杭州市锦绣中学英语新初一分班试卷(1).doc

杭州市锦绣中学英语新初一分班试卷(1)
一、单项选择
1．It is the last year in our school. It is time ______ goodbye. (   )
A．say B．to say C．says
2．—How heavy are you? (     )
—I’m 48 ________.
A．kg B．cm C．tons
3．Look! There is a monkey ______ the two trees. (    )
A．behind B．beside C．between
4．We ate lunch at the ______ at school. (   )
A．library B．gym C．dining hall
an he _____ chess? (   )
A．play B．plays C．played
6．I to school when I six .
A．come, was B．came, is C．came, was
7．I like to ______ basketball. But I ______ football yesterday. (   )
A．play; played B．play; play C．played; play
8．There were some birds in the forest. Now, there aren’t ______ birds here. (   )
A．some B．an C．any
9．Smoke from cars ________ the city dirty. What can we do ________ keep the air clean? (    )
A．make; to B．makes; for C．makes; to
10．Peter had ________ meat and ________ mangoes for breakfast yesterday morning. (    )
A．a little; a few B．a few; a little C．any; some
11．—Do you want ______ juice? (   )
—Yes, please.
A．any B．some C．a
1re you from ______? (    )
A．different country B．different countries C．the same countries
13．Let Yang Ling ________ you ________ our school. (    )
A．show; around B．shows; to C．shows; around
14．Playing on the road is not _________.  (   )
A．safe B．safety C．Safely
15．The boys and girls were happy ________ Lily’s birthday party last night. (  )
A．for B．at C．of
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16．—How does Amy feel?
—She _________ (feel) very bored.
17．—Did your father ________ (see) a film last night?
—No, he didn’t.
18．Those scarves in the window ________ (be) nice.
19．There aren't ____ (some) knives in the kitchen.
20．I'm ________. My father is ________ than me. But my brother is the ________ in my family. (tall)
21．There ______ (be) some meat and vegetables in the fridge.
22．They stopped the thief and _________ (take) him to the police station.
23．He is my new _______ (teach). He _______ (teach) us English.
24．Nancy _______ (have) a _______ (dance) lesson next Tuesday afternoon.
25．He is good at _______ (write). He _______ (want) to write stories for children.
三、完成句子
26．Will you s_____ a birthday song on your birthday?
27．People in Australia ____________ (欢迎游客).
28．He never ____________(晚睡).
29．People in the UK _______ (欢迎) visitors.
30．My aunt _________ (擅长烹饪). She can make a cake easily.
31．There are lots of _________ (糖果) in the bag.
32．We’ll _____ (学习) about Big Ben this class.
3hopsticks are _______________ for western people, but they are ________ for Chinese people.
34．When you see foreign friends in our school, you can say to them "W______ to my school".
35．Lingling is now reading books in the school l______.
36．—What do you often do on the weekend?  
—I often read books and _________ _________ (画漫画).
37．We plant _________________ on March 12th.
38．You’re 48kilograms, I’m 46 kilograms. You’re h_____ than me.
39．Did you help them c_______ their room?
40．I didn't p_______ ping-pong last night.
四、完形填空
Bill is a lazy boy. He doesn't often use his head and doesn't listen to his _41__ in class, so he can't do his homework. His teachers don't like _42__. They tell his parents about it, but they don't know _43__ to do.
Today is Sunday. Bill gets up early in the _44__. After breakfast his mother tells him to _45__ his homework. He goes to his bedroom. When his mother is busy _46__ some housework, the boy goes out with a ball. She can't _47__ him. Dinner is ready and Bill comes back. His parents are angry, _48__ they don't say anything.
At nine the boy wants to go to bed. His father asks him, "Do you finish your homework?"
"No." answers the boy, "I can't do it. I want to _49__ now."
His father is _50__. He pulls him by the ear and says, "Where's your ear?"
"Oh, dear!" Bill calls out, "it is in your hand."
41、A．parents B．teacher C．friend
42、A．her B．him C．you
43、A．what B．when C．where
44、A．morning B．afternoon C．evening
45、A．make B．help C．do
46、A．for B．about C．with
47、A．find B．visit C．get
48、A．and B．but C．so
49、A．play B．eat C．sleep
50、A．tired B．angry C．sad
五、阅读判断
根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。  
It was John's birthday yesterday. He got many presents from his family and friends. Simon's mum bought John a present, too. It was a book about animals. In the book, he saw many pictures of animals from China, Russia and the US. John is very interested in animals. He loves the present very much.
51、It was Simon's birthday yesterday. ( )
52、John got many presents from his family and friends. ( )
53、Simon's mum didn't buy John any presents. ( )
54、John saw lots of pictures of animals in the book. ( )
55、John is very interested in animals. ( )
六、阅读理解
Most American families are smaller than the families in other countries. Most American families have one or two parents and one or two children each.
Children in the US will leave their parents’ home when they grow up. They usually live far from their parents because they want to find good jobs. They often write to their parents or telephone them. They often go to visit their parents on holiday.
Parents usually let their children choose their own jobs. Americans think it’s important for young people to decide on their lives by themselves. Children are asked to do some work around their house. And in many families, children are paid for doing some housework so that they learn how to make money for their own use.
56、The size of most American families is _______ that of other countries. (   )
A．larger than B．smaller than C．as big as
57、When children grow up, they leave their parents’ home to _______. (   )
A．study B．be free C．find good jobs
58、They visit their parents _______. (   )
A．on weekdays B．at weekends C．on holiday
59、Which of the following sentences is WRONG? (   )
A．Children have the freedom(自由) to choose their own job.
B．Parents don’t ask their children to do the housework.
C．When children grow up, they usually live far away from their home.
60、Some parents pay their children for doing housework because _______. (   )
A．children can learn how to make money for themselves
B．their children asked them to do so
C．they are rich
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
解析：B
【详解】句意：这是我们在学校的最后一年。到了该说再见的时候了。本题考查动词不定式，A动词原形，B动词不定式，C动词第三人称单数，根据句意，到了该做某事的时间了为句型“It’s time to do sth.”动词要用不定式，故选B。
解析：A
【详解】句意：—你多重？—我48公斤。本题考查特殊疑问句的答语，A公斤，B厘米，C吨，选项A符合题意，故选A。
解析：C
【详解】句意：看！两棵树之间有一只猴子。本题考查了介词辨析，A在……后面，B在……旁边，C在……中间，图片显示猴子在两棵树之间，故选C。
解析：C
【详解】句意：我们在学校______吃午餐。本题考查名词辨析。A图书馆，B体育馆，C食堂。根据常识可知吃午餐应该在食堂，选项C符合句意，故选C。
解析：A
【详解】略
解析：C
【详解】句意为“我六岁的时候就来上学了。”该句是回忆过去，故该句属于一 般过去时，动词都要用过去式，came. was，故选C。
7．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：我喜欢打篮球。但是我昨天踢足球了。此题考查动词原形和动词过去式，like to do sth喜欢做某事，yesterday是一般过去时的标志词，play的过去式是played，故选A。
8．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：森林里曾有一些鸟儿。现在这里没有鸟儿了。本题考查不定代词。根据aren’t可知该句是否定句，是复数句，some常用于肯定句，any常用于否定句和疑问句，B是单数情况下使用，故选C。
9．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：汽车排放的烟使城市变得肮脏。我们能做什么来保持空气清洁？主语Smoke是不可数名词，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，排除A选项；第二空根据句意可知填动词不定式表示目的，所以C选项符合题意，故选C。
10．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：彼得昨天早上早餐吃了____肉和____芒果。any常用语否定句，排除选项C；a little一些，后跟不可数名词；a few一些，后跟可数名词复数；meat不可数，mangoes是可数名词复数，故选A。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：—你想要果汁吗？—是的，请。juice是不可数名词，故C选项排除，some用于肯定句中，any用于疑问句或否定句中，若用于疑问句，表示期待肯定回答、请求或建议用some代any。故选B。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：你们来自______？不同的国家different countries，同一个国家the same country，所以选项A和C错误，故选B。
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：让杨玲_________你_________我们的学校。show sb. around意思是带某人四处参观，根据let sb. do sth.让某人做某事，可知第一空填动词原形show，故选A。
【点睛】
1
解析：A
【详解】略
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：昨晚在莉莉的生日聚会上，男孩和女孩们都很高兴。A为了……，B在……，C属于……。在聚会上用介词at，故选B。
【点睛】
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16．feels
【详解】句意：—艾米感觉怎么样？—她觉得很无聊。本题考查动词的第三人称单数形式。句子为一般现在时，答语中主语是She第三人称单数，动词feel要用第三人称单数形式feels，故答案为feels。
17．see
【详解】句意：—你爸爸昨晚看电影了吗？—不，他没有。助动词did后跟动词原形，故答案为see。
18．are
【详解】句意：窗户里的围巾很漂亮。主语Those scarves是第三人称复数，be用are，故答案为are。
19．any
【详解】句意：厨房里没有刀。some一般用在肯定句中，any一般用在否定句和疑问句中，句子是否定句，故答案为any。
20．     tall     taller     tallest
【详解】句意：我是高的。我爸爸比我高。但是我的哥哥是我们家最高的。系词+形容词作表语，故第1空填原级，tall，than 是比较级的标志词，故填tall的比较级，taller，in+范围，是最高级的标志词，第3空填tall的最高级tallest，故答案为tall，taller，tallest。
21．is
【详解】句意：冰箱里有一些肉和蔬菜。该句是there be句型，该句型遵循就近一致的原则，也就是be动词根据后面紧跟的名词的数的形式来确定，此处some meat离be动词最近，且是不可数名词，所以用is，故答案为is。
22．took
【详解】句意：他们抓住了小偷，并把他带到警察局。根据stopped可知，该句是一般过去时。and是并列连词，前后时态相同，所以该空也应该填动词过去式，take的过去式是took，故答案为took。
【点睛】
23．H
解析：     teacher     teaches
【详解】句意：他是我的新_____。他_____我们英语。结合句意和所给的单词可知，前句形容词new后应用名词teacher，意为教师。该句时态为一般现在时，后句主语He为单数第三人称，其后动词应用teach的单数第三人称形式teaches，意为教，故答案为teacher；teaches。
24．     will have##is going to have     dancing
【详解】句意：南希下星期二下午要上舞蹈课。next Tuesday afternoon是一般将来时的标志词，谓语动词用will do/be going to do结构，主语Nancy，be动词用is，第一空填will have / is going to have；第二空舞蹈课dancing lesson；故答案为will have / is going to have；dancing。
25．     writing     wants
【详解】句意：他擅长写作。他想要为孩子们写故事。at介词后用动名词，write是以不发音的e结尾的单词，要去掉e再加ing，后面一句中主语是he第三人称单数，动词也用第三人称单数wants，故答案为writing；wants。
三、完成句子
26．sing##ing
【详解】句意：你会在你生日那天_____一首生日歌吗？根据句意及所给首字母可知该单词为sing唱，动词，该句为一般将来时，will后加动词原形，sing a birthday song唱一首生日歌，故答案为sing。
27．welcome visitors
【详解】句意：澳大利亚人欢迎游客。欢迎游客welcome visitor，句子是一般现在时，主语People是第三人称复数，后面的动词用原形，故答案为welcome visitors。
28．goes to bed late
【详解】句意：他从不晚睡。睡觉go to bed，never是一般现在时的标志词，主语he是第三人称单数，动词go用第三人称单数形式goes，晚late，故答案为goes to bed late。
29．welcome
【详解】句意：英国的人们欢迎游客。欢迎welcome，该句可用一般现在时，People是复数，谓语动词用原形。故答案为welcome。
30．is good at cooking##does well in cooking
【详解】句意：我阿姨擅长烹饪。她可以很轻松地做出一个蛋糕。擅长be good at / do well in，后接名词，代词或动名词，主语my aunt为第三人称单数，动词用单数形式，故答案为is good at cooking / does well in cooking。
3andies
【详解】句意：包里有许多糖果。糖果可以用candy，可数名词，许多糖果用复数candies。故答案为candies。
32．study
【详解】句意：这节课我们将要学习关于大本钟的知识。句子是一般将来时，will后要用动词原形，study学习，符合题意，故答案为study。
33．     difficult     easy
【详解】句意：筷子对于西方人是______，但它对于中国人是____。根据常识，筷子对于西方人是困难的difficult，但它们对于中国人是容易的easy，故答案为difficult；easy。
34．Welcome##elcome
【详解】句意：当你在我们学校看到外国朋友时，你可以对他们说：“_______来到我的学校。”根据句意及所给字母，可知该空应填动词welcome欢迎，welcome to...欢迎来到某地，故答案为Welcome。
35．library##ibrary
【详解】句意：玲玲正在学校图书馆读书。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词library图书馆，名词，故答案为library。
36．     draw     cartoons
【详解】句意：—周末你经常做什么？—我经常读书____。根据汉语提示可知我经常读书画漫画，画漫画为动词短语draw cartoons，主语第一人称I，时态为一般现在时，动词用原形，故答案为draw；cartoons。
37．trees
【详解】句意：我们在三月十二日种树。根据句意可知和常识可知，三月十二日是植树节， 植树plant trees。动词词组，故答案为trees。
38．heavier##eavier
【详解】句意：你48公斤，我46公斤。你比我______。根据句意和所给单词首字母可知你比我重。更重的heavy的比较级，辅音字母加y结尾的形容词，变比较级把y变成i加er，故答案为heavier/eavier。
39．clean##lean
【详解】句意：你帮它们______房间了吗？根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填clean打扫，help sb do sth.帮助某人做某事，do是原形，故答案为clean。
40．play##lay
【详解】句意：昨天晚上我没有打乒乓球。根据句意，本题考查短语play ping-pong打乒乓球，didn't后跟动词原形，故答案为play。
四、完形填空
解析：41、B    
42、B    
43、A    
44、A    
45、C    
46、C    
47、A    
48、B    
49、C    
50、B
【分析】短文大意：讲述了比尔不爱学习，和老师及家长之间的故事。
41、句意：他不经常动脑，课堂上也不听______的，因此他不会做家庭作业。A家长，B老师，C朋友。根据句意和in class在课堂上，可知B选项符合语境，故选B。
42、句意：她的老师们不喜欢_____。A她，人称代词宾格。B他，人称代词宾格。C你(们)，人称代词。横线前有动词like，该空应填人称代词宾格，比尔是男性，用him，故选B。
43、句意：他们把这件事告诉了他的父母，但他们不知道该做_____。A什么，B什么时候，C哪里。A选项符合语境，故选A。
44、句意：比尔_____很早起床。A早上，B下午，C晚上。A选项符合语境，故选A。
45、句意：早饭后，他的妈妈叫他______作业。A制作，B帮助，C做。做作业do his homework，故选C。
46、句意：当他的妈妈忙于家务时，男孩拿着球出去了。be busy with sth忙于做某事，故选C。
47、句意：她没办法_____他。A找到，B拜访，C得到。根据文章内容，可知比尔出去了，妈妈找不到他。A选项符合语境，故选A。
48、句意：他的父母很生气，_____他们什么都没有说。A和，B但是，C因此。根据句意，可知前后为转折关系，B选项符合语境，故选B。
49、句意：我现在想要_____。A玩，B吃，C睡觉。根据上一句At nine the boy wants to go to bed. 9点男孩想要上床睡觉，可知C选项符合语境，故选C。
50、句意：他的爸爸很_____。他拉着他的耳朵说：你的耳朵在哪里？A累的，B生气的，C难过的。B选项符合语境，故选B。
五、阅读判断
42．F
解析：51、F    
52、T    
53、F    
54、T    
55、T
【解析】
六、阅读理解
解析：56、B    
57、C    
58、C    
59、B    
60、A
【导语】本文介绍了美国家庭中父母和孩子之间的相处方式。
56、句意：大多数美国家庭的规模____其他国家。A比……大，B比……小，C一样大。根据“Most American families are smaller than the families in other countries.”大多数美国家庭比其他国家的家庭小。可知B选项符合题意，故选B。
57、句意：当孩子长大后，他们离开父母的家去_____。A学习，B自由，C找到好工作。根据“They usually live far from their parents because they want to find good jobs.”他们通常住得离父母很远，因为他们想找到好工作。可知C选项符合题意，故选C。
58、句意：他们_____看望他们的父母。A在工作日，B在周末，C在假日。根据“They often go to visit their parents on holiday.” 可知C选项符合题意，故选C。
59、句意：下面那个句子是错误的？A孩子有选择自己工作的自由。B父母不让孩子做家务。C当孩子长大后，他们通常住在离家很远的地方。根据 “Children are asked to do some work around their house. ”孩子们被要求在家里做一些工作。可知B选项错误，符合题意，故选B。
60、句意：有些父母付钱给孩子做家务，因为________。A孩子们可以学习如何自己赚钱，B他们的孩子要求他们这样做，C他们很富有。根据“And in many families, children are paid for doing some housework so that they learn how to make money for their own use. ”在许多家庭中，孩子们做一些家务就可以得到报酬，这样他们就可以学习如何赚钱给自己用。可知A选项符合题意，故选A。