2009年浙江省高考英语（含解析版）.pdf

20092009 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(浙江卷浙江卷)英英 语语 第一部分：第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分英语知识运用（共两节，满分 30 分）分）第一节 单项填空（共 20 小题；每小题 0.5 分，满分 10 分）从 A.B.C.D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项标号涂黑。1.Hey,you havent been acting like yourself.Everything OK?.A.Im fine,thanks B Sure,it is C.Thats good D Its OK 2.I dont understand what the engineer means,but Ive got rough idea of Project plan.A.the;a B.不填；the C.the；不填 D.a;the 3._ and short of breath,Andy and Ruby were the first to reach the top of Mount Tai.A.To be tried B.Tired C.Tiring D.Being tired 4.Ive read another book this week.Well,maybe is not how much you read but what you read that counts.A.this B.that C.there D.it 5.The incomes of skilled workers went up.,unskilled workers saw their earnings fall.A.Moreover B.Therefore C.Meanwhile D.Otherwise 6.The system has been designed to give students quick and easy to the digital resources of the library.A.access B.passage C.way D.approach 7.There is a great deal of evidence that music activities engage different parts of the brain.A.indicate B.indicating C.to indicate D.to be indicating 8.The medicine works more effectively you drink some hot water after taking it.A as B until C although D if 9.Over the past decades,sea ice in the Arctic as a result of global warming.A.had decreased B decreased C has been decreasing D is decreasing 10.It took building supplies to construct these energy-saving houses.It took brains,too.A other than B more than C rather than D less than 11.The good thing about children is that they very easily to new environments.A adapt B appeal C attach D apply 12.Is there any possibility you could pick me up at the airport?No problem A when B that C whether D what 13.The doctor recommended that you swim after eating a large meal.A wouldnt B couldnt C neednt D shouldnt 14.I have reached a point in my life I am supposed to make decisions of my own.A which B where C how D why 15.John is very if he promises to do something hell do it.A independent B confident C reliable D flexible 16.Practising Chinese kung fu can not only ones strength,but also develop ones character.A bring up B take up C build up D pull up 17.Do you want another drink?.A I dont think so B No way C Not at all D I wouldnt say no 18.,the pay isnt attractive enough,though the job itself is quite interesting.A Generally speaking B On the contrary C In particular D To be honest 19.In the good care of the nurses,the boy is recovering from his heart operation.A quietly B actually C practically D gradually 20.What do you think of the movie?Its fantastic.The only pity is that I the beginning of it.A missed B had missed C miss D would miss 第二节：完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 2140 各题所给的四个选项（A.B.C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。The trip to that city was eye-opening for everyone,and near its end,all the young people in our group began to reflect on what it had meant.We _21_the first night we had arrived.We had all gone into the markets of the city _22_the young people could experience its energy.But what we actually saw simply _23_ us all-the rundown houses,the children in rags,the people begging for money Walking home,_24_ under a low bridge,we came across _25_ families of homeless people seeking a bit of dry ground to sleep on _26_ the night.We had to step over bodies as we found our way through the darkness.The poverty(贫困)was _27_ than anything my young companions had ever imagined.Back in the hotel,an air of sadness settled over the group.Many _28_ and cried.Spending time in this _29_ moves a person to care about humanity.That evening,our group spent hours talking about what we had _30_.Gently,I encouraged everyone to talk about the difficult _31_ that days discoveries had inspired.Sitting together _32_ a circle as everyone had a chance to speak,we all began to realize that _33_ of us was alone in our struggle to cope with our reactions.Based on my _34_ in poverty-stricken areas,I suggested that _35_ the emotions we had were painful,they could also be important in helping us to move forward.We all_36_ that we had seen things that should never be allowed to happen._37_,what could we do about it?Together,we began to brainstorm ways we could help to case the _38_ we had seen.As I encouraged group members to focus on _39_ they could do,a sense of determination _40_ the previous sadness,Instead of despair,these young people began to feel a call to action.21.A.put up with B.got back to C.looked back on D.made up for 22.A.now that B.so that C.as if D.even if 23.A.puzzled B.annoyed C.embarrassed D.shocked 24.A.marching B.running C.passing D.moving 25.A.entire B.normal C.average D.general 26.A.beyond B.with C.till D.for 27.A.stronger B.deeper C.worse D.less 28.A.gave up B.broke down C.set off D.held on 29.A.environment B.hotel C.house D.background 30.A.inspected B.attempted C.witnessed D.challenged 31.A.feelings B.decisions C.thoughts D.impressions 32.A.along B.around C.by D.in 33.A.neither B.either C.none D.each 34.A.experiences B.schedules C.data D.position 35.A.once B.while C.since D.unless 36.A.supposed B.advised C.confirmed D.agreed 37.A.Surely B.Rather C.Now D.Indeed 38.A.burden B.suffering C.anxiety D.difficulty 39.A.how B.where C.what D.when 40.A.replaced B.changed C.covered D.improved 第二部分第二部分 阅读理解（第一节阅读理解（第一节 20 小题，第二节小题，第二节 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 分，满分分，满分 50 分）分）第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A.B.C.D 和 E）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A I was in a rush as always,but this time it was for an important date I just couldnt be late for!I found myself at a checkout counter behind an elderly woman seemingly in no hurry as she paid for her groceries.A PhD student with not a lot of money,I had hurried into the store to pick up some flowers.I was in a huge rush,thinking of my upcoming evening.I did not want to be late for this date.We were in Boston,a place not always known for small conversation between strangers.The woman stopped unloading her basket and looked up at me.She smiled.It was a nice smile-warm and reassuring-and I retuned her gift by smiling back.“Must be a special lady,”whoever it is that will be getting those beautiful flowers,”she said.“Yes,shes special,”I said,and then to my embarrassment,the words kept coming out.“It s only our second date,but somehow I am just having the feeling shesthe one，”jokingly,I added,“The only problem is that I cant figure out why shed want to date a guy like me.”“Well,I think shes very lucky to have a boyfriend who brings her such lovely flowers and who is obviously in love with her,”the woman said.”My husband used to bring me flowers every week-even when tines were tough and we didnt have much money.Those were incredible days;be was very romantic and-of course-I miss him since hes passed away.”I paid for my flowers as she was gathering up her groceries.There was no doubt in my mind as I walked up to her.I touched her on the shoulder and said“You were right,you know.These flowers are indeed for a very special lady.”I handed the flowers and thanked her for such a nice conversation.It took her a moment to realize that I was giving her the flowers I had just purchased.“You have a wonderful evening,”I said.I left her with a big smile and my heart warmed as I saw her smelling the beautiful flowers.I remember being slightly late for my date that night and telling my girlfriend the above story.A couple of years later,when I finally worked up the courage to ask her to marry me,she told me that this story had helped to seal it for her-that was the night than I won her heart.41Why was the writer in a hurry that day?A.He was to meet his girlfriend.B.He had to go back to school soon.C.He was delayed by an elderly lady.D.He had to pick up some groceries.42What does the underlined phrase“her gift”(Paragraph 2)refer to?A.Her words.B.Her smile.C.Her flowers.D.Her politeness.43Why did the writer give his flowers to the elderly lady?A.She told him a nice story.B.She allowed him to pay first.C.She gave him encouragement.D.She liked flowers very much.44What is the message conveyed in the story?A.Flowers are important for a date.B.Small talk is helpful.C.Love and kindness are rewarding.D.Elderly people deserve respecting.B Below are some classified ads from an English newspaper.Classified ads FOR DIRECT CLASSIFIED SERVICE CALL 8000557 10A.M.-4P.M.MONDAY-FRIDAY FOR SALE COME to moving sale-Plants,pottery,books,clothes,etc,Sat,Dec.14#-9a.m.-5p.m.1612 Ferndale,Apt.I.800-4696.USED FUT COATS and JACKETS.GOOD condition.$30-$50.Call 800-0436 after 12 noon.MOVING:Must sell.TV21”,$50;AM/FM radio A/C or battery,$15;cassette tape recorder,$10.Call Jon or Pat,800-0739 after 5 p.m.or weekends.SHEEPSKIN COAT:mans,size 42,I year old.$85.After 6 p.m.,.800-5224.LOST AND FOUND FOUND:Cat,6 months old,black and white markings.Found near Linden and South U.Steve.800-4661.LOST:Gold wire rim glasses PERSONAL OVERSEAS JOBS-Australia,Europe,S.America,Africa.Students all professions and occupations,$700 to$3000 monthly.Expenses paid,overtime.Sightseeing,Free information at STUDENTSUNION.THE INTERNATIONAL CEMTER plans to publish a booklet of student travel adventures.If you like to write about your foreign experiences,unusual or just plain interesting.Call us(800-9310)and ask for Mike or Janet.UNSURE WHAT TO DO?Life-Planning Workshop,Dec.13th-15th,Bob and Margaret Atwood,800-0046.ROOMMATES FEMALE ROOMMATE WAMTED:Own room near campus.Available December DOMESTIC SERVICE EARLY HOUR WAKE-UP SERVICE:For prompt,courteous wake-up service,call 800-0760.HELP WANTED BABYSLTTERMY HOME If you are available a few hours during the day,and some evenings to care for 2 school-age children,please call Gayle Moore,days 800-1111,evenings and weekends 800-4964.PERSONS WANTED for delivery work,Own transportation.Good pay.Apply 2311 E.Stadium.Office 101,after 9 a.m.TELEPHONE RECEPTIONIST WAMTED.NO experience necessary.Good pay.Apply 2311 E.Stadium.Office 101,after 9 a.m.WAITRESS WANTED:10 a.m.-2 p.m.or 10:30 a.m.-5 p.m.Apply in person.207 S.Main,Curtis Restaurant.HELP WANTED for house cleaning in brown case.Campus area.Reward,Call Gregg 800-2896.FOUND:Set of keys on Tappan near Hill intersection.Identify key chain.Call 800-9662.FOUND:Nov.8th-A black and white puppy in Packard-Jewett area.800-5770.1st.Rent$300 per month until March 1st.$450 thereafter.Call Jill for details,800-7839.MEED PERSON to assume lease for own bedroom in apt.near campus,380/mo.starting Jan.1st.Call 800-6157 after 5p.m.12 day on weekends.When-to be discussed for mutual convenience.Good wages.Sylvan Street.Call 800-2817.45.Where will you post a notice if you need someone to look after your children?A.PERSONAL B.HELP WANTED C.DOMESTIC SERVICE D.ROOMMATES 46.A second-hand jacket will probably cost you .A.$60 B.$40 C.$20 D.10 47.To have your travel notes published,you may contact .A.Students Union B.Gayle Moore C.The International Center D.Life Planning Workshop 48.If you want to have someone wake you up in the morning,you may call .A.800-5224 B.800-5770 C.800-7839 D.800-0760 C Plants cant communicate by moving or making sounds,as most animals do.Instead,plants produce volatile compounds,chemicals that easily change from a liquid to a gas.A flowers sweet smell,for example,comes from volatile compounds that the plant produces to attract insects such as bugs and bees.Plants can also detect volatile compounds produced by other plants.A tree under attack by hungry insects,for instance,may give off volatile compounds that let other trees know about the attack,In response,the other trees may send off chemicals to keep the bugs away-or even chemicals that attract the bugs natural enemies.Now scientists have created a quick way to understand what plants are saying:a chemical sensor(传感器)called an electronic nose.The“e-nose”can tell compounds that crop plants make when theyre attacked.Scientists say the e-nose could help quickly detest whether plants are being eaten by insects.But today the only way to detect such insects is to visually inspect individual plants.This is a challenging task for managers of greenhouses,enclosed gardens that can house thousands of plants.The research team worked with an e-nose that recognizes volatile compounds.Inside the device,13 sensors chemically react with volatile compounds.Based on these interactions,the e-nose gives off electronic signals that the scientists analyze using computer software.To test the nose,the team presented it with healthy leaves from cucumber,pepper and tomato plants,all common greenhouse crops.Then the scientists collected samples of air around damaged leaves from each type of crop.These plants had been damaged by insects,or by scientists who made holes in the leaves with a hole punch(打孔器).The e-nose,it turns out,could identify healthy cucumber,pepper and tomato plants based on the volatile compounds they produce.It could also identify tomato leaves that had been damaged.But even more impressive,the device could tell which type of damage by insects or with a hole punch had been done to the tomato leaves.With some fine tuning,a device like the e-nose could one day be used in greenhouses to quickly spot harmful bugs,the researchers say.A device like this could also be used to identify fruits that are perfectly ripe and ready to pick and eat,says Natalia Dudareve,a biochemist at Purdue University in West Lafayette,Ind.who studies smells of flowers and plants.Hopefully,scientists believe,the device could bring large benefits to greenhouse managers in the near future.49.We learn from the text that plants communicate with each other by_.A.making some sounds B.waving their leaves C.producing some chemicals D.sending out electronic signals 50.What did the scientists do to find out if the e-nose worked?A.They presented it with all common crops.B.They fixed 13 sensors inside the device.C.They collected different damaged leaves.D.They made tests on damaged and healthy leaves.51.According to the writer,the most amazing thing about the e nose is that it can _.A.pick out ripe fruits B.spot the insects quickly C.distinguish different damages to the leaves D.recognize unhealthy tomato leaves 52.We can infer from the last paragraph that the e-nose_.A.is unable to tell the smell of flowers B.is not yet used in greenhouses C.is designed by scientists at Purdue D.is helpful in killing harmful insects D In ancient Egypt,the pharaoh(法老)treated the poor message runner like a prince when he arrived at the palace,if he brought good news.However,if the exhausted runner had the misfortune to bring the pharaoh unhappy news,his head was cut off.Shades of that spirit spread over todays conversations.Once a friend and I packed up some peanut butter and sandwiches for an outing.As we walked light-heartedly out the door,picnic basket in hand,a smiling neighbor looked up at the sky and said,“Oh boy,bad day for a picnic.The weatherman says its going to rain.”I wanted to strike him on the race with the peanut butter and sandwiches.Not for his stupid weather report,for his smile.Several months ago I was racing to catch a bus.As