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上海梅陇中学新初一分班英语试卷
一、单项选择
1.It is the last year in our school. It is time ______ goodbye. ( )
A.say B.to say C.says
2.On Mid-Autumn Day, people in China usually ______. ( )
A.eat mooncakes B.eat zongzi C.eat pizza
3.He usually ______ camping on the weekend. But last weekend he ______ at home. ( )
A.go; stay B.goes; stays C.goes; stayed
4.The shop is near. We can go there _________. ( )
A.on foot B.by subway C.by train
5._________ are you? ( )
A.How long B.How tall C.How many
6.—How _______ are you? ( )
—I’m 1.65 meters.
A.heavy B.size C.tall
7.She ________ at home and ________ her clothes. ( )
A.stayed; washed B.stayed; wash C.stay; washed
8.—_______ did you _______ yesterday? ( )
—I went to the bookstore.
A.What; go B.Where; went C.Where; go
9.My family usually go to the park together _____ Sunday. ( )
A.in B.on C.at D./
10.Tom lost his book. He's so sad. We can say he is feeling . ( )
A.black B.red C.blue
1ill ______ ill. He didn’t ______ to school. ( )
A.was; go B.do; did C.is; go
12.—I’m sick. I get the flu. ( )
—__________
A.Hooray! B.Help! C.I’m sorry to hear that.
13.It was rainy. I _______ at home with my mother. ( )
A.stay B.stayed C.stays
14.The boy is ______ a blue coat. ( )
A.with B.put on C.wearing
15.—What ________ your bedroom messy? ( )
—The ________ make my bedroom messy.
A.makes; toys B.make; toy C.make; toys
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16.—_______ (do) you go swimming? —Yes, I did.
17.I was short, so I couldn't ________ my bike well. (ride)
18.Peter reads a book every night, but last night he _______ (wash) his clothes.
19.Tom wanted to watch TV but the TV set ________ (not) work last night.
20.Listen! The bird ____ (sing) in the tree.
21.I ______ (eat) lots of fresh food last summer.
22.In the garden, there are many ____ (tomato).
23.There ________ (be) an apple and two oranges on the table last night.
24.May's birthday is on ________ (two) of August.
25.Liu Tao goes to bed late and he feels _________ (sleep) in the morning.
三、完成句子
26.Some students are watching a football match. They are very __________ (兴奋的).
27.Tom often g______ for a walk in the evening. But he s______ at home last night.
28.I must study hard and read more books because I want to be a s_______ some day.
29.C_______ Day is on the first of June.
30.Bobby will go to _______ (烹饪) school next year.
31.He wants to be an astronaut in the _______ (未来).
32.There are lots of _________ (糖果) in the bag.
33.We’ll _____ (学习) about Big Ben this class.
34.His jacket is very d_____. He’ll wash it this afternoon.
35.___________ is on the 10th of September.
36.It’s a yellow light. You should s_____ down and s_____.
37.I couldn’t go _____ (骑自行车运动) in winter.
38.I w_____ TV with my mother last weekend.
39.Lily is taller and ______ (更重的) than her sister.
40.I didn't p_______ ping-pong last night.
四、完形填空
Mr Wang and Mrs Wang moved to a new house in April. Mrs Wang said, “It’s very hot in summer. What about buying an air- conditioner(空调)?”
So they went to a shop and __41___ a nice one. It was 3,999 yuan. They were very happy with it. Mrs Wang wanted to buy it at once.
But Mr Wang said. “No, The air-conditioner will be cheaper(更便宜) on May Day, We __42___ buy it on that day.”
On May Day. they went to the shop again. The air-conditioner was 3,799 yuan. Mrs Wang was very happy and said, “Yes, You’re __43___. Now we can save(节省) 200 yuan. Shall we buy it today?”
Mr Wang said, “No. Let’s wait a __44___ again. I’m sure we can save another 200 yuan.”
Thirty days went by quickly and soon it was __45___. It became hotter and hotter. They went to the shop the __46___ time. They were very surprised(惊讶的) and disappointed(失望的) this time, because the air-conditioner was 3,999 yuan again. They asked the salesgirl, “__47___ is the air-conditioner more expensive(昂贵的)?”
The salesgirl answered, “It’s quite __48___ this year. There are so many people corning for air-conditioners. If you buy it now, you can only use it one month later. Our workers are so __49___ that they don’t have time to fix(安装) it.”
__50___ could Mr Wang and his wife spend the summer?
41、A.got B.bought C.found
42、A.will B.can C.must
43、A.right B.careful C.helpful
44、A.day B.week C.month
45、A.May B.June C.July
46、A.second B.third C.fourth
47、A.When B.How C.Why
48、A.cool B.cold C.hot
49、A.busy B.free C.sorry
50、A.What B.How C.Why
五、阅读判断
阅读短文,判断正误,正确的写“T”,错误的写“F”。
Do you have a bike? Many children like to ride bikes. But where did the bike come from? The first bike was invented about 200 years ago. A man in Germany made a thing with two wheels. People called it ‘bicycle’. The wheels were made of wood. The bike was thought to ride. Many people couldn’t ride it well. Later, a man made a thing with three wheels. It was called a tricycle. It was easy to ride and safe. But it went every slowly. From then on, bikes changed a lot. Today we have many kinds of bikes. People can ride bikes to many places.
51、Many children don’t like to ride bikes. ( )
52、The first bike was invented about 200 years ago. ( )
53、Tricycle has two wood wheels. ( )
54、A tricycle was easy to ride and safe. ( )
55、The passage is about wheels. ( )
六、阅读理解
One day, a father drives a car home with his little son, Tom. He is only seven years old. At this age, he is interested in all kinds of things and he likes asking questions every day. The boy asks his father, “What is drunk (喝醉的), Dad?” “Well, my son,” his father says. “Look! Two policemen are standing over there. If I see four policemen now, I am drunk.” “But, Dad", the boy says, “now there’s only ONE policeman!” Then the policeman stops the car and gives the father a fine (罚单).
56、 —How do they go home? —They go home _______. ( )
A.in a car B.on a bus C.on foot
57、—How old is the boy? —He is _______. ( )
A.12 B.9 C.7
58、The boy thinks everything is interesting and he _______every day. ( )
A.likes driving a car B.likes asking questions C.likes drinking water
59、_______ gives the father a fine. ( )
A.The policeman B.Tom C.Tom’s father
60、—How many policemen are there in the story? —In fact (事实上), there is / are_______. ( )
A.one B.two C.four
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
解析:B
【详解】句意:这是我们在学校的最后一年。到了该说再见的时候了。本题考查动词不定式,A动词原形,B动词不定式,C动词第三人称单数,根据句意,到了该做某事的时间了为句型“It’s time to do sth.”动词要用不定式,故选B。
解析:A
【详解】句意:在中秋节,中国人通常______。本题考查名词辨析,A吃月饼,B吃粽子,C吃披萨,根据常识得知中秋节吃月饼,故选A。
解析:C
【详解】句意:他通常在周末去露营。但是上周末他呆在家休息。本题考查动词的形式,on the weekend是一般现在时的标志词,第一空主语He是单数第三人称,故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式goes;根据时间last weekend可知该句是一般过去时,因此第二空故谓语动词用过去时stayed。故选C。
解析:A
【详解】句意:商店就在附近。我们可以____去那。A步行,B乘地铁,C乘火车。根据句意可知,商店很近,可知可以步行去。故选A。
解析:B
【详解】句意:你____?A多长,B多高,C多少,根据句意可知B选项符合。故选B。
解析:C
【详解】句意:—你多高?—我1.65米高。how heavy多重,how tall多高,根据答语可知问句问身高,故选C。
7.A
解析:A
【详解】句意:她______在家并且_______她的衣服。根据句意可知,该句是陈述句,时态为一般过去时,呆在家stay at home,stay的过去式为stayed;and连接时态保持一致,wash的过去式为washed,故选A。
8.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:—昨天你去哪里了?—我去了书店。根据答语可知问句问去哪了,用where提问,排除A;助动词did后的动词用原形,go是动词原形,排除B。故选C。
9.B
解析:B
【详解】略
10.C
解析:C
【详解】
1
解析:A
【详解】句意:比尔生病了。他没有去上学。本题考查动词的辨析及形式,根据下句中的didn’t可知第一句也是一般过去时,Bill是单数第三人称,故be动词用was;didn’t后跟动词原形。故选A。
1
解析:C
【详解】句意:—我生病了。我得了流感。—______ 本题考查情景交际。A好极了!B救命!C听到这个消息我很难过。根据句意,可知答语是对得知对方生病的回答。结合选项,可知C选项符合题意,故选C。
1
解析:B
【详解】句意:下雨了。我和妈妈待在家。根据was可知本题考查一般过去时,横线处填过去式,A是动词原形,B是动词过去式,C是动词的第三人称单数,故选B。
1
解析:C
【详解】句意:这个男孩穿着一件蓝色外套。考查了现在进行时,其结构为主语+be+doing,wear的现在分词是wearing,故选C。
1
解析:A
【详解】句意:—什么使你的卧室凌乱不堪?—玩具把我的卧室弄得凌乱不堪。makes动词第三人称单数,make动词原形,toys名词复数,toy名词单数,根据句意和选项,可知句子是一般现在时,what做主语后面的谓语动词常用动词的第三人称单数形式,第一空为makes,第二空表示泛指,用复数形式,故选A。
【点睛】
二、用单词的适当形式填空
1
解析:Did
【详解】句意:—你去游泳了吗?—是的,我去了。本题考查助动词。根据答句可知,问句是用助动词Did引导的一般疑问句,do的过去式是did,故答案为Did。
17.ride
【详解】句意:我是矮的,所以我不能很好的骑自行车。could是情态动词,后接动词原形,故答案为ride。
18.washed
【详解】句意:彼得每晚都看书,但是昨晚他洗衣服了。根据last night昨晚,可知句子为一般过去时态,动词用过去式。wash洗,过去式为washed。故答案为washed。
19.didn’t
【详解】句意:汤姆昨晚想看电视,但电视机坏了。根据last night,可知考查一般过去时,否定句助动词用didn't,故答案为didn't。
20.is singing
【详解】句意:听!那只鸟正在树上唱歌。sing唱歌,根据Listen可知后面动作正在进行,用现在进行时,主语 + be + 动词的现在分词,主语The bird是单数第三人称,be动词用is,sing的现在分词形式为singing。故答案为is singing。
2te
【详解】句意:去年夏天我吃了很多海鲜。根据last summer,可知句子是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,eat的过去式是ate,故答案为ate。
22.tomatoes
【详解】句意:花园里有许多西红柿。由空格前的many可知所填的词应为可数名词的复数形式,故答案为tomatoes。
23.was
【详解】句意:昨天晚上桌子上有一个苹果和两个橘子。该句是there be句型,要体现临近原则,根据时间last night可知该句是一般过去时,临近主语an apple是单数第三人称,故be动词用was。故答案为was。
24.the second
【详解】句意:梅的生日在八月二日。two二,该空用序数词second,前面加定冠词the。故答案为the second。
25.sleepy
【详解】刘涛睡得晚,早上感觉很困。feels是系动词,后面要用sleep的形容词形式sleepy困倦的,故答案为sleepy。
三、完成句子
26.excited
【详解】句意:一些学生正在看一场足球比赛。他们非常兴奋。根据句意和所给的汉语,可知考查单词excited兴奋的,形容词,表示某人对某事物感到兴奋,主语常是人,故答案为excited。
27. goes##oes stayed##tayed
【详解】句意:汤姆经常晚上去散步。但是他昨晚待在家里。根据often可知该句为一般现在时态,根据所给字母及横线后的for a walk,可知该空考查短语go for a walk去散步。主语Tom是第三人称单数,动词应该用第三人称单数形式goes。根据last night可知该句为一般过去时态,动词要用过去式。根据所给字母及横线后的at,可知该空考查短语stay at home待在家,stay的过去式为stayed。故答案为goes;stayed。
【点睛】
28.scientist
【详解】句意:我必须努力学习,读更多的书因为某一天我想成为一名______。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填scientist科学家,前面有a修饰,用单数。故答案为scientist。
29.C
解析:Children's
【详解】句意:儿童节在六月一日。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填Children's,Children's Day儿童节。故答案为Childrn's。
30.cooking
【详解】句意:鲍比明年将去烹饪学校。该空考查名词词组cooking school烹饪学校,该空应填cooking。故答案为cooking。
31.future
【详解】句意:他未来想成为一名宇航员。在未来 in the future ,介词词组,故答案为future。
3andies
【详解】句意:包里有许多糖果。糖果可以用candy,可数名词,许多糖果用复数candies。故答案为candies。
33.study
【详解】句意:这节课我们将要学习关于大本钟的知识。句子是一般将来时,will后要用动词原形,study学习,符合题意,故答案为study。
3irty##irty
【详解】句意:他的夹克衫很脏。他今天下午要洗。结合句意和首字母可知考查dirty脏的,形容词作is的表语,故答案为dirty。
3
解析:Teachers’ Day
【详解】句意:______是在9月10日。根据常识可知九月十日是教师节。教师节Teachers’ Day,故答案为Teachers’ Day。
36. slow##low stop##top
【详解】句意:现在是黄灯。你们应当__下来,并且___。根据交通常识和字母提示可知:黄灯亮时,应当慢下来,并且停止。可知slow down放慢、减速,stop停止,符合题意,情态动词should后面用动词原形,故答案为slow;stop。
37.cycling
【详解】句意:在冬天我不能去骑行。本题考查动词短语,去骑行go cycling,固定短语。故答案为cycling。
38.watched##atched
【详解】句意:上周末我和妈妈一起看电视了。根据句中的last weekend,可知句子是一般过去时,谓语动词用动词过去式,由句意和首字母,可知考查短语watch TV看电视,watch过去式为watched,故答案为watched。
39.heavier
【详解】句意:莉莉长得比她妹妹更高,更重。根据than,可知heavy重的,比较级heavier符合题意,故答案为heavier。
40.play##lay
【详解】句意:昨天晚上我没有打乒乓球。根据句意,本题考查短语play ping-pong打乒乓球,didn't后跟动词原形,故答案为play。
四、完形填空
解析:41、C
42、B
43、A
44、C
45、B
46、B
47、C
48、C
49、A
50、B
【分析】本篇文章介绍了王先生和王女士去商场买空调的情况。
41、句意:因此他们去了一个商场并发现了一台空调。此题考查动词,A得到,B买,C发现,根据句意和后面介绍的,不是买了,而是发现了,故选C。
42、句意:空调在五一的时候更便宜,我们到了那天就能能够买。A将要,B能够,C必须,故选B。
43、句意:王女士很高兴并且说:“是的,你是对的。”A对的,B仔细的,C有帮助的,根据句意,故选A。
44、句意:让我们再等一个月吧。我相信我们可以再节约200元。A天,B周,C月,根据前面介绍的,四月份等到五月份,故选C。
45、句意:三十天很快过去了不久就六月份了。A五月,B六月,C七月,根据前面是五月份,再过三十天就是六月份了,故选B。
46、句意:他们第三次来到商场。A第二,B第三,C第四,根据前面第一次去商场,后来五月份又去了一次,这是第三次去,故选B。
47、句意:为什么空调更贵了?A什么时候,B怎样,C为什么,根据句意,故选C。
48、句意:今年真的非常热。A凉爽的,B冷的,C热的,根据介绍的是夏天的天气情况,故选C。
49、句意:我们的工人都非常的忙以至于他们没有时间安装。A繁忙的,B空闲的,C对不起,根据句意,故选A。
50、句意:王先生和他的妻子怎样才能度过这个夏天?A什么,B怎样,C为什么,根据句意,故选B。
五、阅读判断
42.F
解析:51、F
52、T
53、F
54、T
55、F
【解析】
六、阅读理解
解析:56、A
57、C
58、B
59、A
60、A
【分析】本篇文章介绍了爸爸喝醉了的故事。
56、句意:—他们怎样回家?—他们____回家。A开车,B乘坐公交车,C步行,根据文中One day, a father drives a car home with his little son, Tom. 得知他们两个开车回家,故选A。
57、句意:—男孩多大年龄?—他_____。A12岁,B9岁,C7岁,根据文中He is only seven years old.得知小男孩七岁大。故选C。
58、句意:小男孩认为任何事都有趣并且他每天都会_____。根据文中At this age, he is interested in all kinds of things and he likes asking questions every day.得知他每天都喜欢问问题。故选B。
59、句意:_____给了爸爸一张罚单。根据文中Then the policeman stops the car and gives the father a fine (罚单).得知警察给爸爸开了张罚单。故选A。
60、句意:—在故事中有几个警察?—事实上,就有_____个警察。根据文中 If I see four policemen now, I am drunk.” “But, Dad", the boy says, “now there’s only ONE policeman!”得知事实上就有一个警察。故选A。
【点睛】
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