全国卷短文改错评析.pptx

高考短文改错解题技巧高考短文改错解题技巧|以2016,2017,2018全国卷为例1英语中必须要了解的几个概念1 1、谓语是一个句子中的、谓语是一个句子中的时态时态。2 2、一个句子中只能有一个谓语，若、一个句子中只能有一个谓语，若要有多个动词时，有两个办法，一要有多个动词时，有两个办法，一个是非谓语，另外一个是从句。个是非谓语，另外一个是从句。3 3、主从复合句是指既有主句，又有、主从复合句是指既有主句，又有从句的句子，一个句子中只能有一从句的句子，一个句子中只能有一个主句，其他的为从句个主句，其他的为从句。4 4、在英语中、在英语中双主句双主句和和双谓语双谓语都是都是绝对不允许出现的。绝对不允许出现的。全国卷中的十个句子11.(2018全国卷七选五)But good news is that therere really only three kinds of decisions you need to make about color in your home:the small ones,the medium ones,and the large ones.2.(2018全国卷完形填空)In order to pass the class,among other criteria,we had to write a paper on how we plan to apply what we would learn in class to our future professions and,eventually,to our lives.3.（2018年全国卷阅读C篇）The most hopeful data shared in the report shows clear evidence of parents serving as examples and important guides for their kids when it comes to reading.4.(2018全国卷阅读A篇)Thursday sees us make the short journey to Paris where we will visit Disneyland Paris park,staying until late to see the parade and the fireworks.5.(2018全国卷阅读D篇)Its more likely that none of us start a conversation because its awkward and challenging,or we think it annoying and unnecessary.6.（2018年全国卷阅读C篇）The city was crowded with disappointed people with no interest in settling down,and when they heard there were new gold discoveries in Alaska,they left Dawson City as quickly as they had come.7.（2018年全国卷阅读B篇）That is only evidence that traditions once existed.8.（2018年全国卷完形填空）The post has since gained the attention of social media users all over the world,receiving more than 184，000 shares and 61,500 likes in just three days.9.（2017年全国卷改错）Around me in the picture are the things they were very important in my life at that time:car magazines and musical instruments.10.（2017年全国卷改错）In the summer holiday following my eighteenth birthday,I took driving lessons.谓语动词错误11234动词的时态和语态错误主、谓不一致的错误没有谓语双谓语（2016全国卷）Every day he makes sure that fresh vegetables high quality oil are for cooking.orusingorused（2017全国卷）About one month after this photo was ,I entered my second year of high school and a new member of the school music club.tookbecometakenbecame（2016全国卷）The teenage from 13 to 19 were the most difficult time for me.yearyears（2018全国卷）Still I unwilling to play the games for them sometimes.was（2018全国卷）Some of us were confident and eager take part in the class activity,others were nervous and anxious.to非谓语动词错误2-ed,-ing,to do的转换（2018全国卷）No matter how many times I asked to them,my parents would not to let me watch cartoons.watchingwatch（2018全国卷）Everyone was silent,to see who would be called upon to read his and her paragraph aloud.waitwaiting（2017全国卷）When summer ,they will invite their students pick the vegetables！camecomesto（2016全国卷）We can between staying at home and take a trip.chosechoose（2018全国卷）It was Monday morning,and the writing class had just .beginbegun 名词错误312可数名词单复数混用不可数名词加了-s,-es（2018全国卷）Last winter when I went here again,they had a big separate house to raise dozens of .chickenchickens（2018全国卷）After supper,we would play card games of all in the sitting room.sortsorts（2016全国卷）If we go on a trip abroad,we can broaden view and gain we cannot get from books.you ourknowledges knowledge（2017全国卷）,they often get some useful from the internet.BesideinformationsBesidesinformation 形容词副词错误412形容词副词混用形容词最高级，比较级混用（2017全国卷）They often get up and water the vegetables together.earlier early（2016全国卷）I even felt my parents couldnt understand me so I hoped I could be from them.freely free（2016全国卷）Instead,he hopes that our business will grow .steadysteadily 连词错误512从句类型的判段连词的错用，多连词，少连词（2018全国卷）They also had a small pond they raised fish.which where （2018全国卷）The games my parents taught me I was a child turned out to be very useful later in my life.where when（2018全国卷）I was afraid to speak in front of a larger group of people.that/（2016全国卷）Though not very big,but the restaurant is popular in our area./代词错误612345上下文的人称不一致上下文的单复数不一致上下文的性别不一致人称代词格的误用人称代词、反身代词的错用（2018全国卷）They would say to that playing card games would help my brain.usme（2018全国卷）I had done homework,but I was shy.myself my（2017全国卷）This picture often brings back to me many happy memories of high school days.yourmy 介词错误7缺介词123介词多余介词用错（2018全国卷）I told my father that I planned to return for every two years./（2017全国卷）It was a relief and I came to a stop just in the middle the road.suddenlyonsuddenof（2016全国卷）My uncle says that he never dreams becoming rich in the short period of time.of/about 冠词错误78不定冠词a和an互改123不定冠词a或an和定冠词the互改根据需要增删冠词（2018全国卷）As kid,I loved to watch cartoons.the a（2016全国卷）At the first,I thought I knew everything and could make decisions by yourself./（2017全国卷）They live far from the school,and it takes them about hour and a half to go to work every day.a anand/but/or/so互改79（2017全国卷）Before getting into the car,I thought I had learned the instructors orders,once I started the car,my mind goes blank.so but（2016全国卷）If we stay at home,it is comfortable there is no need to spend money.butand2019THANK YOU FOR YOUR LISTENNING|