资源描述
上海梅陇中学新初一分班英语试卷含答案
一、单项选择
1.Su Yang and Su Hai are .
A.a twin sister B.twin sister C.twin sisters
2.当你上学迟到时,你可以这样对老师说:( )
A.It doesn’t matter.
B.I’m sorry. I’m late.
C.That’s all right.
3.He and his mother _____ going shopping. ( )
A.is B.are C.be D.am
4.My friends likes ______. ( )
A.sing and dance B.run and swim C.running and swimming
5.—How do you know that? ( )
—I looked it up _____ the Internet.
A.in B.at C.on
6.—I’m sick. I get the flu. ( )
—__________
A.Hooray! B.Help! C.I’m sorry to hear that.
7.Peter had ________ meat and ________ mangoes for breakfast yesterday morning. ( )
A.a little; a few B.a few; a little C.any; some
8.________ people healthy and beautiful. ( )
A.Swimming make B.Swimming makes C.Swim makes
9.You can find many ______ in Aesop's Fables. ( )
A.Chinese stories B.toy stories C.animal stories
10.The twins are _____ about their plans _____ the winter holiday. ( )
A.taking; to B.talking; about C.talking; for
11.—_____ you _____ a parrot show in the park yesterday? ( )
—Yes, that’s interesting.
A.Do; see B.Did; look at C.Did; watch
12.The birds flew away __________. ( )
A.quick B.quickly C.happy
13.Playing on the road is not _________. ( )
A.safe B.safety C.Safely
14.We can have ________ outing in _______autumn. ( )
A.a , a B.an , an C.an , / D.the , the
15.I'd like two _______ for lunch. ( )
A.cola B.hamburgers C.milk
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16.How ________ is it? It's 4 metres. It's ________ than you. (tall)
17.Tom’s father is a fisherman. He ______ (work) at sea.
18.______ (do not) be sad. Your friend will be well soon.
19.The boy fell off the bike and ______ (hurt) his foot.
20.The monkey's tail is _____ (long) than the rabbit's tail.
21.That's the ____ (tall) dinosaur in this hall.
22.The ______ (drive) are talking about the traffic rules.
2hildren’s Day is on the _____ (one) of June.
24.You _________ (see) the Great Wall in China next week.
25.Nancy _______ (have) a _______ (dance) lesson next Tuesday afternoon.
三、完成句子
26.Some students are watching a football match. They are very __________ (兴奋的).
27.I s______ a film every month. Last month, I s______ a film about space.
28.People in Australia ____________ (欢迎游客).
29.The policeman is very tall and ________ (强壮的).
30.Mike always goes to school e______.
3hopsticks are _______________ for western people, but they are ________ for Chinese people.
32.When you see foreign friends in our school, you can say to them "W______ to my school".
33.Reading and listening to music are his h_____.
34.It’s a yellow light. You should s_____ down and s_____.
35.We should do _____ (更多的) exercise after school.
36.I b______ a new dictionary in the bookstore the day before yesterday.
37.He lives in Australia, but he ______ (学习) Chinese.
38.A: _________________ pictures are these?
B: They are ours.
39.You’re 48kilograms, I’m 46 kilograms. You’re h_____ than me.
40.Did you help them c_______ their room?
四、完形填空
Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage(选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文)
It is Sunday today.___41____ is a fine day. The sky is ___42____. Mrs. Green is ___43____ his family. The family are having an outing(外出游玩). Tom is Mr. and Mrs. Green's son. Mary is ___44____. They are ___45____ down a small river. There are some boats ___46____ river. Mr. and Mrs. Green are looking at ___47____. Mary is not looking at the boats. She is looking at some ducks. The ducks are swimming ____48_____ the river. What is Tom ___49____? He is in the river now. He is ____50_____. Mr. Green and his family are very happy today!
41、A.This B.That C.It D.Its
42、A.green B.blue C.black D.brown
43、A.and B.for C.and with D.with
44、A.his daughter B.her daughter C.your daughter D.their daughter
45、A.working B.washing C.walking D.swimming
46、A.on B.in C.in the D.on the
47、A.it B.them C.these D.those
48、A.on B.under C.to D.in
49、A.cleaning B.doing C.watching D.making
50、A.playing B.washing his clothes C.swimming D.jumping
五、阅读判断
Jack is a salesman (销售员). He's busy with his work. Every morning on his way to work, Jack stops at a donut (甜甜圈) shop and buys a chocolate donut and a cup of coffee. Jack likes his breakfast because it is quick and easy. He doesn't have to cook breakfast or wash the dishes. But the doctor told him to stop eating foods that are high in fat. Donuts are fried (油炸的) with a lot of fat. Jack should eat fresh and healthy food in the morning.
51、Jack is a busy salesman. ( )
52、Jack eats breakfast at home every day. ( )
53、The nurse told Jack to stop eating fatty foods like donuts. ( )
54、In the picture, Jack is sitting on a stool and drinking coffee. ( )
55、Donuts are unhealthy because they are fried. ( )
六、阅读理解
I’m Alice. Yesterday was June 1st. It was my birthday. In the morning, I did my homework and cleaned my bedroom. In the afternoon, I rode a bike with my family in the park. That was fun! We took pictures and ate some delicious food. In the evening, there was a big birthday party in my grandma’s house. Many friends went to my grandma’s house. They were Amy, Lucy, Kitty, John, Mike and Tom. My mother cooked a big dinner. My grandma made a beautiful cake. I got many presents. My father gave me a new bike. My grandpa gave me a new bag. I was very happy.
56、Alice rode a bike, took pictures and _______ in the afternoon. ( )
A.did her homework B.cleaned her room C.ate delicious food
57、Alice’s grandpa gave her _______.( )
A.a new bike B.a new bag C.a cake
58、What did Alice’s mother do for the birthday party? ( )
A.She cooked a big dinner.
B.She made a beautiful cake.
C.She sang a birthday song.
59、Where did Alice have the birthday party? ( )
A.In the restaurant. B.In grandma’s house. C.In the park.
60、When is Alice’s birthday? ( )
A.It’s on June 2nd. B.It’s on Children’s Day. C.It’s on July 1st.
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
解析:C
【详解】孙杨和孙海是双胞胎,主语是复数,所以用twin sisters.
解析:B
【详解】A. It doesn’t matter.没关系。B. I’m sorry. I’m late.对不起。我迟到了。C. That’s all right.没关系。上学迟到时,要跟老师道歉,故选B。
解析:B
【详解】略
解析:C
【详解】句意:我的朋友们喜欢跑步和游泳。此题考查固定短语like doing sth喜欢做某事,A和B排除,故选C。
解析:C
【详解】句意:—你怎样知道的那个?—我在网络上查找到的。此题考查介词固定搭配, on the internet 在网络上,故选C。
解析:C
【详解】句意:—我生病了。我得了流感。—______ 本题考查情景交际。A好极了!B救命!C听到这个消息我很难过。根据句意,可知答语是对得知对方生病的回答。结合选项,可知C选项符合题意,故选C。
7.A
解析:A
【详解】句意:彼得昨天早上早餐吃了____肉和____芒果。any常用语否定句,排除选项C;a little一些,后跟不可数名词;a few一些,后跟可数名词复数;meat不可数,mangoes是可数名词复数,故选A。
8.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:游泳使人健康漂亮。根据句意可知游泳在这里做主语,动名词可以用来做主语,故游泳用swinmming,故排除C,动名词做主语动词用第三人称单数形式,故排除A,故选B。
9.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:你可以在伊索寓言中找到许多______。A中国故事,B玩具故事,C动物故事。伊索寓言中有不少动物故事,故选C。
10.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:这对双胞胎正在______他们的寒假计划。A拿走;到,B交谈;关于,C交谈;为,根据句意及所给选项可知该处考查动词短语talk about谈论,以及(make) a plan for sth.为某事(而制定)计划,are talking about their plans for the winter holiday正在谈论他们的寒假计划,故选C。
【点睛】
1
解析:C
【详解】句意:—昨天你在公园里看鹦鹉表演了吗?—是的,很有趣。根据时间yesterday可知该句是一般过去时,故需加助动词did,故A选项排除,look at看,强调动作;watch观看;根据句意可知C选项符合,故选C。
1
解析:B
【详解】结合选项可知,本句句意为:这些鸟很快的飞走了。句中关键词“flew away”,译为:飞走。是一个动词词组,需要用副词进行修饰,选项A、C皆为形容词,不符合副词修饰动词的用法,选项B为副词,故选B。
1
解析:A
【详解】略
1
解析:C
【详解】略
1
解析:B
【详解】句意:我午餐想要两个汉堡。cola可乐,hamburgers汉堡包,milk牛奶。two两个,后面跟可数名词复数。cola和milk均是不可数名 词,hamburgers是可数名词复数。故答案选:B。
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16. tall taller
【详解】句意:它有多高?它有4米高。它比你_____。tall高的,how tall提问身高,than是比较级的标志词,故第二空用比较级taller。故答案为tall;taller。
17.works
【详解】句意:汤姆的爸爸是一位渔民。他在海上工作。根据句意可知,该句时态为一般现在时,主语he是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,work的第三人称单数是works,故答案为works.
18.D
解析:Don’t
【详解】句意:不要悲伤。你的朋友很快就会好的。考查祈使句否定形式don't+动词原形,首字母大写,故答案为Don’t。
19.hurt
【详解】句意:那男孩从自行车上摔下来,伤了脚。and连接两个动词,时态一致,fell是过去式,hurt也用过去式,hurt的过去式还是hurt,故答案为hurt。
20.longer
【详解】句意:猴子的尾巴比兔子的尾巴长。根据than可知long用比较级longer,故答案为longer。
21.tallest
【详解】句意:那是这个大厅里最高的恐龙。根据句意可知tall用最高级tallest,故答案为tallest。
2rivers
【详解】句意:司机们在谈论交通规则。drive驾驶,根据句意及语法可知该空用名词形式,根据are可知用复数形式。故答案为drivers。
23.first
【详解】句意:儿童节在六月一日。几号用序数词,one的序数词是first,故答案为first。
24.will see
【详解】句意:下周你(们)在中国会见到长城。根据next week下周,可知句子为一般将来时态,可以用will加动词原形表示一般将来时态。故答案为will see。
25. will have##is going to have dancing
【详解】句意:南希下星期二下午要上舞蹈课。next Tuesday afternoon是一般将来时的标志词,谓语动词用will do/be going to do结构,主语Nancy,be动词用is,第一空填will have / is going to have;第二空舞蹈课dancing lesson;故答案为will have / is going to have;dancing。
三、完成句子
26.excited
【详解】句意:一些学生正在看一场足球比赛。他们非常兴奋。根据句意和所给的汉语,可知考查单词excited兴奋的,形容词,表示某人对某事物感到兴奋,主语常是人,故答案为excited。
27. see##ee saw##aw
【详解】句意:我每个月看一部电影。上个月,我看了一部关于太空的电影。根据所给字母提示,及横线后的a film,可知该题的两个空考查短语see a film看电影。根据every month每个月,可知句子为一般现在时态,主语I是第一人称,动词用原形see。根据Last month上个月,可知句子为一般过去时态,动词用过去式saw。故答案为see;saw。
【点睛】
28.welcome visitors
【详解】句意:澳大利亚人欢迎游客。欢迎游客welcome visitor,句子是一般现在时,主语People是第三人称复数,后面的动词用原形,故答案为welcome visitors。
29.strong
【详解】句意:那个警察很高很强壮。根据汉语提示可知考查形容词strong,意思是强壮的,故答案为strong。
【点睛】
30.early##arly
【详解】句意:迈克总是很早去学校。结合句意和首字母提示可知应是去学校很早,因此该空应填early,故答案为early。
31. difficult easy
【详解】句意:筷子对于西方人是______,但它对于中国人是____。根据常识,筷子对于西方人是困难的difficult,但它们对于中国人是容易的easy,故答案为difficult;easy。
32.Welcome##elcome
【详解】句意:当你在我们学校看到外国朋友时,你可以对他们说:“_______来到我的学校。”根据句意及所给字母,可知该空应填动词welcome欢迎,welcome to...欢迎来到某地,故答案为Welcome。
33.hobbies##obbies
【详解】句意:阅读和听音乐是他的_____。根据句意和所给首字母可知阅读和听音乐是他的兴趣爱好。主语是两个:阅读和听音乐,故名词hobby用复数形式hobbies,故答案为hobbies。
34. slow##low stop##top
【详解】句意:现在是黄灯。你们应当__下来,并且___。根据交通常识和字母提示可知:黄灯亮时,应当慢下来,并且停止。可知slow down放慢、减速,stop停止,符合题意,情态动词should后面用动词原形,故答案为slow;stop。
35.more
【详解】句意:放学后我们应该做更多的运动。本题考查形容词的用法。more更多的,形容词修饰不可数名词exercise,故答案为more。
3ought##ought
【详解】句意:前天我在书店买了一本新字典。本题考查动词形式。根据句意和首字母可知,单词是买buy,the day before yesterday是一般过去时的标志词,谓语动词用过去式,buy的过去式为bought,故答案为bought。
37.studies
【详解】句意:他住在澳大利亚,但是他学习中文。本题考查动词辨析及单数第三人称。学习study,该句是一般现在时,主语he是单数第三人称,故study用第三人称单数形式studies。故答案为studies。
38.A
解析:Whose
【详解】句意:A:这些是____照片。B:它们是我们的照片 。根据答语可知问句询问这些是谁的照片,谁的为疑问代词whose,故答案为Whose。
39.heavier##eavier
【详解】句意:你48公斤,我46公斤。你比我______。根据句意和所给单词首字母可知你比我重。更重的heavy的比较级,辅音字母加y结尾的形容词,变比较级把y变成i加er,故答案为heavier/eavier。
40.clean##lean
【详解】句意:你帮它们______房间了吗?根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填clean打扫,help sb do sth.帮助某人做某事,do是原形,故答案为clean。
四、完形填空
解析:41、C
42、B
43、D
44、D
45、C
46、D
47、B
48、D
49、B
50、C
五、阅读判断
42.F
解析:51、T
52、F
53、F
54、F
55、T
【解析】
51、句意:杰克是一个忙碌的推销员。根据Jack is a salesman (销售员). He's busy with his work.可知,题意与文意相符,故答案为T。
52、句意:杰克每天在家吃早餐。根据Every morning on his way to work, Jack stops at a donut (甜甜圈) shop and buys a chocolate donut and a cup of coffee. 可知,杰克每天在外面吃早饭。题意与文意不相符,故答案为F。
53、句意:护士告诉杰克不要再吃甜甜圈之类的油腻食品了。根据But the doctor told him to stop eating foods that are high in fat. 可知,医生告诉杰克不要再吃甜甜圈之类的油腻食品了。题意与文意不相符,故答案为F。
54、句意:在这幅画中,杰克正坐在一张凳子上喝咖啡。文中没有提到这一点。题意与文意不相符,故答案为F。
55、句意:甜甜圈不健康,因为它们是油炸的。根据Donuts are fried (油炸的) with a lot of fat. 可知,题意与文意相符,故答案为T。
【点睛】
六、阅读理解
解析:56、C
57、B
58、A
59、B
60、B
【分析】
56、句意:爱丽丝在下午骑自行车,拍照并且_____。根据We took pictures and ate some delicious food.可知是吃美食。故选C。
57、句意:爱丽丝的爷爷给了她_______。根据My grandpa gave me a new bag.可知是新书包。故选B。
58、句意:在爱丽丝的生日聚会上她妈妈做了什么?根据My mother cooked a big dinner.可知做了丰盛的晚餐。故选A。
59、句意:爱丽丝在哪里举行了生日聚会?根据 In the evening, there was a big birthday party in my grandma’s house. 可知是她奶奶家。故选B。
60、句意:爱丽丝的生日在什么时候?根据Yesterday was June 1st. It was my birthday.可知是6月1日。故选B。
【点睛】
展开阅读全文