新概念二Lesson58-测试卷.doc

新概念英语二D随堂测试卷 Lesson 58
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一、词汇翻译。10%
1.对某人提及某物 2.得到一个坏名声
3.大量 4.砍掉
5.到目前为止 6.指出
7.尽管 8.将---击倒
9.数目 10.据说
二、单项选择。20%
1. The strange man sometimes claim_________monsters in the sea.
A.to see B.to have seen C.seeing D.having seen
2. The supposed beggar was really a police officer_______disguise.
A.in B.of C.at D.with
3.He decided to give away everything he_______and become a monk.
A.expressed B.impressed C.possessed D.pressed
4.Most of the villagers stood out against the decision to______the trees.
A.take down B.put down C.break down D.cut down
5.The number of visitors to go abroad________increased now.
A.is B.are C.have D.has
6. A number of visitors ________from China.
A.come B.was C.comes D.is
7.It is said that if he ________here, Chairman Xi will meet him.
A.coming B.will come C.comes D.come
8.Many people have pointed _______that children are the flowers in the future.
A.at B.out C.with D.to
9.In spite of_______,he has been swimming in the river.
A.snow B.summer C.snowing D.snowy
10.It is Jim _______is absent from school.
A.whom B.that C.who D.he
三、选词填空。10%(用其正确形式，可一词多用)
increase grow gain earn pick cut
1. My mother has been________flowers in the garden.
2. The apples look ripe. Are you going to________them?
3. Someone has________their initials on this desk!Who was it?
4. I help in the local village shop to_________some pocket money.
5. The old man in the house on the hill has somehow_______an evil reputation.
6. “Haven’t you _______?”my uncle exclaimed.“You are almost as tall as me.”
7. The number of people in our small town is still________.
8. I might have lost one friend,but I have__________another one.
四、 按要求改写句子。15%(改写成被动语态，用所给的词做主语)
1. People say that she is very rich.(she)
________________________________________________________
2.People said that her husband was a thief.(her husband)
_______________________________________________________________
3.People say that there is a strange animal in the forest.(there)
_______________________________________________________________
4. Someone gave me your present yesterday.(I)
_______________________________________________________________
5.Someone has cursed the tree.(the tree)
_______________________________________________________________
五、 阅读理解。10%
“Cool”is a word with many meanings．Its old meaning is used to express （表达）a temperature that is a little bit cold．As the world has changed，the word has had many different meaning．
“Cool”can be used to express feelings of interest in almost anything．When you see a famous car in the street，maybe you will say，“It’s cool．”You may think，“He’s so cool，”when you see your favourite footballer．
We all maximize（扩大） the meaning of“cool”．You can use it instead of many words such as “new” or “surprising”．Here’s an interesting story we can use to show the way the word is used．A teacher asked her students to write about the waterfall（瀑布）they had visited．On one student’s paper was just the one sentence（句子），“It’s so cool．Maybe he thought it was the best way to show what he saw and felt．But the story also shows a scarcity（缺乏）of words．Without “cool”，some people have no words to show the same meaning．So it is quite important to keep some credibility（可信性）．Can you think of many other words that make your life as colorful as the word “cool”？ I can．And I think they are also very cool．
1．We know that the word“cool has had ________.
A．only one meaning     B．no meanings
C．many different meanings     D．the same meaning

二、问答：2．In the passage，the word“express”means“________”.

1、世界是由物质构成的。我们身边的书、橡皮、电灯、大树、动物、植物包括我们自己都是由物质构成的。A．see     B．show      C．know      D．feel
3．If you are _______ something，you may say，“It’s cool．”
A．interested in        B．angry about
C．afraid of            D．unhappy with
4．The writer takes an example to show he is ______the way the word is used．

答：可以，馒头中也含有淀粉，淀粉在咀嚼的过程中发生了变化，变得有甜味了。A．pleased with         B．strange to
C．worried about        D．careful with
5．In the passage，the writer suggests（暗示）that the word “cool”________．
A．can be used instead of many words B．usually means something interesting
C．can make your life colorful D．may not be as cool as it seems

8、我们把铁钉一半浸在水里，一半暴露在空气中，过几天我们发现铁钉在空气中的部分已经生锈，在水中的部分没有生锈。通过实验，我们得出铁生锈与空气有关。六、中英文翻译。15%
1.
2. 22、绿色植物的一些细胞能进行光合作用，制造养料，它们好像是一个个微小的工厂。据说他弟弟是在国外出身的。（be said）

5、铁生锈变成了铁锈，这是一种化学变化。水分和氧气是使铁生锈的原因。

2、如果我们想要设计一个合理、清洁的垃圾填埋场，我们首先应考虑要解决的问题有哪些呢？2.我们必须尽早请人把机器修好。（repair）

答：①可以节约能源；②减少对环境的污染；③降低成本。3.他需要有高收入才能出国。（a high income）

4.
5. 15、为了便于辨认，人们把看起来不动的星星分成群，划分成不同的区域，根据其形态想象成人、动物或其他物体的形状，并且给它们命名。天空中这些被人们分成的许多区域就称为星座。尽管下雨了，我们还在爬山。（in spite of）

1、人们把放大镜叫作凸透镜（边沿薄、中间厚、透明），它能把物体的图像放大，早在一千多年前，人们就发明了放大镜。放大镜在我们的生活、工作、学习中被广泛使用。
5. 他从来都没有被病魔击倒。（strike down）

七、书面表达。20%
题目：摘要写作
要求：语言通顺，语法准确，中心突出，字数不超过85个词。