初中祈使句练习题及答案.doc

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初中祈使句练习题及答案
单项选择
1. The TV is too loud. Please________.
A. turn it downB. to turn it downC. turn down itD. to turn down it
2. _______ late again, Bill!
A. Don’t to beB. Don’t beC. Not beD. Be not
3. _______ cross the road until the traffic lights turn green.
A. Not B. Won’t C. Doesn’tD. Don’t
4. Please help me carry it, ______?
A. will IB. will youC. shall ID. shall we
5. Don’t make so much noise, ______?
A. will youB. won’t youC. shall weD. do you
6. Do you know the girl ______under the tree?
A. standB. to standC. standingD. stood
7. Kate, _______ your homework here tomorrow.
A. bringB. bringsC. to bringD. bringing
8. ________ me the truth, or I’ll be angry.
A. TellingB. To tellC. ToldD. Tell
9. I’ve kept the dog _______Maomao for a long time.
A. NameB. namedC. namingD. to name
10. Don’t you know that _______ is good for our health?
A. swimB. swimmingC. swamD. swims
句型转换
11. Will you please read it again more slowly?
___ read ____ it __ again more slowly, please.
12. If you don’t listen to me, I’ll go.
_____ _____ me, or I’ll go.
13. Let’s watch the sports games.
Let’s watch the sports games, _____ _____?
14. The teachers often tell the students not to be careless.
_____ _____careless, please.
15. Please sit next to Nancy.
_____ _____ next to Nancy.
16. Don’t forget to turn off the lights, please.
Don’t forget to turn off the lights, _____ _____?
17. If you move, you’ll die.
_____ _____, or you’ll die.
18. Come to my house tomorrow.
Come to my house tomorrow, _____ _____?
19. 这是一个坏了的被子。
This is a ______ ______.
20. 让我们去帮帮那个哭泣的女孩吧。
Let’s go and help the _____ _____, please.
参考答案
1-5. ABDBA-10. CADBB
11. Read it 12. Listen to13. shall we14. Don’t be15. Don’t sit
16. will you17. Don’t move18. will / won’t you19. broken glass / cup20. crying girl
祈使句
英语祈使句”的职责是用来表示请求、命令、建议、禁止等。它的特点是通常没有主语，多以动词原形开始。下面，看看”六兄弟”的表演吧！
1. 大哥V
[档案] V+宾语+其它成分
[表演] ①Close the window. 关上窗户。
②Help yourself to some fish. 随便吃点鱼吧。
2. 二哥B
[档案] Be+表语+其它成分
[表演]①Be a good student!做个好学生！
②Be quiet!安静！
3. 三哥L
[档案] Let+宾语+动词原形+其它成分
[表演] ①Let’s go home!咱们回家吧！
② Let her in. 让她进来。
4. 四哥D
[档案] Don’t+动词原形+其它成分
[表演] ① Don’t be late. 不要迟到。
② Don’t read in the sun.别在阳光下看书。
5. 五哥P
[档案] Please+动词短语 [表演]Please sit down.=Sit down, please.请坐。. 六弟N [档案] No+名词或动名词
[表演] ① No photos!禁止拍照！
② No smoking！禁止吸烟!
“六兄弟”为了和小朋友们交个朋友，把英语祈使句王国的”秘笈”也一并奉献给大家： 祈使句，无主语，只用谓语就可以。
表示请求或命令，加上please表客气。
Stand up, please！ 请起立！
Come here. 来这里。
如果变成否定句，Don’t开头是规律。
No fishing！是警示语，祈使句用法要牢记。
语法练兵场
用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。
1. It’s an important meeting. __________ late.
2. ____________ any noise! Your mother is sleeping.
3. ____________ with your mouth full of food and ____________ polite.
4. ____________ and ____________ aloud.
5. ____________ your homework for tomorrow, Larry.
参考答案
语法练兵场
1-5. ABDBA-10. CADBB
11. Read it 12. Listen to13. shall we14. Don’t be15. Don’t sit
16. will you17. Don’t move18. will / won’t you19. broken glass / cup20. crying girl
祈使句各种题型练习题
一、单选
1. If you are tired, ______ a rest.
A. have B. havingC. to haveD. had
2. ______ me go. It is very important for me.
A. Do let B. let do C. Doing let D. To do let
3. He is not honest. ______ believe him.
A. Not B. Don’t C. To notD. Not to
4. If you want to stay, let me know, ______?
A. will youB. shall we C. do youD. do we
5. Never come late again, ______?
A. will youB. won’t C. do youD. does he
6. _____ up early tomorrow, or you can’t catch the train.
A. Getting B. GetC. To getD. Got
7. _____ in the street. It’s dangerous.
A. Not play B. Not to playC. Don’t play D. Don’t to play
8. Please ______ me some money, will you?
A. lendB. lending C. to lend D. be lend
9. The film is about to begin. Please ______ seated.
A. be B. Are C. is D. being
10. _____ the boxes. You may use them later.
A. KeepB. Keeping C. To keep D. Kept
11 .Her doctor said: “________ work so hard”
A. Stop B. Don’tC. Can’t D. No
12. Cindy, ________ to be here at o’clock
A. is sureB. is sure that C. will be sureD. be sure
13. ________him the secret, will you?
A. Don’t tell B. Not to tell C. Not telling D. No telling
14. ________ in bed. It’s bad for your eyes.
A. Not to readB. Don’t read C. Don’t to read D. Not read
15. ________ Your child. We’ll look after him.
A. Not to worry about B. Don’t worry aboutC. Not worry for D. Don’t worry with
16. ______ tell a lie.
A. HardlyB. Not C. No D. Never
17.Please ________ look outside. Look at the blackboard.
A. notB. don’tC. aren’tD. can’t
18. John, read the text for us,________?
A. does he B. will he C. do you D. will you
19. Let’s do it at once, ________ ?
A. shall we B. will you C. do weD. do you
20. Let us do it at once, ________ ?
A. shall we B. will you C. do we D. do you
二、用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。
1. It’s an important meeting. ______ late.
2. ______ any noise! Your mother is sleeping.
3. ______ with your mouth full of food and ____________ polite.
4. _______ and _____ aloud.
5. _______ your homework for tomorrow, Larry.
6. ______ out! A car is coming.
7. ______ us ten years and just see what our cou
ntry will be like.
8. ______ the baby cry.
9. Wear more clothes or you ____________ a cold.
10. Let’s ____________ anything about it.
三、将下列汉语翻译成英语。
1. 请照看好您的包. ___________________.2. 让我们去学校吧! __________________!
3. 亲爱的,高?a href=“http:///fanwen/shuoshuodaquan/” target=“_blank” class=“keylink”>说愣? ___________________!. 不要把书放这儿. __________________.
5. 不要让猫进来. ___________________.
Keys:
一、1-5. AABAA6-10. BCAAA 11-15. BDABB 16-20. DBDAB
二、1. Don’t be . Don’t make3. Don’t speak; be4. Don’t talk; read5. Don’t leave
6. Look. Give8. Don’t let . will catch 10. not say 三、1. Please look after your bag.. Let’s go to school. . Be glad, dear
4. Don’t put the book here .. Don’t let the cat come in / Let the cat not come in .

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