英语状语从句练习题含答案(50).doc

一、选择题1The kitchen in my flat is well designed it is a bit small.AalthoughBsinceCsoDbecause2Dont be afraid of asking for help _ it is needed.AunlessBuntilCalthoughDwhen3 Jenny, will you leave for the UK now? No. It will be two weeks _ I leave here.AuntilBsinceCbeforeDwhen4Youll _ the war _ you watch the film.Afeel sad about; unlessBfeel sad about; ifCfeel sad with; unlessDfeel sad with; if5There will be fewer accidents _ all of us obey the traffic rule.AifBunlessCthoughDbecause6Mr. Page still plans to take up a new hobby _ he is almost 70 years old.AthoughBbecauseCifDwhile7Many people do not realize the importance of health _ they have fallen ill.AuntilBwhileCwhenDafter8_ I hear Kenny Gs recording Going Home, I always think of my hometown.AWhileBSinceCUntilDWhenever9In ancient times, people seldom travelled long distances and most farmers only travelled _ the local market.Alonger thanBmore thanCas much asDas far as10 Do you often take exercise in the morning every day? Yes. I go jogging every morning_there is heavy air pollution.AuntilBunlessCifDas11Millies research paper isnt up to standard_ she has worked at it for two weeks.AsinceBunlessCifDalthough12_ that moment, I never realized how much my father loved me.AAtBUnlessCUntilDSince13I think the coffee beans are from Brazil, _ Im not completely sure.AbecauseBsinceCthoughDwhether14My grandma enjoys sharing videos on Douyin like the young _ she is over seventy.AsinceBifCthoughDunless15Did you watch the News Network Show yesterday? Yes, of course. I never miss it _ I have too much homework.AunlessBuntilCifDsince16_ China has controlled the virus, some people in other parts of the world still live in fear of their lives.AWhileBAlthoughCUnlessDUntil17Mike, can you tell me how to speak in an online class?Sure, click on this icon you start to speak.AafterBuntilCbeforeDsince18Benny, monitor of our class, is such _ honest boy that we all trust him.AaBanCtheD/19you are very busy, I wont go to Xuzhou Amusement Land with you.AUnlessBWhetherCUntilDSince20 I never knew you could make such delicious handmade noodles.I learned it from an app _ I stayed at home during the lockdown (封锁).AsinceBbeforeCwhenDuntil21More and more people like shopping online now.I agree. My sister will be crazy about it _ my parents give her enough money.AifBunlessCwhenDwhile22Dr. Smith will never leave his parents _ he is sure both of them are taken good care of.AsinceBthoughCifDunless23Its sad to hear that 19 people lost their lives _ they were fighting with the forest fire in Liangshan, Sichuan.Aas soon asBafterCwhileDuntil24You will get a toothache _ you clean your teeth regularly.AunlessBwhenCthoughDbecause25What do you think of Mr. Green, Tim?He is so boring. He doesnt have any hobbies_you call watching TV a hobby.AifBunlessCsinceDthough26Lucy, you can come to me for help _ you get into trouble in your study at school.Thanks, David. You are always helpful.AalthoughBunlessCwhenDsince27Jack is still working to high standards _ he has made great achievements.AuntilBifCthoughDbecause28The game show was so funny that he watched it for hours _ he realized it.AasBsinceCbeforeDafter29_ she couldnt see his face, she could tell by his voice that he was young.AUnlessBIfCThoughDBecause30We will go out for a picnic as we planned _ it rains tomorrow.You neednt worry about the weather. Its sunny tomorrow.AuntilBunlessCifDwhen31Everyone makes mistakes, and no one will make progress _ he is willing to learn from them.AunlessBifCthoughDbut32 Will little John arrive on time? Im afraid not, _ the sun rises in the west.AifBalthoughCuntilDunless33Too much homework has made me tired these days, Miss Wang.Thats true. But a small tree wont grow into a big tree _ it experiences lots of winds and rains.AifBwhileCwhenDunless34Did you watch the Football League yesterday?Yes, of course. I never miss it _ I am too busy with my homework.AunlessBuntilCifDsince35Did you stay at the party for a long time last night?Yes. I stayed there _ the party was over.AuntilBsinceCwhenDif36A really great man is always modest _ he has got a lot of achievements.AbutBunlessCthoughDbecause37Do you like the Chinese cartoon Boonie Bears: Blast into the Past?Sure. It is _ interesting film _ my son wants to see it again.Aso; thatBsuch a; thatCso an; thatDsuch an; that38_ Jane couldnt see his face, she could tell by his voice that he was a middle-aged man.AUnlessBAlthoughCIfDUntil39He realized his mistakes and took action to reduce the loss _ it was too late.AbeforeBunlessCifDuntil40Suzy, you will achieve nothing _ you devote yourself to your study.AafterBthoughCbecauseDunless41Your parents love you so much _ they seldom say, “I love you”.AunlessBthatCbecauseDalthough42What is our head teacher like?Oh, he is very kind _ he looks very serious.AbecauseBthoughCifDwhen43_ I have solved it, you cant imagine how much difficulty I faced.ABecauseBAlthoughCUnlessDWhen44In summer, milk quickly goes bad _ it is put into a fridge.AthoughBunlessCbecauseDonce45 Labour education is an important course for students self-development. Exactly. schools put it into practice, students will learn a lot.AWhileBUnlessCIfDAs46Mr. Picky wont want to eat it _ hes really hungry, in which case hell eat almost anything.AbecauseBwhenCbeforeDunless47Father was so proud of _ she has made _ he showed her works of art on Tiktok.Awhat; thatBthat; thatCwhat; whatDthat; what48You will be out of date _ you keep on studying from time to time.AunlessBalthoughCifDotherwise49 A sandstorm hit the north a few weeks ago. It was the strongest in ten years. The environment wont get better _ we take action to protect it.AifBsinceCthoughDunless50_ it has a long history, time hasnt stopped the Forbidden City from trying to build bridges with young people through cultural products.AUnlessBBecauseCAlthoughDSince【参考答案】*试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1A【详解】略解析：A【详解】略2D【详解】句意：当你需要帮助时，不要害怕寻求帮助。考查连词。unless除非；until直到；although尽管；when当时候。“it is needed”表达的是时间状语，用when解析：D【详解】句意：当你需要帮助时，不要害怕寻求帮助。考查连词。unless除非；until直到；although尽管；when当时候。“it is needed”表达的是时间状语，用when引导状语从句，故选D。3C【详解】句意：珍妮，你现在要去英国吗？ 不。我离开这里前还有两个星期。考查连词辨析。until直到；since自从； before在之前；when当时；根据答语“No. It解析：C【详解】句意：珍妮，你现在要去英国吗？ 不。我离开这里前还有两个星期。考查连词辨析。until直到；since自从； before在之前；when当时；根据答语“No. It will be two weeksI leave here.”可知，不是马上去，在去之前还有两个星期，故选C。4B【详解】句意：如果你看这部电影你会为战争感到悲伤。考查介词和连词。feel sad about为感到难过，是固定短语，排除C和D；unless除非，如果不；if如果。根据句意“you解析：B【详解】句意：如果你看这部电影你会为战争感到悲伤。考查介词和连词。feel sad about为感到难过，是固定短语，排除C和D；unless除非，如果不；if如果。根据句意“you watch the film ”可知，看了电影会为战争感到难过，应用if引导条件状语从句。故选B。5A【详解】句意：如果我们都遵守交通规则，事故就会少一些。考查连词辨析。if如果；unless除非；though尽管；because因为。根据“There will be fewer accid解析：A【详解】句意：如果我们都遵守交通规则，事故就会少一些。考查连词辨析。if如果；unless除非；though尽管；because因为。根据“There will be fewer accidents”及“all of us obey the traffic rule”，可知，空格后的句子表示肯定的条件，用if引导条件状语从句，故选A。6A【详解】句意：虽然Mr. Page已经快70岁了，但他仍然计划培养一项新的爱好。考查连词辨析。though虽然、尽管；because因为；if如果；while当时候。根据“Mr. Pag解析：A【详解】句意：虽然Mr. Page已经快70岁了，但他仍然计划培养一项新的爱好。考查连词辨析。though虽然、尽管；because因为；if如果；while当时候。根据“Mr. Page still plans to take up a new hobby”，以及“he is almost 70 years old.”，可知前后句之间是让步关系，因此用though引导让步状语从句，故选A。7A【详解】句意：许多人直到生病了才意识到健康的重要性。考查连词辨析。until直到为止；while当时；when在时候；after在之后。not.until.表示“直解析：A【详解】句意：许多人直到生病了才意识到健康的重要性。考查连词辨析。until直到为止；while当时；when在时候；after在之后。not.until.表示“直到才”，固定搭配，此处表示许多人直到生病才意识到健康的重要性。故选A。8D【详解】句意：每当我听到肯尼G的录音回家时，我总是想起我的家乡。本题考查从属连词。A. While当时候 B. Since自从 C. Until知道 D. Whene解析：D【详解】句意：每当我听到肯尼G的录音回家时，我总是想起我的家乡。本题考查从属连词。A. While当时候 B. Since自从 C. Until知道 D. Whenever无论什么时候；while引导时间状语从句，从句谓语动词只能是延续性动词，所以A错误，结合句意，故选D。9D【详解】句意：在古代，人们很少长途旅行，大多数农民最远的行程仅仅是到当地的市场。考查副词原级比较。longer than比长；more than多于、超出；as much as多达；as解析：D【详解】句意：在古代，人们很少长途旅行，大多数农民最远的行程仅仅是到当地的市场。考查副词原级比较。longer than比长；more than多于、超出；as much as多达；as far as远至、远到。根据people seldom travelled long distances，人们很少长途旅行，可知大多数人仅仅远到当地的市场，所以as far as符合题意，故答案选D。10B【详解】句意：你经常每天早上锻炼身体吗？对。除非空气污染严重，否则我每天早上都去慢跑。考查连词辨析。until直到；unless除非；if如果；as因为。由“I go jogging解析：B【详解】句意：你经常每天早上锻炼身体吗？对。除非空气污染严重，否则我每天早上都去慢跑。考查连词辨析。until直到；unless除非；if如果；as因为。由“I go jogging every morning_there is heavy air pollution”可知，除非空气污染严重，否则我都会去慢跑，故此处应用unless引导条件状语从句。故选B。11D【详解】句意：米莉的研究论文没有达到标准，尽管她已经写了两个星期了。考查连词。since自从；unless除非；if如果；although尽管。“she has worked at it f解析：D【详解】句意：米莉的研究论文没有达到标准，尽管她已经写了两个星期了。考查连词。since自从；unless除非；if如果；although尽管。“she has worked at it for two weeks”她已经研究它两周了，表达让步，用连词although引导让步状语从句，故选D。12C【详解】句意：直到那一刻，我才意识到我的父亲是多么爱我。考查状语从句。at在某一时刻；unless除非；until直到；since自从。根据“.I never realized how解析：C【详解】句意：直到那一刻，我才意识到我的父亲是多么爱我。考查状语从句。at在某一时刻；unless除非；until直到；since自从。根据“.I never realized how much my father loved me.”可知此处为until引导的时间状语从句，指某一延续性动作持续到某一时间点。故选C。13C【详解】句意：我想咖啡豆是巴西产的，不过我不太确定。考查连词。A. because因为；B. since因为、由于；C. though即使、不过；D. whether是否。根据句意可知，我想解析：C【详解】句意：我想咖啡豆是巴西产的，不过我不太确定。考查连词。A. because因为；B. since因为、由于；C. though即使、不过；D. whether是否。根据句意可知，我想咖啡豆是巴西产的，不过我不太确定。C选项符合句意，故选C。14C【详解】句意：我奶奶虽然已年过七旬，但仍像年轻人一样喜欢分享抖音的视频。考查连词。since自从；if如果；though虽然；unless除非。根据语境可知，此处应用意为“虽然”的连词tho解析：C【详解】句意：我奶奶虽然已年过七旬，但仍像年轻人一样喜欢分享抖音的视频。考查连词。since自从；if如果；though虽然；unless除非。根据语境可知，此处应用意为“虽然”的连词though引导让步状语从句，表示两句之间的转折。故选C。15A【详解】句意：你昨天看新闻联播了吗？是的，当然。除非我有太多的家庭作业，否则我从不错过。考查连词辨析。unless 除非，如果不，引导条件状语从句；until 直到为止，引导解析：A【详解】句意：你昨天看新闻联播了吗？是的，当然。除非我有太多的家庭作业，否则我从不错过。考查连词辨析。unless 除非，如果不，引导条件状语从句；until 直到为止，引导时间状语从句；if 如果，引导条件状语从句；since 自从，因为，既可以引导时间状语从句，也可引导原因状语从句。此处表示答者绝不会错过新闻联播节目，除非有太多的家庭作业，故空格处应用连词unless引导条件状语从句。故选A。16B【详解】句意：虽然中国已经控制了病毒，但世界其他地区的一些人仍然生活在对生命的恐惧之中。考查连词辨析。While然而，表转折；Although尽管，表让步；Unless除非，表条件；Unti解析：B【详解】句意：虽然中国已经控制了病毒，但世界其他地区的一些人仍然生活在对生命的恐惧之中。考查连词辨析。While然而，表转折；Although尽管，表让步；Unless除非，表条件；Until直到，表时间。上文“中国已经控制了病毒”和下文“世界其他地区的一些人仍生活在对生命的恐惧之中”之间是让步关系，应用连词although用在句首表让步。故选B。17C【详解】句意：迈克，你能告诉我怎么在网络课堂上讲话吗？当然，在你开始讲话之前点击这个图标。考查连词辨析。after在之后；until直到；before在之前；since自解析：C【详解】句意：迈克，你能告诉我怎么在网络课堂上讲话吗？当然，在你开始讲话之前点击这个图标。考查连词辨析。after在之后；until直到；before在之前；since自以来。根据句中“click on this icon”和“you start to speak”可知，此处使用before，表示“在讲话之前点击这个图标”。故选C。18B【详解】句意：我们班的班长，本尼，是一个如此诚实的男孩以至于我们都信任他。考查冠词。a不定冠词，表示泛指，用在辅音音素开始的单词前；an不定冠词，表示泛指，用在元音音素开始的单词前； the解析：B【详解】句意：我们班的班长，本尼，是一个如此诚实的男孩以至于我们都信任他。考查冠词。a不定冠词，表示泛指，用在辅音音素开始的单词前；an不定冠词，表示泛指，用在元音音素开始的单词前； the定冠词，表示确指。此处是suchthat的句子结构表示“是一个如此诚实的男孩以至于我们都信任他”，such后面接名词，此处用不定冠词表示泛指，honest是元音音素开始的单词，用an。故选B。19D【详解】句意：既然你很忙，我将不跟你去徐州游乐园。考查从属连词辨析。unless除非，whther是否，until直到，since既然，根据句意可知前后两句为因果关系，since引导原因状语解析：D【详解】句意：既然你很忙，我将不跟你去徐州游乐园。考查从属连词辨析。unless除非，whther是否，until直到，since既然，根据句意可知前后两句为因果关系，since引导原因状语从句，故选D。20C【详解】句意：我从来不知道你能做这么好吃的手工面条。在封锁期间当我在家里的时候我从一个应用程序学来的。考查连词辨析。since自从以来；before在以前；when当时候解析：C【详解】句意：我从来不知道你能做这么好吃的手工面条。在封锁期间当我在家里的时候我从一个应用程序学来的。考查连词辨析。since自从以来；before在以前；when当时候；until直到。根据句意可知“学习”和“待在家里”这两个动作同时进行，可知填when。故选C。21A【详解】句意：越来越多的人现在喜欢网上购物。我同意。如果我父母给我姐足够的钱她会疯狂爱上网上购物。考查连词。if如果；unless除非；when当时候；while当时候。“m解析：A【详解】句意：越来越多的人现在喜欢网上购物。我同意。如果我父母给我姐足够的钱她会疯狂爱上网上购物。考查连词。if如果；unless除非；when当时候；while当时候。“my parents give her enough money”表示条件，用连词if引导条件状语从句，故选A。22D【详解】句意：史密斯博士决不会离开他的父母，除非他确信他们两个都得到了很好的照顾。考查从属连词。A. since由于；B. though尽管；C. if假如；D. unless除非。根据句意解析：D【详解】句意：史密斯博士决不会离开他的父母，除非他确信他们两个都得到了很好的照顾。考查从属连词。A. since由于；B. though尽管；C. if假如；D. unless除非。根据句意可知，除非父母受到了很好地照顾，否则史密斯医生决不会离开他的父母，空格处应填入unless引导条件状语从句，故选D。23C【详解】句意：在扑救四川凉山森林大火期间有19人丧生，听到这（消息）我很难过。考查连词辨析。as soon as一就；after在之后；while在期间；until直到。解析：C【详解】句意：在扑救四川凉山森林大火期间有19人丧生，听到这（消息）我很难过。考查连词辨析。as soon as一就；after在之后；while在期间；until直到。根据句中“they were fighting with the forest fire”可知，此处使用while，表示“在扑救四川凉山森林大火期间”。故选C。24A【详解】句意：除非你经常刷牙，否则你会牙疼的。考查连词辨析。unless除非；when当时候；though虽然、尽管；because因为。根据语境：你会牙疼的，你经常刷牙。可知此处表解析：A【详解】句意：除非你经常刷牙，否则你会牙疼的。考查连词辨析。unless除非；when当时候；though虽然、尽管；because因为。根据语境：你会牙疼的，你经常刷牙。可知此处表达的是“除非”，所以应用unless，其它选项均语意不通，故答案选A。25B【详解】句意：你觉得格林先生怎么样，Tim？他太无聊了。他没有任何爱好，除非你把看电视称为爱好。考查连词辨析。if如果，引导条件状语从句；unless除非，如果不；since 自解析：B【详解】句意：你觉得格林先生怎么样，Tim？他太无聊了。他没有任何爱好，除非你把看电视称为爱好。考查连词辨析。if如果，引导条件状语从句；unless除非，如果不；since 自从以来，引导时间状语从句；though虽然，尽管，即使，引导让步状语从句。根据句意可知后句是否定条件，前句是结果，是unless引导的条件状语从句。故选B。26C【详解】句意：露西，当你在学校学习遇到困难时，你可以来找我帮忙。 谢谢，大卫。你总是乐于助人。 考查连词辨析。although尽管；引导让步状语从句；unless除非，引导条解析：C【详解】句意：露西，当你在学校学习遇到困难时，你可以来找我帮忙。 谢谢，大卫。你总是乐于助人。 考查连词辨析。although尽管；引导让步状语从句；unless除非，引导条件状语从句；when当时候，引导时间状语从句；since自从，引导时间状语从句。分析语境可知，后半句是一个时间状语从句，空处表示“当时候”。故选C。27C【详解】句意：Jack仍在高标准地工作，虽然他已经取得了巨大的成就。考查连词词义辨析。until直到为止；if如果；though虽然；because因为。根据“Jack is still解析：C【详解】句意：Jack仍在高标准地工作，虽然他已经取得了巨大的成就。考查连词词义辨析。until直到为止；if如果；though虽然；because因为。根据“Jack is still working to high standards”和“he has made great achievements”可知，空前后表示让步关系，用though引导让步状语从句。故选C。28C【详解】句意：这个游戏节目太有趣了，他看了好几个小时才意识到。考查连词辨析。as如同；since自从；before在以前；after在之后。游戏节目太有趣了，在意识到之前，他已经看了解析：C【详解】句意：这个游戏节目太有趣了，他看了好几个小时才意识到。考查连词辨析。as如同；since自从；before在以前；after在之后。游戏节目太有趣了，在意识到之前，他已经看了几个小时，故选C。29C【详解】句意：尽管她看不见他的脸，但从他的声音可以判断出他很年轻。考查连词辨析。Unless除非，引导条件状语从句；If如果，引导条件状语从句；Though尽管，引导让步状语从句；Becau解析：C【详解】句意：尽管她看不见他的脸，但从他的声音可以判断出他很年轻。考查连词辨析。Unless除非，引导条件状语从句；If如果，引导条件状语从句；Though尽管，引导让步状语从句；Because因为，引导原因状语从句；分析语境可知，前半句是一个让步状语从句，空处表示“尽管”，故选C。30B【详解】句意：如果明天不下雨，我们就按计划出去野餐。你不必担心天气。明天天气晴朗。考查连词辨析。until直到；unless除非；if如果；when当时。根据“We will g解析：B【详解】句意：如果明天不下雨，我们就按计划出去野餐。你不必担心天气。明天天气晴朗。考查连词辨析。until直到；unless除非；if如果；when当时。根据“We will go out for a picnic as we planned it rains tomorrow”可知，如果不下雨就去野餐，unless=ifnot，故选B。31A【详解】句意