中考英语状语从句.doc

一、选择题1My parents gave red packets to my cousin every Spring Festival_ she got a job, because she said she was able to make money.AafterBwhenCuntilDsince2Plenty of ideas were considered_the artist decided on the design of the sculpture.AbeforeBsoCunlessDbecause3 Jenny, will you leave for the UK now? No. It will be two weeks _ I leave here.AuntilBsinceCbeforeDwhen4It is a pity that the disease is still terrible at present.Yes. It will be worse _ we take further action to do something for it.AunlessBsinceCifDwhen5Youll _ the war _ you watch the film.Afeel sad about; unlessBfeel sad about; ifCfeel sad with; unlessDfeel sad with; if6There will be fewer accidents _ all of us obey the traffic rule.AifBunlessCthoughDbecause7_ I hear Kenny Gs recording Going Home, I always think of my hometown.AWhileBSinceCUntilDWhenever8The novel written by Stephen seems a bit boring to me._ you put your heart into it, you wont enjoy it.AWhenBIfCAfterDUnless9In ancient times, people seldom travelled long distances and most farmers only travelled _ the local market.Alonger thanBmore thanCas much asDas far as10All students should keep taking exercise every day _ they are busy studying so many subjects.AuntilBbecauseCthoughDunless11 Do you often take exercise in the morning every day? Yes. I go jogging every morning_there is heavy air pollution.AuntilBunlessCifDas12My parents gave red packets to my sister every Spring Festival _ she got a job. Thats because your sister was able to make money by that time.AafterBwhenCsinceDuntil13Were not very close friends_ weve known each other for a long time.AuntilBalthoughCasDif14You will be out of date _ you keep on studying from time to time.AunlessBalthoughCifDotherwise15I think the coffee beans are from Brazil, _ Im not completely sure.AbecauseBsinceCthoughDwhether16The kitchen in my flat is well designed it is a bit small.AalthoughBsinceCsoDbecause17Did you watch the News Network Show yesterday? Yes, of course. I never miss it _ I have too much homework.AunlessBuntilCifDsince18_ I have tried many times, I cant work it out.Dont give up and lets have another try together.ASinceBBecauseCUnlessDThough19Its almost three years _we saw each other last time.AsinceBafterCwhenDbefore20you are very busy, I wont go to Xuzhou Amusement Land with you.AUnlessBWhetherCUntilDSince21Its time for me to go back home now.Really? _ you have to go, take the umbrella, its raining outside.AIfBWhenCUntilDUnless22Im sure you can catch up with others _ you work hard.AuntilBifCunlessDthough23 What do you think of Spud Webb, the shortest player in the NBA? 一 Amazing, _he was refused many times at first.AunlessBthoughCsinceDbecause24Dr. Smith will never leave his parents _ he is sure both of them are taken good care of.AsinceBthoughCifDunless25Max got lost and was trapped in the forest for 10 hours _ a farmer nearby found him.AifBsinceCuntilDafter26Lucy, you can come to me for help _ you get into trouble in your study at school.Thanks, David. You are always helpful.AalthoughBunlessCwhenDsince27Everyone makes mistakes, and no one will make progress _ he is willing to learn from them.AunlessBifCthoughDbut28 Will little John arrive on time? Im afraid not, _ the sun rises in the west.AifBalthoughCuntilDunless29Andrew thought there was something wrong with his robot _ Samuel pointed out that he probably forgot to change the battery.AuntilBifCafterDsince30 Why did your mother get _ with you just now?Because I made _ many mistakes in the exam that she _ controlled her feelings when she heard it.Asatisfied; so; reallyBsatisfied; such; nearlyCangry; so; hardlyDangry; such; mainly31Life is like climbing a mountain. _ you feel tired, you will enjoy the beautiful view at the top of the mountain.ASinceBUnlessCBecauseDThough32Grade 9 students should keep exercising _ they are busy with so many subjects.AifBuntilCthoughDbecause33_ she is wrong, its not a big deal.ABecauseBSoCAlthoughDBut34I go jogging every morning, _ it is very hot outside.AsoBbutCalthoughDbecause35Did you stay at the party for a long time last night?Yes. I stayed there _ the party was over.AuntilBsinceCwhenDif36A really great man is always modest _ he has got a lot of achievements.AbutBunlessCthoughDbecause37Do you like the Chinese cartoon Boonie Bears: Blast into the Past?Sure. It is _ interesting film _ my son wants to see it again.Aso; thatBsuch a; thatCso an; thatDsuch an; that38Protecting wildlife is without doubt an important part, _ each animal on Earth has a role to play in the ecosystem.AsinceBthoughCunlessDif39_ she couldnt see his face, she could tell by his voice that he was young.AUnlessBIfCThoughDBecause40Mr. Wang, can I go to play football with my classmates _ school is over?Aas soon asBas well asCas good asDas many as41Suzy, you will achieve nothing _ you devote yourself to your study.AafterBthoughCbecauseDunless42Her job is not up to the bosss standard _ she has worked at it for a week.AsinceBalthoughCifDunless43What is our head teacher like?Oh, he is very kind _ he looks very serious.AbecauseBthoughCifDwhen44_ I have solved it, you cant imagine how much difficulty I faced.ABecauseBAlthoughCUnlessDWhen45In summer, milk quickly goes bad _ it is put into a fridge.AthoughBunlessCbecauseDonce46_ more and more people surf the Internet for news, the traditional newspaper may not disappear in a short time.ABecauseBSinceCThoughDUnless47 Labour education is an important course for students self-development. Exactly. schools put it into practice, students will learn a lot.AWhileBUnlessCIfDAs48At present,it is not easy for some students to get up early _ they have too much homework to finish.AunlessBsinceCas a resultDalthough49_ she is wrong, its not a big deal.ABecauseBSoCAlthoughDBut50_ it has a long history, time hasnt stopped the Forbidden City from trying to build bridges with young people through cultural products.AUnlessBBecauseCAlthoughDSince【参考答案】*试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1C【详解】句意：我父母每年春节都给我表妹红包，直到她找到工作，因为她说她能赚钱。考查连词辨析。after在之后；when当时；until直到；since自从。根据语境可知，我父母直到表解析：C【详解】句意：我父母每年春节都给我表妹红包，直到她找到工作，因为她说她能赚钱。考查连词辨析。after在之后；when当时；until直到；since自从。根据语境可知，我父母直到表妹找到工作前一直在春节的时候给她发红包，故此处应用until引导时间状语从句。故选C。2A【详解】句意：艺术家在决定雕塑的设计之前考虑了很多想法。考查连词。before在以前；so因此；unless除非；because因为。根据“Plenty of ideas were co解析：A【详解】句意：艺术家在决定雕塑的设计之前考虑了很多想法。考查连词。before在以前；so因此；unless除非；because因为。根据“Plenty of ideas were considered_ the artist decided on the design of the sculpture.”可知在艺术家决定雕塑的设计之前，考虑了很多想法。根据生活中的常识，我们在做某事的时候，应该是先有想法，然后才去实施，所以这里用before来引导这个时间状语从句。故选A。3C【详解】句意：珍妮，你现在要去英国吗？ 不。我离开这里前还有两个星期。考查连词辨析。until直到；since自从； before在之前；when当时；根据答语“No. It解析：C【详解】句意：珍妮，你现在要去英国吗？ 不。我离开这里前还有两个星期。考查连词辨析。until直到；since自从； before在之前；when当时；根据答语“No. It will be two weeksI leave here.”可知，不是马上去，在去之前还有两个星期，故选C。4A【详解】句意：遗憾的是，这种疾病目前仍然很可怕。是的。如果我们不采取进一步的行动来做些什么，情况会更糟。考查连词。unless如果不，除非，引导条件状语从句；since自从以来，解析：A【详解】句意：遗憾的是，这种疾病目前仍然很可怕。是的。如果我们不采取进一步的行动来做些什么，情况会更糟。考查连词。unless如果不，除非，引导条件状语从句；since自从以来，引导时间状语从句；if如果，引导条件状语从句；when当时候，引导时间状语从句；根据“It will be worse. we take further action to do something for it.”可知，从句“如果我们不采取进一步的行动来做些什么”是主句“情况会更糟”的条件。因此使用unless引导条件状语从句。故选A。5B【详解】句意：如果你看这部电影你会为战争感到悲伤。考查介词和连词。feel sad about为感到难过，是固定短语，排除C和D；unless除非，如果不；if如果。根据句意“you解析：B【详解】句意：如果你看这部电影你会为战争感到悲伤。考查介词和连词。feel sad about为感到难过，是固定短语，排除C和D；unless除非，如果不；if如果。根据句意“you watch the film ”可知，看了电影会为战争感到难过，应用if引导条件状语从句。故选B。6A【详解】句意：如果我们都遵守交通规则，事故就会少一些。考查连词辨析。if如果；unless除非；though尽管；because因为。根据“There will be fewer accid解析：A【详解】句意：如果我们都遵守交通规则，事故就会少一些。考查连词辨析。if如果；unless除非；though尽管；because因为。根据“There will be fewer accidents”及“all of us obey the traffic rule”，可知，空格后的句子表示肯定的条件，用if引导条件状语从句，故选A。7D【详解】句意：每当我听到肯尼G的录音回家时，我总是想起我的家乡。本题考查从属连词。A. While当时候 B. Since自从 C. Until知道 D. Whene解析：D【详解】句意：每当我听到肯尼G的录音回家时，我总是想起我的家乡。本题考查从属连词。A. While当时候 B. Since自从 C. Until知道 D. Whenever无论什么时候；while引导时间状语从句，从句谓语动词只能是延续性动词，所以A错误，结合句意，故选D。8D【详解】句意：史蒂芬写的小说对我来说有点无聊。除非你用心去看，不然你享受不到它的好。考查连词。when当时候；if如果；after在之后；unless除非。“you put解析：D【详解】句意：史蒂芬写的小说对我来说有点无聊。除非你用心去看，不然你享受不到它的好。考查连词。when当时候；if如果；after在之后；unless除非。“you put your heart into it”表达的是条件，此处用连词unless引导条件状语从句，相当于if not。故选D。9D【详解】句意：在古代，人们很少长途旅行，大多数农民最远的行程仅仅是到当地的市场。考查副词原级比较。longer than比长；more than多于、超出；as much as多达；as解析：D【详解】句意：在古代，人们很少长途旅行，大多数农民最远的行程仅仅是到当地的市场。考查副词原级比较。longer than比长；more than多于、超出；as much as多达；as far as远至、远到。根据people seldom travelled long distances，人们很少长途旅行，可知大多数人仅仅远到当地的市场，所以as far as符合题意，故答案选D。10C【详解】句意：中学生虽然课业很忙，但他们应该每天坚持锻炼。考查连词。until直到，引导时间状语从句；because因为，引导原因状语从句；though虽然，引导让步状语从句；unles解析：C【详解】句意：中学生虽然课业很忙，但他们应该每天坚持锻炼。考查连词。until直到，引导时间状语从句；because因为，引导原因状语从句；though虽然，引导让步状语从句；unless如果不，除非，引导条件状语从句；根据下文“they are busy with so many subjects.”可知，这里是引导让步状语从句，所以应用连词though，故选C。11B【详解】句意：你经常每天早上锻炼身体吗？对。除非空气污染严重，否则我每天早上都去慢跑。考查连词辨析。until直到；unless除非；if如果；as因为。由“I go jogging解析：B【详解】句意：你经常每天早上锻炼身体吗？对。除非空气污染严重，否则我每天早上都去慢跑。考查连词辨析。until直到；unless除非；if如果；as因为。由“I go jogging every morning_there is heavy air pollution”可知，除非空气污染严重，否则我都会去慢跑，故此处应用unless引导条件状语从句。故选B。12D【详解】句意：在我妹妹找到工作之前，我父母每年春节都会给她红包。那是因为你妹妹那时候已经能赚钱了。考查连词辨析。after在之后；when当时；until直到；since自从解析：D【详解】句意：在我妹妹找到工作之前，我父母每年春节都会给她红包。那是因为你妹妹那时候已经能赚钱了。考查连词辨析。after在之后；when当时；until直到；since自从。根据“she got a job”可知，直到妹妹找到工作前，父母都一直给她发红包，故此处应用until引导时间状语从句。故选D。13B【详解】句意：虽然我们认识很长时间了，但我们不是很亲密的朋友。考查连词辨析。until直到，表时间；although尽管，虽然，表让步；as因为，表原因；if如果，表条件。根据语境可知，虽然解析：B【详解】句意：虽然我们认识很长时间了，但我们不是很亲密的朋友。考查连词辨析。until直到，表时间；although尽管，虽然，表让步；as因为，表原因；if如果，表条件。根据语境可知，虽然我们认识很长时间了，但我们不是很亲密的朋友，故此处应用连词although表让步。故选B。14A【详解】句意：除非你不断地学习，否则你会落伍的。考查连词辨析。unless除非；although尽管，虽然；if如果；otherwise否则；根据“you keep on studying解析：A【详解】句意：除非你不断地学习，否则你会落伍的。考查连词辨析。unless除非；although尽管，虽然；if如果；otherwise否则；根据“you keep on studying from time to time.”可知，这里是unless引导的条件状语从句。表示“除非你不断学习，否则你会落伍”，故选D。15C【详解】句意：我想咖啡豆是巴西产的，不过我不太确定。考查连词。A. because因为；B. since因为、由于；C. though即使、不过；D. whether是否。根据句意可知，我想解析：C【详解】句意：我想咖啡豆是巴西产的，不过我不太确定。考查连词。A. because因为；B. since因为、由于；C. though即使、不过；D. whether是否。根据句意可知，我想咖啡豆是巴西产的，不过我不太确定。C选项符合句意，故选C。16A【详解】略解析：A【详解】略17A【详解】句意：你昨天看新闻联播了吗？是的，当然。除非我有太多的家庭作业，否则我从不错过。考查连词辨析。unless 除非，如果不，引导条件状语从句；until 直到为止，引导解析：A【详解】句意：你昨天看新闻联播了吗？是的，当然。除非我有太多的家庭作业，否则我从不错过。考查连词辨析。unless 除非，如果不，引导条件状语从句；until 直到为止，引导时间状语从句；if 如果，引导条件状语从句；since 自从，因为，既可以引导时间状语从句，也可引导原因状语从句。此处表示答者绝不会错过新闻联播节目，除非有太多的家庭作业，故空格处应用连词unless引导条件状语从句。故选A。18D【详解】句意：尽管我已经尝试很多次了，但是我还是不能计算出来。不要放弃，让我们一起再试一次。考查连词辨析。Since自从，引导时间状语从句；既然，引导原因状语从句；Because因为解析：D【详解】句意：尽管我已经尝试很多次了，但是我还是不能计算出来。不要放弃，让我们一起再试一次。考查连词辨析。Since自从，引导时间状语从句；既然，引导原因状语从句；Because因为，引导原因状语从句；Unless除非，引导条件状语从句；Though尽管，虽然，引导让步状语从句。根据句意可知，“have tried many times”与“cant work it out”是转折关系，因此用Though引导让步状语从句符合语境。故选D。19A【详解】句意：自从我们上次见面以来，差不多有三年了。考查连词辨析。since自从；after在之后；when当时；before在之前。分析句子可知，此处表示“自从我们上次见面以来解析：A【详解】句意：自从我们上次见面以来，差不多有三年了。考查连词辨析。since自从；after在之后；when当时；before在之前。分析句子可知，此处表示“自从我们上次见面以来，差不多有三年了”，强调“自从”，是since引导的时间状语从句。故选A。20D【详解】句意：既然你很忙，我将不跟你去徐州游乐园。考查从属连词辨析。unless除非，whther是否，until直到，since既然，根据句意可知前后两句为因果关系，since引导原因状语解析：D【详解】句意：既然你很忙，我将不跟你去徐州游乐园。考查从属连词辨析。unless除非，whther是否，until直到，since既然，根据句意可知前后两句为因果关系，since引导原因状语从句，故选D。21A【详解】句意：现在我该回家了。真的吗？如果你必须走，带把伞，外面在下雨。考查连词辨析。If如果；When当时；Until直到；Unless除非。分析句子可知，此处表示“如果你必须解析：A【详解】句意：现在我该回家了。真的吗？如果你必须走，带把伞，外面在下雨。考查连词辨析。If如果；When当时；Until直到；Unless除非。分析句子可知，此处表示“如果你必须走”，是if引导的条件状语从句，强调“如果”。故选A。22B【详解】句意：如果你努力学习，我相信你能赶上别人。考查从属连词。until直到，引导时间状语从句；if如果，引导条件状语从句；unless除非，如果不，引导否定的条件状语从句；though虽解析：B【详解】句意：如果你努力学习，我相信你能赶上别人。考查从属连词。until直到，引导时间状语从句；if如果，引导条件状语从句；unless除非，如果不，引导否定的条件状语从句；though虽然，尽管，即使，引导让步状语从句。根据句意可知后句是前句的条件，可知填if。故选B。23B【详解】句意: 你觉得斯伯特韦伯，NBA最矮的运动员怎样？ 令人惊奇的，尽管一开始他被拒绝很多次。考查连词。unless除非；though尽管；since因为；because因解析：B【详解】句意: 你觉得斯伯特韦伯，NBA最矮的运动员怎样？ 令人惊奇的，尽管一开始他被拒绝很多次。考查连词。unless除非；though尽管；since因为；because因为。根据“he was refused many times at first”可知此处表示让步，用连词though引导让步状语从句。故选B。24D【详解】句意：史密斯博士决不会离开他的父母，除非他确信他们两个都得到了很好的照顾。考查从属连词。A. since由于；B. though尽管；C. if假如；D. unless除非。根据句意解析：D【详解】句意：史密斯博士决不会离开他的父母，除非他确信他们两个都得到了很好的照顾。考查从属连词。A. since由于；B. though尽管；C. if假如；D. unless除非。根据句意可知，除非父母受到了很好地照顾，否则史密斯医生决不会离开他的父母，空格处应填入unless引导条件状语从句，故选D。25C【详解】句意：马克斯迷路了，在森林里被困了10个小时，直到附近的一个农民发现了他。考查连词辨析。if如果；since自以来；until直到；after在之后。根据句中“a far解析：C【详解】句意：马克斯迷路了，在森林里被困了10个小时，直到附近的一个农民发现了他。考查连词辨析。if如果；since自以来；until直到；after在之后。根据句中“a farmer nearby found him”可知，此处使用until，表示“马克斯在森林里被困了10个小时，直到附近的一个农民发现了他”。故选C。26C【详解】句意：露西，当你在学校学习遇到困难时，你可以来找我帮忙。 谢谢，大卫。你总是乐于助人。 考查连词辨析。although尽管；引导让步状语从句；unless除非，引导条解析：C【详解】句意：露西，当你在学校学习遇到困难时，你可以来找我帮忙。 谢谢，大卫。你总是乐于助人。 考查连词辨析。although尽管；引导让步状语从句；unless除非，引导条件状语从句；when当时候，引导时间状语从句；since自从，引导时间状语从句。分析语境可知，后半句是一个时间状语从句，空处表示“当时候”。故选C。27A【详解】句意：每个人都会犯错，没有人会进步，除非他愿意从错误中学习。考查连词辨析。unless除非；if如果；though虽然；but但是。根据“no one will make progr解析：A【详解】句意：每个人都会犯错，没有人会进步，除非他愿意从错误中学习。考查连词辨析。unless除非；if如果；though虽然；but但是。根据“no one will make progress he is willing to learn from them.”没有人会进步，他愿意从错误中吸取教训，可知此处表达的应该是“除非”，用unless引导条件状语从句。故选A。28D【详解】句意：小约翰将准时到达吗？恐怕不会，除非太阳从西边升起。考查从属连词辨析。if如果，引导条件状语从句；although虽然，引导让步状语从句；until直到，引导时间状语 从解析：D【详解】句意：小约翰将准时到达吗？恐怕不会，除非太阳从西边升起。考查从属连词辨析。if如果，引导条件状语从句；although虽然，引导让步状语从句；until直到，引导时间状语 从句；unless除非，引导条件状语从句。根据“Im afraid not”可知，小约翰不会准时到达，此处使用unless引导条件状语从句，表示“除非太阳从西边升起，否则他是不会准时到达的”。故选D。29A【详解】句意：安德鲁认为他的机器人出了问题，直到塞缪尔指出他可能忘了换电池。考查连词辨析。until直到，引导时间状语从句；if如果，引导条件状语从句；after在之后，引导时间解析：A【详解】句意：安德鲁认为他的机器人出了问题，直到塞缪尔指出他可能忘了换电池。考查连词辨析。until直到，引导时间状语从句；if如果，引导条件状语从