BENOY-东莞长安万科中心.pdf

Benoy VANKE MIXED USE DONGGUAN SD PRESENTATION 东莞.长安万科中心 建筑方案设计 VANKE MIXED USE DONGGUAN SD PRESENTATION Benoy VANKE MIXED USE DONGGUAN SD PRESENTATION TABLE OF CONTENT 01 MASTERPLAN ANAYSIS Zoning&Phasing Traffic&Access Analysis Height Analysis Building Distance Analysis Landscape Plaza analysis 02 FLOOR PLANS 03 MALL ANALYSIS Ramp Carparking Loading/unloading Strategies Fire Compartmentation Chinese Restaurant planning Escalator Void Skylight Canopy Advertisement board Interactive LED Faade 04 FAADE DESIGN 05 SECTIONS 06 AREA SCHEDULE 目录 01总体规划分析 基地功能分区及规范 交通分析 竖向分析 建筑间距分析 景观分析 公共广场分析 02各楼层平面图 03商场分析 坡道 停车场 装载/卸载 防火分区分析 中餐厅规划 自动扶手电梯 中庭 屋顶天窗 雨蓬 广告牌 互动的LED幕墙 04外立面设计 05剖面图 06面积表 Benoy VANKE MIXED USE DONGGUAN SD PRESENTATION Zoning&Phasing Traffic&Access Analysis Height Analysis Building Distance Analysis Landscape Plaza analysis 总体规划分析 Benoy VANKE MIXED USE DONGGUAN SD PRESENTATION 基地功能分区及规范 交通分析 竖向分析 建筑间距分析 景观分析 公共广场分析 01 MASTERPLAN ANALYSIS Benoy VANKE MIXED USE DONGGUAN SD PRESENTATION Relocation Retail 回迁和出售商铺 Shopping Mall 商场 住宅 Upper Residential 写字楼 Office Tower ZONING 規劃佈局 Benoy VANKE MIXED USE DONGGUAN SD PRESENTATION Benoy VANKE MIXED USE DONGGUAN SD PRESENTATION 四期-写字楼 Office Tower Phase 1 Relocation Retail+Residential 一期-商业+住宅 Phase 3 Shopping Mall 三期-商场 Phase 2 Relocation Retail+Residential 二期-商业+住宅 PHASING 規划设计 Benoy VANKE MIXED USE DONGGUAN SD PRESENTATION Benoy VANKE MIXED USE DONGGUAN SD PRESENTATION Benoy VANKE MIXED USE DONGGUAN SD PRESENTATION Vehicle Drop-off 机动车上/落客区 Entrance/Exit 出入口 Vehicle Route 机动车流线 RETAIL Traffic Analysis 商业车流分析 Benoy VANKE MIXED USE DONGGUAN SD PRESENTATION Vehicle Drop-off 机动车上/落客区 Entrance/Exit 出入口 Vehicle Route 机动车流线 OFFICE Traffic Analysis 写字楼车流分析 Benoy VANKE MIXED USE DONGGUAN SD PRESENTATION Benoy VANKE MIXED USE DONGGUAN SD PRESENTATION Entrance/Exit 出入口 Vehicle Route 机动车流线 RESIDENTIAL Traffic Analysis 住宅車流分析 Benoy VANKE MIXED USE DONGGUAN SD PRESENTATION Benoy VANKE MIXED USE DONGGUAN SD PRESENTATION Entrance/Exit 出入口 Vehicle Route 机动车流线 Loading Traffic Analysis 货车车流分析 Benoy VANKE MIXED USE DONGGUAN SD PRESENTATION Benoy VANKE MIXED USE DONGGUAN SD PRESENTATION Vehicle Drop-off 机动车上/落客区 Vehicle Route 机动车流线 Taxi Traffic Analysis 出租车流分析 Benoy VANKE MIXED USE DONGGUAN SD PRESENTATION Benoy VANKE MIXED USE DONGGUAN SD PRESENTATION Vehicle Route 机动车流线 EVA Analysis 消防车流分析 Benoy VANKE MIXED USE DONGGUAN SD PRESENTATION Benoy VANKE MIXED USE DONGGUAN SD PRESENTATION Pedestrian Access Analysis 行人出入口分析 Retail Access 商场入口 Office Access 写字楼入口 Residential Access 住宅入口 Benoy VANKE MIXED USE DONGGUAN SD PRESENTATION Benoy VANKE MIXED USE DONGGUAN SD PRESENTATION+9m 2F +9m 2F +17m +59m 18F +59m 18F +59m 18F +59m 18F +26.9m 4F +27.4m 4F +31.9m DMAX +260m 59F +9m 2F +71.1m 22F +71.1m 22F +9m 2F +9m 2F +22.4m 4F +22.4m 4F +37.0m Height Analysis 竖向分析 Benoy VANKE MIXED USE DONGGUAN SD PRESENTATION(+29.8)(+32.2)+22.4m(+23.2)+22.4m 4F (+28.3)Benoy VANKE MIXED USE DONGGUAN SD PRESENTATION Building Distance Analysis 建筑间距分析 31.9m 25.5m 20.1m 18.03m 17.97m 23.7m 13.3m 13.3m 13.3m 13.6m 18.03m 高層-高層(15m)多層-高層(13m)17.6m 15.3m Benoy VANKE MIXED USE DONGGUAN SD PRESENTATION 15.1m Benoy VANKE MIXED USE DONGGUAN SD PRESENTATION LANDSCAPE 绿化环境分析 绿化空间 水景空间 休闲空间 Benoy VANKE MIXED USE DONGGUAN SD PRESENTATION Benoy VANKE MIXED USE DONGGUAN SD PRESENTATION 68m 49m Ratio 2.5:1 (Width of the Square:Building Height)比例 2.5:1(广场宽度：建筑高度)17m 28.3m CIVIC PLAZA ANALYSIS 公共广场分析 CASE STUDY 案例 Time Square,HK 时代广场，香港 Placa Reial,Barcelona 皇家广场，巴塞罗那 Lucca,Italy 卢卡中心广场，意大利 Sanlitun Village,Beijing 三里屯Village，北京 Benoy VANKE MIXED USE DONGGUAN SD PRESENTATION Ratio 2:1 (Width of the Square:Building Height)比例 2:1(广场宽度：建筑高度)Building Height:45m 建筑高度:45m:45m 时代广场，香港 Time Square,HK Functions:1.F&B 2.Public space 3.Pedestrian 4.Greenery 5.Street Car Parking 广场空间的处理 功能:1.餐飲 2.公共區 3.行人道 4.綠化 5.路邊停車 85m 50m Proposed Civic Plaza 本设计的公共广场面积 BENCHMARKING 案例分析 CIVIC PLAZA ANALYSIS 公共广场分析 Benoy VANKE MIXED USE DONGGUAN SD PRESENTATION Ratio 5:1 (Width of the Square:Building Height)比例比例 5:1(广场宽度：建筑高度)皇家广场，巴塞罗那 Placa Reial,Barcelona Functions:1.F&B 2.Public space 3.Seating 4.Pedestrian 5.Greenery 广场空间的处理 功能:1.餐飲 2.公共區 3.戶外座位 4.行人道 5.綠化 16m 85m 55m Proposed Civic Plaza 本设计的公共广场面积 BENCHMARKING 案例分析 CIVIC PLAZA ANALYSIS 公共广场分析 Benoy VANKE MIXED USE DONGGUAN SD PRESENTATION 卢卡中心广场，意大利 Lucca,Italy Functions:1.F&B 2.Public space 3.Seating 4.Pedestrian 5.Greenery 广场空间的处理 功能:1.餐飲 2.公共區 3.戶外座位 4.行人道 5.綠化 16m Ratio 5:1 (Width of the Square:Building Height)比例 5:1(广场宽度：建筑高度)Proposed Civic Plaza 本设计的公共广场面积 BENCHMARKING 案例分析 CIVIC PLAZA ANALYSIS 公共广场分析 Benoy VANKE MIXED USE DONGGUAN SD PRESENTATION 三里屯Village，北京 Sanlitun Village,Beijing Functions:1.F&B 2.Boutique Shops 3.Public space 4.Seating 5.Greenery 6.Water feature 广场空间的处理 功能:1.餐飲 2.精品店 3.公共區 4.戶外座位 5.绿化 6.水景 16m Ratio 4:1 (Width of the Square:Building Height)比例 4:1(广场宽度：建筑高度)Proposed Civic Plaza 本设计的公共广场面积 70m 40m BENCHMARKING 案例分析 CIVIC PLAZA ANALYSIS 公共广场分析 Benoy VANKE MIXED USE DONGGUAN SD PRESENTATION 三里屯Village，北京 Sanlitun Village,Beijing Ratio 4:1 (Width of the Square:Building Height)比例 4:1(广场宽度：建筑高度)85m 50m 85m 55m 47m 72m 70m 40m 68m 49m 本设计的公共广场 Proposed Civic Plaza Ratio 2.5:1 (Width of the Square:Building Height)比例 2.5:1(广场宽度：建筑高度)时代广场，香港 Time Square,HK Ratio 2:1 (Width of the Square:Building Height)比例 2:1(广场宽度：建筑高度)皇家广场，巴塞罗那 Placa Reial,Barcelona Ratio 5:1 (Width of the Square:Building Height)比例 5:1(广场宽度：建筑高度)卢卡中心广场，意大利 Lucca,Italy Ratio 5:1 (Width of the Square:Building Height)比例比例 5:1(广场宽度：建筑高度)尺度综合比较 Scale Comparison BENCHMARKING 案例分析 CIVIC PLAZA ANALYSIS 公共广场分析 Benoy VANKE MIXED USE DONGGUAN SD PRESENTATION 32.2m PLAZA PLAZA 公共广场分析公共广场分析 Ratio 2.5:1 (Width of the Square:Building Height)比例 2.5:1(广场宽度：建筑高度)GATEWAY PLAZA ANALYSIS 门户广场分析 CASE STUDY 案例 Bullring,Birmingham 伯明翰 MIXC,Shenzhen 万象城 深圳 61m 79m Benoy VANKE MIXED USE DONGGUAN SD PRESENTATION Ratio 4:1 (Width of the Square:Building Height)比例 4:1(广场宽度：建筑高度)Bullring，伯明翰 Bullring,Birmingham Functions:1.F&B 2.Public space 3.Seating 4.Pedestrian 5.Greenery 6.Street Car Parking 广场空间的处理 功能:1.餐飲 2.公共區 3.戶外座位 4.行人道 5.綠化 6.路邊停車 20m Church 70m 80m Proposed Gateway Plaza 本设计的门户广场面积 BENCHMARKING 案例分析 GATEWAY PLAZA ANALYSIS 门户广场分析 Benoy VANKE MIXED USE DONGGUAN SD PRESENTATION 万象城，深圳 MIXC,Shenzhen Functions:1.Main entrance 2.Public space 3.Signage 4.Pedestrian 5.Greenery(low shrub or clear trunk tree)广场空间的处理 功能:1.建筑主入口 2.公共區 3.门户标志 4.行人道 5.綠化（低矮灌木或高树冠乔木）Ratio 3.6:1 (Width of the Square:Building Height)比例比例 3.6:1(广场宽度：建筑高度)90m 50m 20m 25m Proposed Gateway Plaza 本设计的门户广场面积 BENCHMARKING 案例分析 GATEWAY PLAZA ANALYSIS 门户广场分析 Benoy VANKE MIXED USE DONGGUAN SD PRESENTATION 本设计的门户广场 Proposed Gateway Plaza Ratio 2.5:1 (Width of the Square:Building Height)比例 2.5:1(广场宽度：建筑高度)Bullring，伯明翰 Bullring,Birmingham Ratio 4:1 (Width of the Square:Building Height)比例 4:1(广场宽度：建筑高度)万象城，深圳 MIXC,Shenzhen Ratio 3.6:1 (Width of the Square:Building Height)比例 3.6:1(广场宽度：建筑高度)61m 79m 70m 80m 90m 50m BENCHMARKING 案例分析 尺度综合比较 Scale Comparison GATEWAY PLAZA ANALYSIS 门户广场分析 Benoy VANKE MIXED USE DONGGUAN SD PRESENTATION 平面图 Benoy VANKE MIXED USE DONGGUAN SD PRESENTATION 02 FLOOR PLANS Benoy VANKE MIXED USE DONGGUAN SD PRESENTATION L 1 L 1 一层平面图 Benoy VANKE MIXED USE DONGGUAN SD PRESENTATION Benoy VANKE MIXED USE DONGGUAN SD PRESENTATION L 2 L 2 二二层平面图 Benoy VANKE MIXED USE DONGGUAN SD PRESENTATION Benoy VANKE MIXED USE DONGGUAN SD PRESENTATION L 3 L 3 三三层平面图 Benoy VANKE MIXED USE DONGGUAN SD PRESENTATION Benoy VANKE MIXED USE DONGGUAN SD PRESENTATION L 4 L 4 四层平面图 Benoy VANKE MIXED USE DONGGUAN SD PRESENTATION Benoy VANKE MIXED USE DONGGUAN SD PRESENTATION Roof Roof 顶层顶层平面图 Benoy VANKE MIXED USE DONGGUAN SD PRESENTATION B1 B1 地下一层地下一层 Benoy VANKE MIXED USE DONGGUAN SD PRESENTATION Benoy VANKE MIXED USE DONGGUAN SD PRESENTATION B2 B2 地下二层地下二层 Benoy VANKE MIXED USE DONGGUAN SD PRESENTATION Benoy VANKE MIXED USE DONGGUAN SD PRESENTATION B3 B3 地下三层地下三层 Benoy VANKE MIXED USE DONGGUAN SD PRESENTATION Benoy VANKE MIXED USE DONGGUAN SD PRESENTATION B4 B4 地下四层地下四层 Benoy VANKE MIXED USE DONGGUAN SD PRESENTATION Benoy VANKE MIXED USE DONGGUAN SD PRESENTATION 商场分析 Benoy VANKE MIXED USE DONGGUAN 100%SD PRESENTATION Ramp Car parking Loading/unloading Strategies Fire Compartmentation Chinese Restaurant planning Escalator Void Skylight Canopy Advertisement board Interactive LED Faade 斜坡 停车场 装载/卸载 防火分区分析 中餐厅规划 自动扶手电梯 中庭 屋顶天窗 雨蓬 广告牌 互动的LED幕墙 03 MALL ANALYSIS Benoy VANKE MIXED USE DONGGUAN SD PRESENTATION 住宅+零售 Residential+Retail 装货/卸货 Loading/Unloading 塔楼 Tower 零售 Retail Benoy VANKE MIXED USE DONGGUAN SD PRESENTATION RAMP 2 RAMP 1 坡道分析 Ramp Analysis Benoy VANKE MIXED USE DONGGUAN SD PRESENTATION 坡道分析 Ramp Analysis 坡道一 Ramp 1 12%6%12%L1 B1 B2 B3 Benoy VANKE MIXED USE DONGGUAN SD PRESENTATION 坡道分析 Ramp Analysis 坡道二 Ramp 2 L1 B1 B2 Benoy VANKE MIXED USE DONGGUAN SD PRESENTATION 坡道分析 Ramp Analysis Benoy VANKE MIXED USE DONGGUAN SD PRESENTATION 写字楼 TOWER 住宅 RESIDENTIAL B1 B1 地下一层 Benoy VANKE MIXED USE DONGGUAN SD PRESENTATION 住宅 RESIDENTIAL:159 写字楼 OFFICE:72 地下一层 B1 :231231 Benoy VANKE MIXED USE DONGGUAN SD PRESENTATION B2 B2 地下二层 商业 RETAIL 住宅+写字楼 RETAIL+TOWER Benoy VANKE MIXED USE DONGGUAN SD PRESENTATION 商场 RETAIL:196 住宅+写字楼 OFFICE:110 卸货区 L/UNL:19 地下二层 B2:306 Benoy VANKE MIXED USE DONGGUAN SD PRESENTATION B3 B3 地下三层 商业+写字楼 RETAIL+TOWER Benoy VANKE MIXED USE DONGGUAN SD PRESENTATION 商业+写字楼 RETAIL+OFFICE:924 地下三三层 B3:924 Benoy VANKE MIXED USE DONGGUAN SD PRESENTATION B4 B4 地下四层 Benoy VANKE MIXED USE DONGGUAN SD PRESENTATION 写字楼 TOWER 写字楼 Office:102 地下四层 B4:102 总停车位(B1+B2+B3+B4)Total car parking lots:1563 Benoy VANKE MIXED USE DONGGUAN SD PRESENTATION Loading Strategies 卸货分析 ZONE 1 ZONE 2 ZONE 3 L 1 L 1 一层平面图 B2 B2 地下二层 Benoy VANKE MIXED USE DONGGUAN SD PRESENTATION Benoy VANKE MIXED USE DONGGUAN SD PRESENTATION Loading/Unloading Strategies 卸货区分析 商铺卸货区 RETAIL L/UL 超市卸货区 SUPERMARKET L/UL 商铺卸货区 RETAIL L/UL 商铺卸货区 RETAIL L/UL 办公室卸货区 OFFICE L/UL ZONE 1 ZONE 2 ZONE 3 ZONE 1 ZONE 3 ZONE 2 Benoy VANKE MIXED USE DONGGUAN SD PRESENTATION 防火分区分析 Fire Compartmentation L 1 L 1 一层平面图 Benoy VANKE MIXED USE DONGGUAN SD PRESENTATION Benoy VANKE MIXED USE DONGGUAN SD PRESENTATION 防火分区分析 Fire Compartmentation L 2 L 2 二层平面图 Benoy VANKE MIXED USE DONGGUAN SD PRESENTATION Benoy VANKE MIXED USE DONGGUAN SD PRESENTATION 防火分区分析 Fire Compartmentation L 3 L 3 三层平面图 Benoy VANKE MIXED USE DONGGUAN SD PRESENTATION Benoy VANKE MIXED USE DONGGUAN SD PRESENTATION 防火分区分析 Fire Compartmentation L 4 L 4 四层平面图 Benoy VANKE MIXED USE DONGGUAN SD PRESENTATION Benoy VANKE MIXED USE DONGGUAN SD PRESENTATION 防火分区分析 Fire Compartmentation B1 B1 地下一层 Benoy VANKE MIXED USE DONGGUAN SD PRESENTATION Benoy VANKE MIXED USE DONGGUAN SD PRESENTATION 防火分区分析 Fire Compartmentation B2 B2 地下二层 Benoy VANKE MIXED USE DONGGUAN SD PRESENTATION Benoy VANKE MIXED USE DONGGUAN SD PRESENTATION 防火分区分析 Fire Compartmentation B3 B3 地下三层 Benoy VANKE MIXED USE DONGGUAN SD PRESENTATION Benoy VANKE MIXED USE DONGGUAN SD PRESENTATION Total area:2310 sqm 包箱 PRIVATE DINNING 楼高 5.5M 295.20 sq.m 包箱 PRIVATE DINNING 楼高 5.5M 184.02 sq.m 中餐厅规划 Chinese Restaurant planning Benoy VANKE MIXED USE DONGGUAN SD PRESENTATION 宴会厅 包箱 阳台 宴会厅 BANQUET HALL 楼高 9M 1395.59 sq.m Benoy VANKE MIXED USE DONGGUAN SD PRESENTATION 扶手电梯分析 Escalator analysis Benoy VANKE MIXED USE DONGGUAN SD PRESENTATION 扶手电梯距离分析 Escalator distances analysis 76.6m 77.8m 83.8m 66.7m Benoy VANKE MIXED USE DONGGUAN SD PRESENTATION 客运扶梯分析 Escalator analysis Benoy VANKE MIXED USE DONGGUAN SD PRESENTATION 客运扶梯分析 Escalator analysis Benoy VANKE MIXED USE DONGGUAN SD PRESENTATION Benoy VANKE MIXED USE DONGGUAN 100%SD PRESENTATION 客运扶梯分析 Escalator analysis Benoy VANKE MIXED USE DONGGUAN SD PRESENTATION Benoy VANKE MIXED USE DONGGUAN 100%SD PRESENTATION 客运扶梯分析 Escalator analysis Benoy VANKE MIXED USE DONGGUAN SD PRESENTATION 1 2 T T T T T 4 3 Void Analysis 中庭分析 小型中庭 商店中庭 商店中庭 中庭 2 中庭1 中庭 1 中庭2 小型中庭 商店中庭 Benoy VANKE MIXED USE DONGGUAN SD PRESENTATION VOID 1 中庭1 一层 L1 二层 L2 三层 L 3 四层 L 4 太古广场 Pacific Place 朗豪坊 Langham Place 又一城Festival Walk 创纪之城 Benoy VANKE MIXED USE DONGGUAN SD PRESENTATION VOID 1 中庭1 圓方 Elements,HK 又一城 Festival Walk Bullring,Birmingham,UK Section AA Section BB Section AA Section BB L1 L4 L3 L2 L1 L1 L2 L3 L4 Benoy VANKE MIXED USE DONGGUAN SD PRESENTATION VOID 1 中庭 1 Benoy VANKE MIXED USE DONGGUAN SD PRESENTATION VOID 1 中庭 1 Benoy VANKE MIXED USE DONGGUAN SD PRESENTATION VOID 2 中庭 2 国际金融中心商场 IFC MALL 恒隆广场 Plaza 66 一层 L1 二层 L2 三层 L 3 四层 L 4 朗豪坊 Langham Place 创纪之城 Benoy VANKE MIXED USE DONGGUAN SD PRESENTATION VOID 2 中庭 2 乌节弯 ION Orchard Bullring,Birmingham Section AA Section AA Section BB Section BB L1 L1 L2 L3 L4 B1 L1 L2 L4 L3 Benoy VANKE MIXED USE DONGGUAN SD PRESENTATION VOID 2 中庭 2 Benoy VANKE MIXED USE DONGGUAN SD PRESENTATION VOID 2 中庭 2 Benoy VANKE MIXED USE DONGGUAN SD PRESENTATION TYPICAL VOID 典型中庭 一层 L1 二层 L2 三层 L 3 四层 L 4 Section AA Section BB L1 L1 L1 L2 L3 L4 L1 L2 L3 L4 Benoy VANKE MIXED USE DONGGUAN SD PRESENTATION TYPICAL VOID 典型中庭 Benoy VANKE MIXED USE DONGGUAN SD PRESENTATION TYPICAL VOID 典型中庭 Benoy VANKE MIXED USE DONGGUAN SD PRESENTATION VOID 3 中庭 3 一层 L1 Section AA SECTION AA L1 二层 L2 三层 L3 L1 L2 L3 L4 Benoy VANKE MIXED USE DONGGUAN SD PRESENTATION VOID 3 中庭 3 Benoy VANKE MIXED USE DONGGUAN SD PRESENTATION VOID 3 中庭 3 Benoy VANKE MIXED USE DONGGUAN SD PRESENTATION Section BB VOID 4 中庭 4 一层 L1 二层 L2 三层 L3 SECTION AA L1 L1 L2 L3 L4 Benoy VANKE MIXED USE DONGGUAN SD PRESENTATION VOID 4 中庭 4 Benoy VANKE MIXED USE DONGGUAN SD PRESENTATION VOID 4 中庭 4 Benoy VANKE MIXED USE DONGGUAN SD PRESENTATION 天窗的设计善用自然阳光，减少电灯，从而减少能源消耗量。大部分的入口，流线和中庭达到250勒克斯的标准要求。Skylight design maximise the use of natural sunlight and reduce the amount of artificial lighting needed to bright up the interior,hence minimise energy usage.Majority of the entrance,circulation and atrium area archived the standard requirement of 250 Lux.INTERNAL LIGHTING ANALYSIS 室內照明分析 Benoy VANKE MIXED USE DONGGUAN SD PRESENTATION Translucent Glass Clear Glass+Aluminum Frame 图中显示两种不同的材料天窗的比较：清玻璃/ETFE（左图）和半透明的玻璃（右图）。阳光能直接照射的地方建议使用半透明的玻璃或安装遮阳装置。The diagram show the percentage internal solar exposure comparison between two different materials used for skylight:Clear glass/ETFE(left)and translucent glass(right).Area with direct sunlight recommended to use translucent glasses or shading devices to reduce heat gain.INTERNAL LIGHTING ANALYSIS 室內照明分析 Direct Heat gain 阳光直接照射 Benoy VANKE MIXED USE DONGGUAN SD PRESENTATION 阴影范围研究 左图显示在夏季09:00-18:00之间的阴影。Shade Range Study The diagram shows shadows between 09:00 18:00 during summer time.总平均太阳日照分析 软件(Ecotect)计算商场屋顶上表面的总全年平均日照。Cumulative Solar Radiation The software calculate the cumulative total,direct and diffuse solar radiation falling on the roof surface throughout the year.SOLAR RADIATION ANALYSIS 日照分析 Benoy VANKE MIXED USE DONGGUAN SD PRESENTATION 每日总平均太阳日照分析 图显示在商场屋顶上表面的每日总平均日照。Incident Solar Radiation Average Daily The diagram shows the amount of average daily incident solar radiation falls on the roo