2010年湖南省湘潭市中考英语试卷（学生版）.doc

2010年湖南省湘潭市中考英语试卷I、听力技能（四个部分，共20个小题，计20分）1（1分）无2（1分）无3（1分）无4（1分）无5（1分）无6（1分）无7（1分）无8（1分）无9（2分）无10（2分）无11（4分）无12（4分）无I、单项填空从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的答案填空（共10个小题，每小题1分）13（1分）My brother is in trouble，but I dont know how to help out（）AheBhisChim14（1分）Could you help me put up the signs on the wall？（）ANo problemBI hope soCThats all right15（1分）Have you seen the American film Avatar？一YesI it last year（）AsawBhave seenCwill see16（1分）Im sure there will be in our country in a few yearsWell have a better environment（）Amore pollutionBless pollutionCfewer pollution17（1分）Paul never plays video games in his spare time， ？（）Ais heBdoes heCdoesnt he18（1分） day it is!Lets go out and enjoy the sunshine！（）AWhat a lovelyBHow lovelyCWhat rainy19（1分）Do you know about China？The people and the food（）Awhat Jim likeBwhat does Jim likeCwhat Jim likes20（1分）Today computers everywhere in china（）AuseBare usedCwere used21（1分）We raised money to help the people live in Yushu，Qinghai Province（）AwhoBwhomCwhich22（1分）I cant find our English teacherWheres she？Im not sureShe be in the library（）AmustBmayCcant三、完形填空通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案（共10个小题，每小题10分）23（10分）How much sleep do we need？The answers are （31） Some people need only three hours of sleep a night（32） need ten hours of sleepMost Americans sleep for an average（平均）of seven to eight hours a night （33） fifty years old，the average sleep hours go （34） to 6.5hours a nightMost people will have a （35） night when they cant fall asleepAbout one in three Americans has （36） with sleepMany of these people cannot fall asleepThis is in fact a disease called insomnia（失眠症）This disease is not newMany famous people in （37） had insomniaSome of these people had their own （38） to sleep wellBenjamin Franklin，the famous inventor，had four bedsHe （39） from one to another to fall asleepKing Louis XIV（路易十四国王）of France had 43beds and hoped to （40） in one of themMark Twain，the famous American writer，had a different wayHe lay on his side across the end of the bed31AdifficultBinterestingCdifferent32AOthersBYoung peopleCOld people33ABeforeBAfterCAt34AupBdownCstraight35AterribleBwonderfulCpeaceful36Aa questionBan interestCa problem37AChinaBAmericaChistory38AhobbiesBwaysCanswers39AmovedBjumpedCran40Ago to bedBfall asleepCenjoy readingIII、阅读技能（四个部分，共20个小题，计40分）第一节阅读下面的短文，判断文后的句子是否符合短文内容符合的选“T”，不符合的选“F（共4个小题，每小题8分）24（8分）A kind of little cars may be seen in the streets in the futurePeople will like this kind of small cars better than the big onesThe car is as small as a bike but it can carry two peopleEverybody can drive it easily，just like riding a bikeEven children and old people can drive them to schools or parksIf everyone drives such cars in the city，there will be more space for traffic on the roads，and there will also be more space for people to walk in the streetsThe little cars of the future can go only 65kilometers an hour，so driving will be saferThe cars will be fine for going around the city，but they will not be useful for a long tripThis kind of cars can save a lot of gas（汽油）They will go 450kilometers，and then they have to stop for more gasThey are nice cars，arent they？41Only children and old people can drive this kind of little cars 42The little cars can make more space for traffic and people 43These little cars can run faster than any other ones 44This kind of cars can save much gas 第二节阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子（共8个小题，每小题8分）25（8分）Jean was sitting on the beachIts getting late，she thought，I should go homeShe wanted to know how her parents would react（反应）when she got home after missing three daysIt was really dark when she finally got to the front doorThe house was unusually quietThe outside garden was a messIt seemed that nobody had taken care of it for some daysShe couldntunderstand what was going oaShe entered the houseFirst，she went into the kitchen where she saw written by her fatherIt said，Dear Ellen，here is some coffeeI am out searchingEllen was her mother，but where was she？She went to her parentsroomShe found her thereHer mother was lying on the bed，fast asleepHer face looked so tired，as if she hadnt slept for daysJean was tired too，and fell asleep beside herWhen Jean woke up，she found herself on her own bed in clean clothesIt was so good being back homeSuddenly she heard a voice，Are you feeling better now，dear？You know you made us all very，very scared45From the passage，we can guess that Jean left home Awith her parentspermissionBwithout telling her parentsCwith her parents46Jean got home in the Amorning Bafternoon Cevening47The outside garden was a mess because Aher father was too busy with his workBall the family were away from homeCthe parents were too busy looking for Jean these days48Jeans parents were while she was away from homeAworried Brelaxed Csurprised26（8分）The WorldExpo（世博会），with its 160year history，is the third largest event in the world，after the FIFA World Cup and the OlympicsThe first Expo was held in London in 1851Expo 2010Shanghai China took place on May 1st and will end on October 31stThe Expo hopes to attract 70million people to see the display of exhibitors （M no ） from over 200countriesThe mascot（吉祥物）named Haibao，which meansthe treasures of the worldIt is created by two artists，one from the mainland （大陆）and the other from TaiwanThe main theme of Expo 2010is Better City 9 Better LifeIt expresses peoples common wish for a better living in future urban environmentsFrom www，chinadailycom，cn49Where can you find the passage？ AIn a magazine BIn a radio programme COn the Internet50Expo 2010Shanghai China will last about daysA.160 B.180 C.20051What does the wordurbanmean in Chinese？ A城市的 B农村的 C郊区的52Which of the three is true？ AThe first Expo was held in London in 1951B.70million people will display their exhibitors in the ExpoCThe mascot is created by two Chinese artists第三节阅读下面的图表，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项（共4个小题，每小题4分）27（4分）有300人参加了一项名为Favouritethingstodoatweekends的调查请根据下面的图表做5354小题53Which group enjoys playing computer games most？ AAges 1118 BAges 1926 CAges 273554The people of all ages like ；Aplaying computer gamesBtaking a walkCgoing to the movies八、标题28（4分）阅读下面的广告，并做5556小题55The box in the ad is a AcomputerBwashing machineCtelevision56What do we learn from the ad？ AStaying near the TV set is dangerousBWe shouldnt watch TV during 2026AprilCWe shouldnt put our head into a box第四节阅读下面材料，然后根据材料内容回答问题（共4个小题，每小题8分）29（8分）Helping others is easier than you thinkYou dont need to wait to become a rich man like Bill Gates to help the poorYou can become a volunteer，you can donate your time，your old clothes and so onAnd in doing so，you can become a better and happier personChoose some people to supportFor example，homeless people，poor children and so onAll of these are suitableDecide what you are able to giveYes!Sometimes it isnt only money一you can donate your time as a volunteer，you can donate your knowledge teaching poor children，you can donate your old clothes，you can donate food or you can share a meal with a hungry childTell people about itTell your friends or your childrenPut it in your blog （博 客）or on your websiteIn this way，the good work you do will be multiplied （增加）！57Is it difficult to help others in the writers opinion？ 58Whom can you choose to support in the passage？ 59What does the underlined worditmean？ 60If you are a volunteer，what will you do to help the children in poor areas？ IV、写作技能（四个部分，计40分）第一节阅读下面的短文，然后根据所给汉语或英语首字母提示写出所缺英语单词的正确形式（共10个小题，每小题10分）30（10分）If you spend some time in an Englishspeaking country，you might hear the termetiquetteIt means normal and polite（61） （社会的）behaviorEtiquette is not the same in every（62） （文化），or in every situationFor example，standing very close to the person you are talking with is q（63） common in some A（64） countriesH（65） ，if you do this in Europe，some people might feel uncomfortableEven in China，we all know that etiquette is not the same in allsituationsP （66） we think that talking loudly in our own homes is fine，but there are other places where talking loudly is not （67） （允许）For example，most people would （68） （同意）that talking loudly in a library，a m （69） ，or a movie theater is impoliteEven if you are with your friends，it is better to keep your voice down in public placesIn fact，we should also take care not to （70） （咳嗽）or sneeze loudly in public if possible第二节阅读下面的短文，将画线部分的句子译成汉语或英语（共5个小题，每小题10分）31（10分）Many British parents take their children from activity to activity，and try to fitas much as possible into their kidslives（71） （医生说孩子们承受着太多的压力）Teachers complain about teaching tired kids in the classroom（72） （大部分孩子参加课外俱乐部）Activities include sports，language learning，music，and math classesPushy parents are nothing new，but now parents seem to push their children a lot more（73） Parents see other children learning a lot of things，and they feel their own children should do the same（74）In some families，competition starts from a very young age Mothers send their kids to all kinds of classes when they are very youngAnd they are always comparing them with other childrenIts crazy（75）People shouldnt push their kids so hard 第三节补全对话假设你是张阳，请根据你的实际情况，把下面的对话补充完整（共5个小题，每小题10分）32（10分）A：You look a little worried，Betty（76） ？B：Mum，it seems that Im getting heavier these daysA：Thats a problemCan I offer you some advice？B：Sure（77） ？A：First of all，stop eating too muchSecondly，（78） B：But Im afraid I am too busy to exerciseA：Then why not join a club on weekends？B：（79） ？A：You can join the swimming clubYou want to learn to swim，dont you？B：（80） Thank you，mumA：Youre welcomeI hope it will help第四节书面表达（计10分）33（10分）上周我校302班对学生上学的交通方式做了一项调查图是该班60名学生所采用的交通方式的柱状统计图请根据该图写一篇学生上学交通方式的短文（文章应包括图表中的所有信息文章的开头已给出词数不限）Middle school students go to school in many waysLast week Class 302of our school made a survey of how the 60students go to schoolThis is the result 9