2017年湖南省常德市中考英语真题及答案.doc

2017年湖南省常德市中考英语真题及答案第一部分听力技能（共两节，满分20分）第一节听力辨识（共5小题，每题1分，满分5分）听对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听下面5段对话，根据相应对话完成第15小题。1. What is the boy good at?2. What does the woman have to catch?3. How is Paul feeling?A. Sad.B. Tired.C. Excited.4. Why does the girl like blue？A. It makes her feel excited.B. It is the same color as the sea.C. It is the same color as her eyes.5. When will the show begin?A. At 700 pm.B. At 730 pm.C. At 800 pm.第二节听力理解（共15小题，每题1分，满分15分）听对话或独白，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听第6段对话，完成第67两个小题。6. What does Jenny want to buy this afternoon?A. A book.B. A pen.C. A shirt.7. What are Johns friends doing now?A. Playing basketball.B. Shopping.C. Swimming.听第7段对话，完成第89两个小题。8. What did the woman use to be like?A. Tall and pretty.B. Short and quiet.C. Tall and shy.9. Where does the woman want to go?A. England.B. Japan.C. France.听第8段对话，完成第1011两个小题。10. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a bank.B. In a restaurant.C. In a post office.11. How much should the man pay?A. 2.B. 3.C. 5.听第9段对话，完成第1214三个小题。12. How did Judy come to school this morning?A. By subway.B. By car.C. By bike.13. How much did Judy spend on her bike?A.19 dollars.B. 90 dollars.C. 99 dollars.14. What will Judy do after school?A. She will go to the police station.B. She will buy a new bike.C. She will call the police.听第10段对话，完成第1517三个小题。15. What are on show in the library?A. Chinese stamps. B. Ancient coins.C. Science books.16. Does Betty often get up very early on Saturday morning?A. Yes, she does.B. No, she doesnt.C. Not mentioned（提及）.17. What time will they meet on Saturday?A. 945.B. 915.C. 845.听下面1段独白，完成第1820三个小题。18. Who is Laura?A. A dancer.B. A teacher.C. A parent.19. Where is Laura from?A. America.B. Canada.C. Australia.20. What is the Blue Sky Boys?A. A music band. B. A football team.C. A gift company.第二部分知识运用（共两节，满分25分）第一节语法填空（共10小题，每题1分，满分10分）从A、B和C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21. （ A ）Whats this?Its _ watch.A. aB. anC. the22. （ B ）Are these your books?No, they arent. They are _.A. sheB. hersC. her23. （ C ） Mountain climbing is one of _ sports in the world.A. dangerousB. more dangerousC. the most dangerous24. （ B ）I cleaned my room yesterday. It _ a little difficult.A. isB. wasC. will be25. （ A ）I think its impolite _ others waiting.A. to keepB. keepingC. keep26. （ B ）I like Chinese, _ I dont like math, because its not easy to learn it well.A. andB. butC. or27. （ C ）If I go to the movie, I _ my homework on time.A. didnt finishB. dont finishC. wont finish28. （ C ） I _ Anna since three years ago.A. knewB. knowC. have known29. （ A ）The telephone _ by Alexander Graham Bell.A. was inventedB. inventsC. invented30. （ C ）_ funny story!A. HowB. WhatC. What a第二节完形填空（共10小题，每题1.5分，满分15分）阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。When l was about 12, I had an enemy, a girl who liked to point out my shortcomings. Sometimes she said I was thin. Sometimes she said I was 31 . Sometimes she said I wasnt a good student. Sometimes she said I talked too much, and so on. I tried to 32 her as long as I could. At last, I became very 33 . I ran to my father with tears in my eyes.He 34 me quietly, and then he asked, “Are the things she said true or not? Mary, didnt you ever 35 what youre really like? Go and make a 36 of everything she has said and mark the points that are true. Pay no attention to the other things she has said.”I did as he told me and to my surprise, I 37 that about half the things were true.I brought the list back to my dad. He refused to take it. “Thats just for 38 .” he said. “You know better than anyone else the truth about yourself. When something said about you is true, youll find it will be helpful to you. Dont shut your 39 . Listen to them all, 40 hear the truth and do what you think is right.”In our life we often meet with some trouble and we often go to someone and ask for advice. For some advice we will treasure（珍惜）all our life!31. （ B ）A. hardworkingB. lazyC. smart32. （ C ）A. beatB. hateC. stand33. （ A ）A. angryB. excitedC. bored34. （ B ）A. cared forB. listened toC.worried about35. （ A ）A. wonderB. hearC. know36. （ A ）A. listB. formC. chart37. （ C ）A. suggestedB. hopedC. discovered38. （ B ）A. meB. youC. her39. （ C ）A. eyesB. mouthC. ears40. （ B ）A. andB. butC. so第三部分阅读技能（共20小题，每题2分，满分40分）阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。APersonal RobotMake your parents and teachers happy!Are you having problems finishing your homework on time? Do you avoid tidying your room until your mom shouts at you? You dont need to worry if you buy a Mr. Helping Hand personal robot. Mr. H can help to plan your time and hand in homework on time. Your own personal robot will follow you around, putting away books and objects that you have left on the floor or bed.Mr. H also has these features(特点)： as light as a telephone works for long hours understands simple wordsOriginally(最初) sold for 499NOW ONLY 299BUY NOWWatchThis is a watch that James Bond would be proud to wear!This is NOT a watch for ordinary people!This is PENGO WATCH CONTROL! controls your TVs, videos, even cars gives you a daily weather report reminds you things you may forget sets off a silent warning alarm when parents get closeBesides, your PENGO WATCH CONTROL will always tell you the right time!Originally sold for 199NOW ONLY 99For further information, click(点击) here.41. With the help of Mr. H, you can _.（ B ）A. work for long hoursB. plan your timeC. make your mother angry42. A PENGO WATCH CONTROL can help you to _.（ C ）A. repair your TVB. get close to your parentsC. know the weather report43. You can get your Mr.H for _ now. （ B ）A. 499B. 299C. 19944. Where would you be most likely to find the two texts? （ C ）A. On a city map.B. In a story book.C. On a teenage website.B“Who needs a shopping centre if you have Taobao?”says Wang Wei, 28, a writer in Beijing.Taobao, Chinas largest online shopping site, has become an important part of Wang Weis life. She spends lots of money on Taobao.A growing number of Chinese Internet users like Wang have found the joys of online shopping. Most online shoppers are students or young workers. More women shop on line than men. Clothing and homeuse products are the most popular on line.It was reported that 250 billion yuan was spent on line shopping last year, eighty percent through Taobao. And on November 11th , over 91 billion was spent on Taobao during only one day.Taobao means “looking for treasure” in Chinese. People can find almost everything they need on Taobao, from clothes to books, from candies to DVD players.You may question the security of online shopping. Wang said, “ Its very safe and convenient. Unless you receive the products from the sellers and are satisfied with them, the shop owner will not get the money. You can also get your money back if you want to return the product.”45. Wang Wei _.（ B ）A. is a popular starB. spends much money on TaobaoC. thinks it is unsafe to shop online46. Most people shopping on line are _.（ A ）A. youngB. parentsC. men47. The underlined word “security” has the same meaning as _.（ B ）A. pleasureB. safetyC. journey48. What is the best title for this passage? （ A ）A. Online Shopping in ChinaB. Wang Weis LifeC. Where to ShopCMore and more Chinese are having English names, but not everyone is good at finding one. Why not offer them some help? An American girl called Lindsay Jernigan is now teaching people how to get better English names.While working in Shanghai, Lindsay met many Chinese people with strange English names. Some of them chose a lucky number of “Seven,” a favorite fruit, “Apple,” and a cartoon character, “Snow White.” Others had names like “July” and “Rabbit.”After noticing the problem, Lindsay had an idea. She quit her job and set up a website () to help Chinese people get better English names.The website helps people in two ways. After they take an online survey, people will get five English names based on their personal information, such as age, job and even future plans. This costs 18 yuan. People can also meet with Lindsay to talk about their English name. But that costs more.Now, about 2,000 people each day visit the website. Most of them are preparing to study or work abroad. Lindsay is planning to offer them more help, such as helping them write resumes(简历).49. What does Lindsay think of the name of “Rabbit”? （ B ）A. Wonderful.B. Strange.C. Creative.50. The underlined word “quit” means _ in the passage. （ C ）A. continued B. looked forC. gave up51. If you get a name from Lindsay face to face, you should pay her _.（ A ）A. more than 18 yuanB. less than 18 yuanC. 18 yuan52. Lindsays website can help Chinese people to _.（ C ）A. study or work abroadB. get personal informationC. have good English namesDOne morning more than thirty years ago, I entered the Track Kitchen, a restaurant where everyone from the poor to the most powerful came for breakfast. I noticed an empty chair next to an elder, short man, whose hair was disorder. He was wearing an old hat and was alone. I asked if I might join him. He agreed quietly and I sat down to have my breakfast.We carefully began a conversation and spoke about a lot of things. We never introduced ourselves. I thought that he might have no money and not be able to afford something to eat. So as I rose to go back to the counter and buy a second cup of coffee, I asked, “May I get you something?”“A coffee would be nice.”Then I bought him a cup of coffee, we talked more, and he accepted another cup of coffee. Finally, I rose to leave, wished him well, and went to the exit. At the door I met one of my friends. He asked, “How did you get to know Mr. Galbreath?”“Who?”“The man you were sitting with. He is chairman of the Board of Churchill Downs.”I could hardly believe it. I was talking, buying coffee, offering a free breakfast, and feeling pity for one of the worlds richest and most powerful men!My few minutes with Mr. Galbreath changed my life. Now I try to treat everyone with respect, no matter who I think they are, and to meet another human being with kindness and sincerity.53. What is the Track Kitchen? （ B ）A. A coffee shop.B. A breakfast restaurant.C. A hotel.54. The author bought coffee for the old man because _.（ A ）A. he thought the old man was poorB. he wanted to start a conversationC. he wanted to show his politeness55. How did the author probably feel after he talked with his friend? （ A ）A. Surprised.B. Bored.C. Sad.56. What is the best title for the passage? （ C ）A. To See is to BelieveB. Success Doesnt Come EasyC. Dont Treat a Person by AppearanceEThese days, more and more Chinese people enjoy sending and receiving messages on the phone. It can help them to get the latest news and communicate with friends. But I think I should read more books besides the textbooks, the more, the better. It can broaden(拓宽) my mind and improve my language skills. Of course, it also can help me to get good practice and help. You know how to read more and learn more? Here are some tips for you. Clear your purpose for readingBefore you start reading, ask yourself why you are reading this book. Most people read for two main reasons, pleasure or knowledge. Clearing about your reading purpose can not only help you choose the books you really need to read, but also remind you why reading the book is important to you, so you will keep reading and complete the book faster. Read only what you are interested inNo matter what you are reading, it is important to enjoy what you read. Your friends may tell you the books they love, but those books might not necessarily be the ones you enjoy. Give up books that you dont enjoyYou may have chosen books that you are interested in, and they are right to your purpose. But while you are reading them, there may still be some books that you dont enjoy reading. Whenever you realize that you arent enjoying the book you are reading, give it up. Remember reading shouldnt be a chore._It is interesting that I read the books borrowed from libraries faster than those I bought. The reason is the books I bought dont have a due date! I dont need to return those books. Having a reading goal helps you work out how much reading you need to do in a week or even a day. Before you read each book, ask yourself what time you need to complete this book by.57. The writer might be a _.（ C ）A. teacherB. doctorC. student58. Why do most people read books according to the passage? （ B ）A. To have fun or get lots of knowledge.B. To open their eyes and develop their language skills.C. To get the latest news and communicate with friends.59. What should you do when you find the book you are reading is boring? （ B ）A. Keep on reading.B. Give up the book.C. Stop to have a break.60. What is the last tip (_)?（ C ）A. Read the books borrowed from librariesB. Buy books youre interested inC. Set a reading goal第四部分写作技能（共三节，满分35分）第一节英汉互译（共5小题，每题2分，满分10分）阅读短文，将文中划线部分译成汉语或英语。Chinese people have been celebrating Mid-Autumn Festival and enjoying moonackes for centuries. 61.Mooncakes are in the shape of a full moon on the Mid-Autumn night. They carry peoples wishes to the families they love and miss.62.这个节日流传着许多传统民间故事。63.However, most people think that the story of Change is the most touching. Change was Hou Yis beautiful wife. After Hou Yi shot down the nine suns, a goddess gave him a magic medicine to thank him. Whoever took this could live forever, and Hou Yi planned to drink it with Change. However, a bad man, Pang Meng, tried to steal the medicine when Hou Yi was not home. 64.嫦娥不肯给他，把药一口吞下。 She became very light and flew up to the moon. Hou Yi was so sad that he called out her name to the moon every night. 65.One night, he found that the moon was so bright and round that he could see his wife there. He quickly laid out her favorite fruits and desserts in the garden. How he wished that Change could come back!After this, people started the tradition of admir