北京市朝阳区实验小学小学六年级小升初期末英语试卷(含答案).doc

北京市朝阳区实验小学小学六年级小升初期末英语试卷（含答案）一、单项选择1John _ early because he _ cold yesterday. ()Asleeps; hasBslept; had aCsleep; has a2What _ you feel worried? ()AmakeBmakesCmaking3What _ is it? () Its blue.AcolourBsizeCdayid they _?()AfishingBgo fishingCwent fishing5She is going to be a _. She wants to fight COVID-19 (新冠肺炎).AteacherBdoctorCfarmer6Hed like _Hong Kong. ()AtravellingBtravelsCto travel7What day is it today? ()_.AMondayBfineCsunnyDMay 1st8I to school when I six .Acome, wasBcame, isCcame, was9She is going to _ her grandparents tomorrow. ()AvisitingBvisitedCvisit10Smoke from cars _ the city dirty. What can we do _ keep the air clean? ()Amake; toBmakes; forCmakes; to1: _ will you stay in Beijing? ()B: I will stay there for a few _.AWhen; daysBHow long; dayCHow long; days12_ will you stay in Baoding? ()For three weeks.AHow manyBHow longCWhen1re you from _? ()Adifferent countryBdifferent countriesCthe same countries14Does Tom learn English _? ()Yes, he likes _ English _.Awell; reading; loudlyBgood; reading; loudlyCwell; to read; loud1ont _ sad. ()AareBbeCis二、用单词的适当形式填空16Tom _ (get) up early last Monday.17People couldnt _ (use) the computer in the Tang Dynasty.18Tutu _ (watch) TV last night.19Which season do you like _ (well), spring or summer?20The football magazine is great. Lets _ (buy) it tomorrow.21Did you go to the nature park?Yes, I _ (take) many pictures there.22Those scarves in the window _ (be) nice.23There _ (be) an apple and two oranges on the table last night.24What about _ (go) to the cinema? I cant wait _ (watch) the film.2ont talk, my little sister _ (sleep).26Listen! Who _ (read) English?27Daniel and Tommy _ (be) in Class One.28Our classroom is on the_ (one) floor.29There _ (be) a lot of meat on the table last night.30He _ (bring) some water and poured it into the hole.三、完成句子31There w_ many animals in that race.3obby will go to _ (烹饪) school next year.33My grandfather is very h_. He always keeps fit.34My sister wants to be _ _ (一位旅行者) in the future.35Liu Tao has _ (许多的好习惯).36The birds have two legs and two w_.37Lingling is now reading books in the school l_.38I couldnt go _ (骑自行车运动) in winter.39She r_ a book last night.40Did you help them c_ their room?四、完形填空完形填空。Mrs. Wilson is my neighbour（邻居）. She _41_ at a post office and she meets lots of people _42_ . She is to everyone and likes helping others. She is over fifty years old, _43_ she looks very young. She is _44_ and thin. She has long, curly, brown _45_. She likes to wear a red T-shirt and jeans. She _46_ like a movie star. She really likes _47_ shopping at weekends and she always buys many beautiful clothes. She always _48_,“Old people still want _49_ beautiful!” People all like _50_ very much.41、AworkBworksCworking42、Aevery dayBevery nightCeverything43、A but B also Cor44、AfriendB friendlyC badly 45、A beard BhairC coat 46、AbutBalso Cor47、AgoBgoesCgoing48、AsaysBspeaksCtells49、AbeBto beCbeing50、AsheBherChim五、阅读判断阅读下面的短文，判断正（T）误（F）。Wonders of the world(世界奇迹)Great Barrier ReefA coral reef(珊瑚礁) grows under the sea.Coral looks like plants but it is made up of(由组成) animals. The biggest coral reef in the world is the Great Barrier Reef in Australia.Coral is a living thing. The Great Barrier Reef is growing now.Greenland(格林兰岛)An island is a piece of land(一片陆地) which has water all around it. Some islands are in the sea. Some islands are in lakes or rivers. Islands can be big or small. Greenland is the largest island in the world.Greenland is very cold.It snows every month of the year.51、Coral looks like plants and it is made up of plants. ( )52、The Great Barrier Reef isnt growing now. ( )53、An island is a piece of land which has water around it. ( )54、All islands are big and in the sea. ( )55、Greenland is the largest island in the world and it is very cold. ( )六、阅读理解We are students of Yuying Primary School（小学）. In our school, there are many teachers and students. There are twenty-six girls and twenty-four boys in our class. Our classroom is big. There are six windows and two doors. The walls（墙）are white. There are two pictures on the wall. A big blackboard is in the front of the classroom. Our desks and chairs are new. Our classroom is very nice. I like it very much.56、We are students of _. ()AYuying Primary SchoolBNo. 3 Middle School57、There are many teachers and students _. ()Ain the classroomBin our school58、There are _ students in our class. ()AfortyBfifty59、Our classroom has _ windows and _ doors. ()Asix; twoBfour; one60、Our classroom is _. ()Anot goodBnice【参考答案】一、单项选择解析：B【详解】句意：约翰昨天起得很早，因为他感冒了。根据yesterday可知句子是一般过去式，空处的动词都用过去时，slept是sleep的过去式，had是has的过去式，故选B。解析：B【详解】句意：什么让你感到担心？本题考查动词的形式，A是动词原形，B是动词的第三人称单数，C是动名词/动词的现在分词，what做主语，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式，故选B。解析：A【详解】句意：它是什么_？它是蓝色的。what colour什么颜色，what size什么尺码，what day哪一天，根据答语可知问句询问颜色。故选A。解析：B【详解】句意：他们去钓鱼了吗？去钓鱼go fishing，A选项排除；B动词原形；C动词的过去式；助动词did后的动词用原形。故选B。解析：B【详解】句意：她打算成为一名_。她想对抗新冠肺炎。A老师，B医生，C农民。根据句意可知，新冠肺炎是疾病，所以是想成为医生，故选B。解析：C【详解】略7A解析：A【详解】略8C解析：C【详解】句意为“我六岁的时候就来上学了。”该句是回忆过去，故该句属于一 般过去时，动词都要用过去式，came. was，故选C。9C解析：C【详解】句意：她明天要去看望她的祖父母。本题考查动词的形式，该句是一般将来时，be going to do结构，A动名词或动词的现在分词，B动词的过去式，C动词原形。故选C。10C解析：C【详解】句意：汽车排放的烟使城市变得肮脏。我们能做什么来保持空气清洁？主语Smoke是不可数名词，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，排除A选项；第二空根据句意可知填动词不定式表示目的，所以C选项符合题意，故选C。1解析：C【详解】句意：你将要在北京待多久？我将在那里待几天。根据答语可知问句问待多久，用how long提问，排除A；a few修饰可数名词复数，days是day的复数，排除B。故选C。1解析：B【详解】句意：你将在保定呆_？三个星期。A多少，B多久，C什么时候，根据答语可知问句询问时间长度。故选B。1解析：B【详解】句意：你们来自_？不同的国家different countries，同一个国家the same country，所以选项A和C错误，故选B。1解析：A【详解】句意：汤姆英语学得好吗？是的，他喜欢大声朗读英语。good好，形容词；well好，副词，；learn是实义动词，用副词修饰，故B选项排除，loud大声的，形容词；loudly大声地，副词；read是实义动词，故用副词修饰，故C选项排除，故选A。1解析：B【详解】句意：不要伤心。dont后跟动词原形，故选B。二、用单词的适当形式填空16got【详解】句意：汤姆上星期一起得很早。根据last Monday可知本题考查一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，get的过去式是got，故答案为got。17use【详解】句意：在唐朝，人们不能使用电脑。couldnt后跟动词原形，故答案为use。18watched【详解】句意：图图昨晚看电视了。根据last night，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，watch的过去式是watched，故答案为watched。19better【详解】句意：哪一个季节你更喜欢，春天还是夏天？根据句意可知该空填well的比较级better，故答案为better。20buy【详解】句意：这个足球杂志很好。让我们明天买吧。buy买，let sb. do sth.让某人做某事。故答案为buy。21took【详解】句意：你去自然公园了吗？是的，我在那里拍了很多照片。问句是一般过去时，答语也应是一般过去时，take用过去式took，故答案为took。2re【详解】句意：窗户里的围巾很漂亮。主语Those scarves是第三人称复数，be用are，故答案为are。23was【详解】句意：昨天晚上桌子上有一个苹果和两个橘子。该句是there be句型，要体现临近原则，根据时间last night可知该句是一般过去时，临近主语an apple是单数第三人称，故be动词用was。故答案为was。24 going to watch【详解】句意：去电影院怎么样？我迫不及待要看这场电影了。about是介词，后跟动名词形式going；cant wait to do sth迫不及待做某事，后跟不定式。故答案为going；to watch。25is sleeping【详解】句意：不要说话，我的小妹妹正在睡觉。根据句意，可知句子是现在进行时，be doing结构，主语my little sister是第三人称单数，be动词用is，sleep现在分词为sleeping，故答案为is sleeping。【点睛】26is reading【详解】句意：听！谁在读英语。根据动词listen可判断后面动作正在进行，故用现在进行时态，be doing结构，who做主语，系动词用is，故答案为is reading。27D解析：are【详解】句意：丹尼尔和汤米在一班。根据题意，可知该句为一般现在时。主语Daniel and Tommy是复数，be动词are，故答案为are。【点睛】28first【详解】句意：我们的教室在一楼。在第几层常用序数词，故答案为first。【点睛】考查基数词和序数词的用法，注意平时记忆。29was【详解】句意：昨晚桌上有很多肉。last night是一般过去时的标志词，主语meat为不可数名词，其对应的系词be是was，故答案为was。30brought【详解】句意：他拿来一些水倒进了洞里。poured是动词的过去式，可知句子为一般过去时态，bring拿来，应该用过去式brought。故答案为brought。三、完成句子31were#ere【详解】句意：那个比赛里_很多动物。该句为there be句型，且时态为一般过去时，主语many animals为复数，其对应的be动词应用are的过去式were，故答案为were。3ooking【详解】句意：鲍比明年将去烹饪学校。该空考查名词词组cooking school烹饪学校，该空应填cooking。故答案为cooking。33healthy#ealthy【详解】句意：我的爷爷很健康。他总是保持健康。be动词is后应加形容词，由下文健身可知应是健康的，因此该空应填healthy，故答案为healthy。34 a traveller【详解】句意：我的姐姐将来想要成为一名旅行者。由所给汉语意思可知一位应用冠词a，旅行者traveller，故答案为a；traveller。35many good habits【详解】句意：刘涛有许多好习惯。好习惯good habits，习惯是可数名词，故许多可以用many，故答案为many good habits。36wings#ings【详解】句意：鸟有两条腿和两只翅膀。结合句意和首字母可知考查翅膀wing，前面有量词two，用复数wings。故答案为wings。37library#ibrary【详解】句意：玲玲正在学校图书馆读书。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词library图书馆，名词，故答案为library。38cycling【详解】句意：在冬天我不能去骑行。本题考查动词短语，去骑行go cycling，固定短语。故答案为cycling。39read#ead【详解】句意：她昨晚看书了。根据句意及首字母，可知考查短语read a book看书，根据last night可知句子是一般过去时，read用过去式read，故答案为read。40clean#lean【详解】句意：你帮它们_房间了吗？根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填clean打扫，help sb do sth.帮助某人做某事，do是原形，故答案为clean。四、完形填空解析：41、B42、A43、A44、B45、B46、B47、C48、A49、B50、B【分析】41、句意为她在邮局工作。工作work，因为she是单三人称，应该用单三动词works，故选B。42、句意为每天她见到很多的人。A. every day每天B. every night每晚C. everything一切事情。只有A符合题意。故选A。43、句意为她50多岁了，但是她看起来很年轻。此处表示转折，应该用but。故选A。44、句意为她友善并且很瘦。友善的friendly，A朋友，C很坏地，都不符合题意。故选B。45、句意为她有长的；弯曲的和棕色的头发。头发hair，其他不符合题意。故选B。46、句意为她也喜欢电影明星。也also。A但是C或者都不符合题意，故选B。47、句意为在周末，她真的喜欢购物。购物go shopping，喜欢like后接名词，代词和动名词。故选C。48、句意为她总是说，老人仍然想要变漂亮。speaks说某种语言，says说具体内容；tells告诉或者讲（故事），故选A。49、句意为她总是说，老人仍然想要变漂亮。want to+动词原形，这里后面是形容词，所以用be。故选B。50、句意为人们都很喜欢她。邻居是女士，她在这里作宾语，应该用宾格her，。故选B五、阅读判断42F解析：51、F52、F53、T54、F55、T【解析】六、阅读理解解析：56、A57、B58、B59、A60、B