廊坊市小学六年级小升初期末英语试题.doc

廊坊市小学六年级小升初期末英语试题
一、单项选择
1．—What ______ he do last weekend? (   )
—He ______ tomatoes on the farm.
A．does; picked B．did; picked C．did; pick
2．He also does at home. He never goes to bed late.
A．good B．well C．nice
3．You play football on the road.(  )
A．mustn’t B．must C．can
4．I have two storybooks, but Helen ______ four. (   )
A．has B．have C．had
5．Would you like ____ water? (   )
A．some B．any C．a D．an
6．Tom ______ Chinese food well now. But he couldn’t ______ it 3 years ago. (    )
A．cook; cook B．cooks; cooked C．cooks; cook
7．There _____ no computers in my home before. But now there _____ two computers. (    )
A．are; are B．were; are C．are; were
8．—What ______ you ______ last night? (   )
—I read a book.
A．did; do B．do; do C．are; doing
9．Let’s ________ to school. (    )
A．go B．goes C．going
10．The children are going to visit ________ new school tomorrow. Miss Li will ________. (    )
A．their; show them around
B．their; show their around
C．them; show around they
11．The boy eats ________ meat every day, so he is fat. (    )
A．many B．much C．a few
12．—Do you want ______ juice? (   )
—Yes, please.
A．any B．some C．a
1re you from ______? (    )
A．different country B．different countries C．the same countries
14．The birds flew away __________. (    )
A．quick B．quickly C．happy
15．We smoke in the library. (  )
A．mustn't B．must C．can
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16．She often _______ (wash) the clothes on Sundays.
17．My father is 2 years _________(young) than my mother.
18．I am _________ (dance) now.
19．Mike is _________ (old) than Peter.
20．The elephants are ________ (big) than the cats.
21．The football magazine is great. Let’s ____ (buy) it tomorrow.
2hen Jie is _______ (thin) than you.
23．My brother is ____ (thin) than me.
24．My father ______ (catch) some fish yesterday.
2aniel and Tommy _______ (be) in Class One.
26．Look! The girls _________ (have) a rest under a tree now.
27．Mr Green is tall, so he can reach the apples on the tree _________ (easy).
28．__________ your parents __________ (read) newspapers every day?
29．She likes _______. She wants to be a _______. She will go to a _______ school. (cook)
30．How many _________ (child) are there in your family?
三、完成句子
31．I want a mountain bike for my birthday ______ (礼物).
32．—W_____ feet a_____ bigger than yours?
—My m_____.
33．This pet cat is not beautiful, it is very __________.
34．I have a pen friend, and we always send an e______ to each other by computer.
35．I went c_____ with my friends last summer holiday.
36．He s______ very little English two years ago.
37．I b______ a new dictionary in the bookstore the day before yesterday.
38．The eighth month of the year is _________________.
39．—What’s your C_____ teacher l_____?
—He is h_____.
40．What did you d_______ last weekend?
四、完形填空
Hello, I am Jenny. I have little brother Henry. He is five ___41____ old. He has brown hair and two big yellow eyes. His nose is ___42____ and his mouth is small too. He likes mangoes, apples and many other ___43____. He also likes ___44____ fish very much. He usually cats it for lunch. When he eats fish, my ___45____ usually cuts off the head of the fish and eats it.
Today is Henry's birthday. In the evening, there is a ___46____ in my house. Some of my parents' friends, my uncle and my aunt are all at the party. After we eat the cake, we begin to have dinner. There is some ___47____ on the table. My uncle ___48____,"Henry, here is the fish." Henry cuts off all the ___49____ of the fish. And he puts them into a bowl. Then he says. "Mum, they are for you. You ___50____ to eat them."
41、A．year B．years C．days
42、A．big B．long C．small
43、A．fruits B．salad C．fish
44、A．eat B．eating C．eats
45、A．grandma B．mother C．father
46、A．party B．dinner C．lesson
47、A．cake B．meat C．fish
48、A．asks B．says C．tells
49、A．heads B．bodies C．tails
50、A．like B．don't like C．wants
五、阅读判断
阅读短文，判断正误。
On Sunday morning. The sun is shining. We have no classes. We are playing in the park. Some girls are singing and dancing under a big tree. Some boys are climbing the hill. Tom is drawing near the lake. Mike and John are swimming in the lake. Where are Betty and Mary? They are sitting under a small tree. They are reading a book. We are very happy.
51、Today we haven't got classes. ( )
52、We are playing in the park. ( )
53、Some girls are climbing the hill. ( )
54、Betty and Mary are sitting under a tall tree. ( )
55、Betty and Mary are reading a book. ( )
六、阅读理解
Everyone likes living in a clean and comfortable environment(环境). If the environment is bad, it will make us not feel well. Sometimes we may be ill. At that time we don't want to work, and we have to stay in bed and rest at home. So the environment is very important to us. It's germs(细菌）that make us ill. There are germs everywhere. They are very small and you can't find them with your eyes. Germs can always be found in dirty water. Germs can also be found in air and dust. If you cut your finger, some of the dust may go into it, and you will have much pain in it. Sometimes the germs will go into all of your body, and you will have pain everywhere. To keep us healthy, we should try our best to make our environment become cleaner and tidier. This needs us to act together.
56、The writer tells us that ________. (   )
A．we like working when we are ill B．germs can't live in the water
C．we can't feel ill if the environment is bad D．we feel well when the environment is good
57、Germs are_____________. (   )
A．very small things that you can't see with your eyes B．the things that are good for people
C．the things that make people feel well D．the things that are very big
58、We can find germs______________. (   )
A．on the small thing B．in the air and dust
C．only in dirty water D．everywhere
59、How will you feel if germs go into the finger that is cut? (   )
A．I will feel nothing. B．I will feel happy.
C．I will feel excited. D．I will feel painful.
60、From the passage we know that___________. (   )
A．environment is important for us B．we like germs very much
C．germs and people are friends D．we don't need to make our environment nice
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
解析：B
【详解】句意：—上周末他做什么了？—他在农场里摘西红柿了。此题考查一般过去时，借助于助动词did，pick的过去式picked，A排除，C排除，故选B。
解析：B
【详解】略
解析：A
【详解】略
解析：A
【详解】句意：我有两本故事书，但是海伦有四本。用I have可知是一般现在时，Helen是第三人称单数，have要用单三式has，故选A。
解析：A
【详解】略
解析：C
【详解】句意：汤姆现在中国菜做得很好。但三年前他不会做。本题考查动词形式。cook是动词原形，cooks是第三人称单数形式，cooked动词过去式。now是一般现在时的标志词，Tom是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，第一空用cooks；could后接动词原形，第二空用cook，故选C。
7．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：以前我家没有电脑。但现在有两台电脑。本题考查be动词时态。句子为there be句型，第一个空，根据before以前，可知句子为一般过去时态，主语no computers是复数，be动词用were，排除AC，故选B。
8．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：—昨晚你做了什么？—我看书了。根据last night可知本题考查一般过去时，助动词用did，助动词do用于一般现在时，are doing构成现在进行时，故选A。
9．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：让我们去上学吧。此题考查动词原形，let’s do sth. 让我们去做某事吧。A动词原形，B动词第三人称单数，C动词现在分词，故选A。
10．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：孩子们明天将参观他们的新学校。李老师将要带他们参观。根据句意可知第一个横线上填他们的，横向后有名词school，所以填形容词性物主代词their，故排除C。后面一句带某人参观用show sb around，show动词后用人称代词宾格，故排除B，故选A。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：男孩每天吃____肉，所以他很胖。AC后跟可数名词复数，B后跟不可数名词，meat是不可数名词，故选B。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：—你想要果汁吗？—是的，请。juice是不可数名词，故C选项排除，some用于肯定句中，any用于疑问句或否定句中，若用于疑问句，表示期待肯定回答、请求或建议用some代any。故选B。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：你们来自______？不同的国家different countries，同一个国家the same country，所以选项A和C错误，故选B。
1
解析：B
【详解】结合选项可知，本句句意为：这些鸟很快的飞走了。句中关键词“flew away”，译为：飞走。是一个动词词组，需要用副词进行修饰，选项A、C皆为形容词，不符合副词修饰动词的用法，选项B为副词，故选B。
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：我们……在图书馆吸烟。图书馆禁止吸烟， mustn't禁止，故答案为A。
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16．washes
【详解】句意：她经常在星期日洗衣服。本题考查动词第三人称单数形式，根据often可知句子是一般现在时，主语She是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，wash的第三人称单数形式是washes，故答案为washes。
17．younger
【详解】句意：我爸爸比我妈妈年轻两岁。本题考查形容词比较级，young年轻的，than是比较级的标志词，故该空用比较级younger。故答案为younger。
18．dancing
【详解】句意：我正在跳舞。本题考查动词的现在分词，dance跳舞，根据横线前的is可知该句是现在进行时，主语 + be + 动词的现在分词，dance的现在分词为dancing。故答案为dancing。
19．older
【详解】句意：迈克比彼得年长。本题考查形容词的比较级。该句子符合be动词+形容词比较级+than的结构，将两者进行比较。该空应填old的比较级older年长的。故答案为older。
20．bigger
【详解】句意：大象比猫大。根据than可知big用比较级bigger，故答案为bigger。
2uy
【详解】句意：这个足球杂志很好。让我们明天买吧。buy买，let sb. do sth.让某人做某事。故答案为buy。
22．thinner
【详解】句意：陈洁比你瘦。根据than可知该句考查比较级，thin瘦的，比较级是thinner更瘦的，故答案为thinner。
23．thinner
【详解】句意：我的哥哥（弟弟）比我瘦。than是比较级的标志词，thin原级，变比较级，双写辅音字母+er，变为thinner，故答案为thinner。
2aught
【详解】句意：我爸爸昨天抓了一些鱼。catch抓，根据时间yesterday可知该句是一般过去式，catch的过去式为caught。故答案为caught。
2
解析：are
【详解】句意：丹尼尔和汤米在一班。根据题意，可知该句为一般现在时。主语Daniel and Tommy是复数，be动词are，故答案为are。
【点睛】
2re having
【详解】句意：看！女孩们现在在树下休息。Look!和now是现在进行时be doing的标志词，主语The girls是复数，be动词用are，have的现在分词是having，故答案为are having。
27．easily
【详解】句意：格林先生个子很高，所以他很容易就能够到树上的苹果。本题考查副词修饰动词，easy是形容词，对应的副词是easily，故答案为easily。
28．D
解析：     Do     read
【详解】句意：每天你的父母亲看报纸吗？该句是含有实意动词的一般疑问句，主语是复数人称，故句首需加助动词do，后跟动词原形，故答案为Do；read。
【点睛】
29．     cooking     cook     cooking
【详解】句意：她喜欢________。她想成为一名____________。她将会去___________学校。第一空考like的用法：like doing sth，所以填cooking；第二空填她想成为一名厨师cook；第三空填应该是烹饪学校a cooking school，所以填cooking，故答案为cooking；cook；cooking。
30．H
解析：children
【详解】句意：在你的家里有多少个孩子？How many后面跟可数名词复数形式，child的复数形式是children，故答案为children。
三、完成句子
31．present
【详解】句意：我想要一辆山地车作为生日礼物。根据一辆山地车，可知present礼物，单数形式present符合题意，故答案为present。
32．     Whose##hose     are##re     mother's
【详解】句意：—谁的脚比你的大？—我妈妈的（脚）。根据题意可知，第一空对所属关系提问，应填whose；feet为名词复数，其后be动词应用are，第二空填are；答语妈妈的（脚），是名词所有格，第三空填mother's，故答案为Whose；are；mother's。
33．ugly
【详解】句意：这只宠物猫不漂亮，它很_____。不漂亮就是丑陋的ugly，故答案为ugly。
34．email##mail
【详解】句意：我有一个笔友，我们总是用电脑给彼此发一封____。根据题意和首字母提示可知，该空应填电子邮件email，故答案为email。
3amping##amping
【详解】句意：去年暑假我和朋友们去____了。根据语境和字母提示，可知：去年暑假我和朋友们去露营了。go camping去露营，为固定搭配，过去式为went camping，符合题意，故答案为camping。
36．studied
【详解】句意：两年前他很少______英语。该句时态为一般过去时，谓语动词应该用study的过去式studied，意为学习，故答案为studied。
37．bought##ought
【详解】句意：前天我在书店买了一本新字典。本题考查动词形式。根据句意和首字母可知，单词是买buy，the day before yesterday是一般过去时的标志词，谓语动词用过去式，buy的过去式为bought，故答案为bought。
38．A
解析：August ##Aug.
【详解】句意：一年中的第八个月是______。根据句意和常识可知，一年中的第八个月是八月，August/Aug.，故答案为August/Aug。
39．C
解析：     Chinese##hinese
     like##ike     heart##eart
【详解】句意：—你的语文老师是什么样的人？—他是热心的人。结合句意和首字母提示可知应是语文老师Chinese teacher，怎么样应用like，由答语首字母可知应是热心的heart，故答案为Chinese；like；heart。
40．do##o
【详解】句意：上周末你做了什么？根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词do做，前面有助动词did，do用原形，故答案为do。
四、完形填空
解析：41、B    
42、C    
43、A    
44、B    
45、B    
46、A    
47、C    
48、B    
49、A    
50、A
【解析】
41、该空所在题的句意：他5岁了。5岁five years old。应该用名词复数years，故选B。
42、该空所在题的句意：他的鼻子很小，他的嘴巴也很小。表达嘴巴小的时候用了也，所以前面应该也用小的small，C符合题意。故选C。
43、该空所在题的句意：他喜欢芒果，苹果和很多其他水果。A水果，B沙拉，C鱼，前面说的是芒果和苹果都属于水果，A符合题意。故选A。
44、该空所在题的句意：他也很喜欢吃鱼。喜欢like后跟名词、代词或者动名词，B符合题意。故选B。
45、该空所在题的句意：当他吃鱼的时候，我的妈妈常常切下鱼头并且吃。A奶奶，B妈妈，C爸爸，联系上下文应该为妈妈，B符合题意。故选B。
46、该空所在题的句意：在晚上在我的房子里有一个聚会。因为上文是Henry生日，A聚会，B晚餐，C课，A符合题意。故选A。
47、该空所在题的句意：在桌子上有鱼。A蛋糕，B肉，C鱼，下文叔叔让吃鱼，C符合题意。故选C。
48、该空所在题的句意：我叔叔说，Henry，这有鱼。A问，B说，C告诉，B符合题意。故选B。
49、该空所在题的句意：Henry切掉了所有的鱼头。A头，B身体，C尾巴，联系上下文，A符合题意。故选A。
50、该空所在题的句意：你喜欢吃。联系上下文应该说妈妈喜欢吃，用喜欢like，A符合题意。故选A。
五、阅读判断
42．F
解析：51、T    
52、T    
53、F    
54、F    
55、T
【解析】
六、阅读理解
解析：56、D    
57、A    
58、D    
59、D    
60、A