his planet with a rose. He loves the rose very much. But he soon feels tired and leaves his planet. He meets many more strange adults on other planets. On Earth, he discovers interesting things such as a snake, other roses and a fox. The fox tells him a secret: Only the heart can discover the most important things. This helps the prince realize his love for the rose and he goes back to his planet. To Succeed on One s Own American Writer: Liu Yong Writer Liu Yong from Taiwan wrote this book for his daughter. It can help young people succeed. The book teaches you about student, how to use your free time and even what kind of clothes to wear. It answers many teenagers most common questions. Liu uses his daughter s stories as examples to help readers understand the principles(原则). His book is far from boring. There are lively stories and dialogues, with objective analysis (客观分析), hope and confidence (信心) from a good father.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案并在答题卡上按要求作答。56. Where does the writer of The little Prince come from?A. England. B. France. C. America. D. China.57. What does the prince do after the fox tells him a secret? A. He cares more about a flower and a sheep. B. He meets many more strange adults on other planets. C. He discovers interesting things such as a snake, other roses and a fox. D. He realizes his love for the rose and he goes back to his planet.58. What does The little Prince mainly talk about? It s about . A. the adult world B. the planet B -612 C. a rose and a fox D. the adventure of a young prince 59. Who did Liu Yong write the book To Succeed on One s Own for? A. His daughter. B. His students. C. Teenagers. D. Young people.60. From the passage, we know that we can always find in books. A. the importance of teenagers, imagination and love B. the answers to many of teenagers most common questions C. the objective analysis, hope and confidence D. both fun and knowledgeCDragons are not real animals, but look like a combination (结合体) of many animals such as snakes, fish and deer. They have two horns (角) and a long moustache (胡子). With fantastic powers, they fly in the sky or swim in the sea. They can make rain, too. The Chinese dragon is a symbol of strength and good luck. The emperors of ancient China loved dragons. Their clothes were covered with pictures of dragons. We are proud to call ourselves the descendants (传人) of the dragon In Chinese, excellent people are often called dragons. A number of Chinese sayings and idioms talk about dragons, for example, “ Hoping ones child will become a dragon, which means hoping he or she will be successful.It is said that people born in the Year of the Dragon have certain characteristics. They are creative, confident, brave and quick -tempered. There are some famous dragons who have done excellent things, for example, the great man Deng Xiacping, the famous businessman Li Jiacbeng and the movie star Zhao Wei. They are all very successful. There are also some traditional festivals about dragons in China, such as Dragon Head Raising Day and Dragon Boat Festival. We have different kinds of activities to celebrate them. These two festivals come every year, but the Year of the Dragon comes every twelve years. The dragon is very important in Chinese culture. As the descendants of the dragon, it is necessary for us to know the views on dragons in our culture. It can help us understand why our parents always want us to be dragons. This year is the Year of the Dragon. Good luck to you!根据短文内容选择最佳答案并在答题卡上按要求作答。61. What does the Chinese dragon symbolize? A. A combination of many animals. B. Chinese sayings and idioms. C. Traditional festivals. D. Strength and good luck.62. In the passage, the underlined sentence Hoping one s child will become a dragon. means in Chinese.A. 龙马精神 B.龙飞凤舞 C. 望子成龙 D. 龙腾虎跃63. What characteristics may the people born in the Year of the Dragon have? They may be . A. creative, confident, brave and powerful B. creative, confident, brave and quick - tempered C. lovely, confident, brave and quick - tempered D. lucky, confident, creative and successful64. Which of the following years is the Year of the Dragon? A. 1988. B. 1998. C. 2008. D. 2018.65. According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE? A. Dragons are real animals. B. There are many Chinese sayings and idioms about dragons. C. People born in the Year of the Dragon must be successful D. The descendants of the dragon are often called dragons.D Height is just one of the thousands of features your genes (基因) decide. In fact, because you have two parents, your genes provide you a height that usually lands somewhere between the height of each parent. If both your parents are tall, then most probably you will be tall, too. If you have questions about how tall youre going to be, ask your doctor if he or she can help you find it out. But genes don t decide everything. For example, eating an unhealthy diet can keep you fromgrowing to your full potential ( 潜力). Getting plenty of sleep and enough exercise will help you grow to the expected height. No doubt you re wondering how fast you should grow. It depends. There s no perfect or right answer, Generally speaking, kids grow about two inches ( six centimeters) a year between age three and the time when they start puberty. Your doctor will know how