初中英语特殊疑问句练习题及答案.doc

初中英语特殊疑问句练习题及答案一、选择题1_do you visit your grandparents, Timmy? Once a week.AHow oftenBHow longCHow fastDHow many2 _ did your family stay in Jinan? For two days.AHow longBHow muchCHow oftenDHow far3_ is it from Binhai to Shanghai?It takes about three hours to reach Shanghai by high-speed train.AHow longBHow farCHow soonDHow many4_ will you finish doing your work?In a week.AHow oftenBHow soonCHow longDHow far5 will the invitations be sent to our guests?In three days.AHow oftenBHow soonCHow longDHow far6_will we take off our masks in class? _we can find out medicine to cure the disease completely.AHow long, Not untilBHow soon, Not untilCHow long, UntilDHow soon, Until7_ will the high-speed railway from Huaian to Nanjing be finished?In three years.AHow soonBHow longCHow oftenDHow far8_ will the high-speed railway connecting Yancheng to Shanghai be completed? In about six months.AHow longBHow farCHow soonDHow often9_ is it from your home to school?Its about ten minutes walk.AHow longBHow farCHow manyDHow much10_ is it from my home to Guanyun High-speed Railway Station?I have no idea. Perhaps a few miles away.AHow farBHow soonCHow oftenDHow long11_ is it from Euro-Disney to the centre of Paris? Its just an hours ride.AHow longBHow farCHow fastDHow much12I heard that you were a volunteer in Huaian Marathon. _ was it?It was about 42 kilometres.AHow muchBHow farCHow longDHow many13_ will Changzhou Metro Line 2 start to use?_ the end of this year.AHow long; Not untilBHow long; UntilCHow soon; Not untilDHow soon; Until14_ is it from the market to your home? About 200 meters away.AHow longBHow farCHow soonDHow often15 _ is it from here to the centre of the city?Only one kilometre.AHow longBHow farCHow oftenDHow much16 _ is it from our school to your home? About 2 kilometers away.AHow longBHow soonCHow deepDHow far17 _ does it take you to get to school? About 15 minutes by bike.AHow farBHow longCHow manyDHow old18_ do you go to visit your grandparents?At least twice a month.AHow oftenBHow longCHow manyDHow old19_ have you felt like this?Three days.AHow longBHow oftenCHow muchDHow many20Could you tell me _ you will come back?In ten minutes.Ahow soonBhow oftenChow longDhow fast21 The 10th China Flower Expo is being held in Chongming. _ does it last? About 40 days.AHow longBHow soonCHow farDHow often22_ is it since the Communist Party of China (中国共产党) was founded? Ninety-nine years. Its her 100th birthday next year.AHow oftenBHow longCHow soonDHow many23_ is your hat, Tom?Its twenty dollars.AHow muchBHow oftenCHow longDHow far24_ is it from Qingfeng Lake to Dongying TV Station, Tom? About 10 minutes walk.AHow soonBHow longCHow farDHow much25_ will the COVID-19 outbreak be over? No idea, but Mr Zhong Nanshan said, “Theres still the possibility that it could end in June.”AHow longBHow soonCHow farDHow often26Millie, _ are you reading?Camel Xiangzi, by the famous Chinese writer, Lao She.AwhoBhowCwhereDwhat27_ is the concert going to start?Ive no idea. Why not check the ticket?AWhat timeBWhat aboutCHow longDHow often28_ are you looking for, madam? I think everyone is here.I dont think so. Wheres David?AWhoBWhatCWhenDWhere29Mike, _ do you have a health examination?Once a year.Ahow longBhow manyChow muchDhow often30_ can you write in English?About forty words per minute.AHow farBHow oftenCHow fastDHow long31-_ can you get to the airport?-In about 30 minutes. Im on the way.AHow soonBHow longCHow muchDHow often32 did you celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival this year, Tod?By making rice dumplings with my Chinese friends,AWhereBWhenCHowDWhy33-_ have you worked here?-For just one month.AHow oftenBHow longCHow soonDHow much34Mr Black, _ will the parents meeting last?-Its hard to say. Maybe one hour more.Ahow longBhow muchChow farDhow often35_ is it from your school to your home?Its about 10 minutes walk.AHow farBHow longCHow oftenDHow much36_ did it take J.K. Rowling to write the Harry Potter series?Over 15 years.AHow soonBHow oftenCHow longDHow far37_ will Taizhou hold the 20th Sports Meeting of Jiangsu? _ next year.AHow long; untilBHow soon; untilCWhen; Not untilDHow long; Not until38_ does May look like?She is a pretty girl with big bright eyes and long straight hair.AHowBWhatCWhichDWho39_ do you play basketball with your friends? Only once a week.AHow longBHow muchCHow soonDHow often40_ will the Jinniu Lake Animal Kingdom be open?Maybe in the second half of this year.AWhenBWhoCWhatDWhere41 _ are you going to the School Uniform Exhibition, Amy ? To learn about different styles of school uniform.AWhatBWhereCWhyDWhich42-_is it from the Childrens Palace to Nanjing South Railway Station, Tom?- About 10 minutes ride by busAHow soonBHow longCHow farDHow much43 will the project of high-speed railway connecting Xuzhou to Lianyungang be completed?In about two years.AHow long BHow far CHow soon DHow often44Millie, _ do you take the course in DIY?Every Saturday afternoon.Ahow longBhow farChow muchDhow often45_have you studied in this school?For nearly three years.AHow oftenBHow farCHow muchDhow long46I went from a school desk to a ship in my teens._ days would you be at sea? Homesick?AHow longBHow manyCHow muchDHow soon47 _ orange juice does she need? Just a little.AHow muchBHow longCHow manyDHow far48 _ is it from your home to the bank? About ten minutes walk.AHow oftenBHow farCHow longDHow much49_ is it from your school to your home?20 minutes by bus.AHow farBHow longCHow soonDHow often50_ are you doing here, baby? You must go to bed. Its late.AWhatBWhoCWhenDWhere【参考答案】*试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1A解析：A【详解】句意：蒂米，你多久去看一次你的祖父母？一周一次。考查特殊疑问句。how often多长时间一次；how long多长；how fast多快；how many多少。根据“Once a week”可知一周一次，是表示频率，特殊疑问句用how often来提问。故选A。2A解析：A【详解】句意：你的家人在济南待了多长时间？两天。考查特殊疑问句。How long多长时间；How much多少，提问数量，修饰不可数名词；多少钱，提问价格；How often多久一次；How far多远。根据下面的回答“For two days”可知，这里问一段时间，故选A。3B解析：B【详解】句意：从滨海到上海有多远？坐高铁到上海大约需要三个小时。考查特殊疑问句。How long多长；How far多远；How soon多久；How many多少。根据答语可知，此处对距离提问，故选B。4B解析：B【详解】句意：你多久才能完成你的工作？一周之内。考查特殊疑问句。how often多久一次；how soon多久；how long多长；how far多远。根据答语“In a week.”可知，应用how soon提问，故选B。5B解析：B【详解】试题分析：句意：-这些邀请书多久才能送给我们的客人？-三天后。How often 多久一次，提问频率；How soon多快，多久，用in+一段时间来回答；How long 多长时间，常用for +一段时间来回答；How far多远，提问距离。根据In three days可知选B。考点：考查疑问词。6B解析：B【详解】句意：我们还要多久在课上摘下口罩？直到我们能找到完全治愈这种疾病的药物。考查疑问词和until的用法。how long多长，对长度或时间段提问；how soon多久，多快，答语表示将来的时间；until直到为止，表示“做某事直到某时”；not until直到才，表示“直至某时才做某事”。答语说要等到找到完全治愈这种疾病的药物才可以摘下口罩，这是将来的时间，应用how soon提问，并且是到那个时间才能摘下口罩，需加not，故选B。7A解析：A【详解】句意：从淮安到南京的高速铁路多久才能完成？三年后。考查疑问词辨析。How soon多快，多久以后；How long多长时间，提问一段时间；How often多久一次，提问频率；How far多远，提问距离。根据句意和下面的回答“In three years”可知，这里问的是“多久”，故选A。8C解析：C【详解】句意：连接盐城到上海的高速铁路多久才能完工?大约六个月后。考查特殊疑问句。How long多长时间，提问for+一段时间；How far多远，提问两地之间的距离；How soon还有多久，提问in+一段时间；How often多久一次，提问频率；根据句意理解及回答In about six months可知，这里表达的“还有多久”，英语中对于“in+一段时间”的提问用how soon，故选C。9B解析：B【详解】句意：从你家到学校有多远？走路大约十分钟。考查特殊疑问句。How long多长，提问物体的长度、时间的长短；How far多远，提问距离；How many多少，提问可数名词的数量；How much多少，提问不可数名词的数量、物品的价格。根据答句“Its about ten minutes walk.”可知从家步行到学校大约需要十分钟，所以问句应该提问距离。故选B。10A解析：A【详解】句意：从我家到观云高铁站有多远？我不知道。也许在几英里之外。考查特殊疑问句。How far多远，对距离提问；How soon多久，对将来时间提问；How often多久一次，对频率提问；How long多长，对时间或长度提问。根据答语“Perhaps a few miles away.”可知，此处回答的是距离，所以是对距离提问。故选A。11B解析：B【详解】句意：从欧洲迪士尼到巴黎市中心有多远？只有一个小时的车程。考查特殊疑问词。How long多长时间；How far多远；How fast多快；How much多少，多少钱。根据句意和答句可知，从欧洲迪士尼到巴黎市中心是一个小时的行程，所以问句提问两地之间有多远，故选B。12C解析：C【详解】句意：听说你是淮安马拉松的志愿者。它有多长？大约42公里。考查特殊疑问句。How much多少，询问不可数名词数量；How far多远，询问距离；How long多长，多久，询问物体或时间的长度；How many多少，询问可数名词数量。根据下文“It was about 42 kilometres.”可知询问淮安马拉松有多长。故选C。13C解析：C【详解】句意; 常州地铁二号线多久之后将开始使用？要到今年年底才会使用。考查特殊疑问句。how long多长；not until直到才；until直到；how soon多久之后。根据“the end of this year”可知是将来的时间，用疑问词how soon；回答用not until表达“直到年底才会使用”。故选C。14B解析：B【详解】句意：从市场到你家有多远？大约200米远。考查特殊疑问句。how long多长；how far多远；how soon多久；how often多久一次。根据答语“About 200 meters away.”可知，此处问距离，故选B。15B解析：B【详解】句意：从这里到市中心有多远？只有一公里。考查特殊疑问句。How long多长；How far多远；How often多久一次；How much多少；根据句意理解及句子的回答Only one kilometre可知，这里提问的是距离，英语中提问两地之间的距离要用how far，故选B。【点睛】英语中常用的几个特殊疑问词的用法要注意区别。How often多久一次，提问频率；How many多少，提问可数名词复数；How much多少，提问不可数名词；How far多远，提问距离，本题就是提问距离；How old多大，提问年龄；How long多长，提问时间持续多久或者具体物品的长度，做题时注意区分，根据句意理解来判断。16D解析：D【详解】句意：从我们学校到你家有多远？ 大约2公里远。考查特殊疑问句。How long多长，问物体的长度；How soon多久之后；How deep多深；How far多远，提问距离。根据句中“from our school to your home”可知，此处问的是两地之间的距离，故选D。17B解析：B【详解】句意：你到学校要花多长时间？骑自行车大约15分钟。考查特殊疑问句。how far多远；how long多久；how many多少；how old多大年龄。根据答语“About 15 minutes by bike”可知，询问到学校要花多长时间，对时间段提问用how long，故选B。18A解析：A【详解】句意：你怎么去看望你的祖父母？一个月至少两次。考查疑问词组辨析。How often多久一次，提问频率；How long多长/多长时间，对物体的长度或时间段提问；How many多少，对可数名词的数量提问；How old多大，对年龄提问。根据答句“At least twice a month.”可知是提问频率，用How often符合语境。故选A。19A解析：A【详解】句意：你感觉这样有多久了？三天了。考查特殊疑问句。how long多久；how often多久一次；how much多少（后接不可数名词）/多少钱；how many多少（后接可数名词的复数）。根据“Three days.”可知，回答的是时长，用how long提问，故选A。20A解析：A【详解】句意：你能告诉我你多久会回来吗？10分钟之后。考查特殊疑问词。how soon多久之后；how often多久一次；how long多长（时间或物体）；how fast多快。根据回答“In ten minutes.”可知，本题提问应用how soon，表示“多久回来”。故选A。21A解析：A【详解】句意：第十届中国花卉博览会在崇明举行。 它持续多长时间？大约40天。 考查特殊疑问句。How long多长时间，对时间段提问；How soon多久，对将要用的时间提问；How far多远，对距离提问；How often多久一次，对频率提问。根据“About 40 days”可知，此处对时间段提问，因此用疑问词how long，故选A。22B解析：B【详解】句意：中国共产党成立多久了？99年。明年是她100岁生日。考查特殊疑问句。How often多久一次，对频率提问；How long多长，对一段时间或物体的长度提问；How soon多久以后，多快，询问事情要多长时间能完成，其后用in加一段时间来回答；How many多少，对可数名词的数量提问；根据答语“Ninety-nine years.”可知，99年。由此可推断，此处是对一段时间的提问，应使用how long。故选B。23A解析：A【详解】句意：Tom，你的帽子多少钱？20美元。考查特殊疑问句。How much多少，提问价格；How often提问频度，多久；How long多长时间，提问for+一段时间；How far多远，提问距离。根据下文“Its twenty dollars.”可知，此处是提问价格。故选A。24C解析：C【详解】句意：汤姆，从青峰湖到东营电视台有多远？大约10分钟的路程。考查特殊疑问句。How soon多久，用来提问还要过多久，用in+一段时间作答；How long多长，对长度，或一段时间提问；How far多远，对距离提问；How much多少，对不可数数量或价格提问；根据答语“About 10 minutes walk.”可知，大约10分钟的路程。由此说明，此处提问的是距离。故选C。25B解析：B【详解】句意：新冠肺炎疫情多久才能结束？不知道，但是钟南山先生说仍有可能在六月份结束。考查特殊疑问词。How long多长时间；How soon多久以后；How far多远；How often多长时间一次。根据回答“Theres still the possibility that it could end in June.仍有可能在六月份结束”可知，空处的短语表示“多久以后”，故选B。26D解析：D【详解】句意：Millie，你正在读什么？骆驼祥子，中国著名作家老舍的作品。考查特殊疑问句。who谁；how怎样；where哪里；what什么。根据答语“Camel Xiangzi”可知，是询问读的什么，故选D。27A解析：A【详解】句意：音乐会什么时候开始？我不知道。为什么不查下票？考查特殊疑问句。What time什么时候；What about怎么样；How long多久；How often多久一次。根据“Why not check the ticket”可知，建议查看下音乐会的票来查看它的时间，所以此句是对时间进行提问，故填A。28A解析：A【详解】句意：女士，你在找谁？我认为每个人都在这里。我不这样认为，大卫在哪？考查特殊疑问句。who谁；what什么；when什么时间；where哪儿。根据“Wheres David”可知此处表达的是寻找人，用疑问词who。故选A。29D解析：D【详解】句意：迈克，你多久去做一次健康检查？一年一次。考查特殊疑问句。how long多长时间；how many多少，接可数名词；how much多少，接不可数名词；how often多长时间一次。根据“Once a year”可知此处询问的是频率，用how often，表示“多长时间一次”。故选D。30C解析：C【详解】句意：用英语你能写多快？每分钟大约四十个单词。考查特殊疑问词。A. How far 多远（距离）；B. How often 多久一次（频率）；C. How fast 多快（速度）；D. How long（时间）多久；物体（多长）。根据答语可知，问句提问的是书写的速度，因此用How fast提问。故答案选C。31A解析：A【详解】句意：-你多快能到达机场？-大约30分钟之后能到，我在路上呢。How soon多快，多久；How long多长时间；How much多少；多少钱；How often多久一次，提问频率。根据答语In about 30 minutes可知，这里应问的是“多快能”，故应选A。32C解析：C【详解】句意：Tod，你今年是怎么庆祝端午节的？和我的中国朋友一起做粽子。A. Where在哪；B. When何时；C. How怎样；D. Why为什么。根据下文By making rice dumplings with my Chinese friends可知上文是用how来提问。根据题意，故选C。33B解析：B【详解】句意“-你在这里工作了多长时间了？-仅仅1个月”。A.多久一次（问频率）；B.多长（问时间长短和长度）；C.多久（后接一般将来时，且用in+一段时间回答）；D.多少（问数量，后接不可数名词）。根据For just one month“仅仅一个月”可知，问时间长短，用how long，故选B。34A解析：A【详解】句意：Mr Black，家长会将会持续多长时间？很难说。也许还要一个小时。A. how long多久，提问for+一段时间；B. how much多少，提问不可数名词数量的多少；C. how far 多远，提问距离；D. how often多久一次，提问频度。根据下文Its hard to say. Maybe one hour more可知上文是提问多久用how long提问。根据题意，故选A。【点睛】how long， how often， how soon三者都可以译成“多久”。how long用来提问“多长时间”，对“一段时间的长短”提问时用，与延续性动词连用；how often用来提问某动作或状态发生的频率，对“一段时间内发生了几次活动”（always，usually， often， never或twice a day等表示频度的词或短语）提问时用；how soon用来提问某人要“多快”能做好某事，或某事要“多快”能完成，对“过多少时间（就能）”（in短语）提问时用，常用于将来时。而how far意思是“多远”，对距离提问时用。例如：How long did you stay there? 你在那儿呆多久？How often do his parents let him watch TV? 他父母多久让他看一次电视？How soon will her husband come? 她丈夫多久会回来？How far is that? 那有多远？35A解析：A【详解】句意：从你的学校到你家有多远？步行大约十分钟。考查特殊疑问句。How far多远；How long多长时间；How often多久一次；How much多少（钱）。结合语境和答句可知，作者问对方学校到家的距离有多远，所以用How far来提问。故选A。36C解析：C【详解】句意：J.K. Rowling写哈利波特系列花了多长时间？超过15年。考查疑问词。 how soon多久，常用在一般将来时态的句子中，其答语通常是 “in+一段时间”；how long多久、多长时间，主要是对一段时间进行提问；how often多久一次，对频率进行提问；how far多远，对距离进行提问。根据题干答语“Over 15 years.”可知，问句是询问某一动作持续多长时间，应用how long提问。故选C。37C解析：C【详解】句意：泰州什么时候举行江苏省第20届运动会？直到明年。考查特殊疑问词辨析和not until语until的区别。how long 多长时间，答语为：for+时间段；how soon多久以后，答语为：in+时间段；when什么时候，答语为时间点。根据答语“next year”是时间点可知，空一应用when；until到为止，与延续性动词连用；not until直到才，与非延续性动词连用；句中动词hold，举行，非延续性动词，故空二应用not until。故选C。38B解析：B【详解】句意：梅长什么样？她是一个漂亮的女孩，有一双明亮的大眼睛和一头长长的直发。考查特殊疑问句。How怎样；What什么；Which哪个；Who谁；根据回答“She is a pretty girl with big bright eyes and long straight hair.”可知，此处是问外貌长相，结构是What.look like，故选B。39D解析：D【详解】句意：你多久和你的朋友打一次篮球？一周一次。考查特殊疑问句。how long多久，多长；how much多少；how soon多久以后；how often多久一次。根据回答“Only once a week.”可知，此处是问频率，应该用how often提问。故选D。40A解析：A【详解】句意：金牛湖动物王国什么时候开放？也许在今年下半年。When什么时候，Who 谁， What什么，Where哪里；根据Maybe in the second half of this year.可知问什么时候；故选A。41C解析：C【分析】【详解】句意：艾米，你为什么要去参加校服展览？为了了解不同的校服风格。 考查疑问词的用法。A. What 什么，对内容提问； B. Where 哪里，对地点提问；C. Why 为什么，对原因提问； D. Which哪一个，对要选择的事物物提问；根根据据To learn about different styles of school uniform.可知此处是对原因提问，故选C。42C解析：C【详解】句意：从少年宫到南京火车站南站多远，汤姆？-大约10分钟的公交车程。A. How soon 多久以后，对将来的时间状语提问；B. How long多长时间，多长，询问时间段或物体的长度；C. How far多远，询问两地距离；D. How much多少，询问量的多少，后跟不可数名词。根