人教版九年级全册短语详细汇总.doc

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15 / 15 九年级 Unit1 必背词组 work with friends/ a group 和朋友一起学习/小组学习 make word cards 制作单词卡片 read the textbook 读教材 listen to tapes 听录音 ask the teacher for help 求助于老师 study for a test备考 watch videos看录相 have conversation with friends in English 用英语和朋友对话 What about/How about...? ...怎么样？ read aloud to practice pronunciation 朗读以训练发音 (in) that/this way 用那种/这种方法 improve speaking skills 提升说的技巧 spoken English 英语口语 2d a little nervous有点紧张 finishing reading a book完成阅读一本书 give a report 作报告 get the main ideas获得/理解主要意思 at first起初，起先 read word by word 一个单词一个单词地读 word groups词群 3a the secret to language learning 语言学习的秘诀 a bad dream一个恶梦 so quickly that… 如此快以至于… so that… 为了… most of the time大多数时间 be afraid to do… 害怕做… be afraid of…害怕… because of因为 hide behind the textbook 躲藏在教科书之后 an English movie called Toy Story 一部名叫Toy Story的英语电影 fall in love with… 爱上… begin to do… 开始做… body language 身体语言 expressions on faces面部表情 look … up... in a dictionary 在词典里查（单词） so that为了，以便 have a better understanding of… 对…有更好的理解 repeat out loud 大声重复出来 take notes 作笔记 write e-mails to pen pals 给笔友写电子邮件 memorize sentence patterns记住句型 keep a diary in English 写英语日记 increase reading speed 提高阅读速度 make mistakes in grammar 在语法上犯错误 get...right使……正确 join an English club 加入一个英语俱乐部 2b be born with…与生俱来的… the ability to learn学习的能力 depend on取决于，依靠，依赖 have...in common与……有共同之处 create an interest in...在……创造兴趣 be interested in对……感兴趣 pay attention to...关注，注意 connect...with...把……和……联系起来 for example例如 get bored变得无聊/厌烦 think about考虑 be good at在……方面擅长 even if即使，尽管，纵然 keep practicing不断/一直练习 be afraid of making mistakes害怕犯错误 learn from mistakes从错误中学习 write down key words写下关键词 draw mind maps绘制思维导图 look for ways寻找方法 a lifelong journey一场终身旅程 agree with sb.同意某人 be stressed out紧张，饱受压力 develop smart learning skills养成聪明的学习技能 on one’s own=by oneself独自地 remember information bit by bit一点一点地记住信息 instead of代替，而不是 over and over again 一次又一次重点句子 1. 你如何备考？我通过小组学习。 How do you study for a test? I study by working with a group. 2. 你读得越多，你将会越快。 The more you read, the faster you will be. 3. 为什么Wei Fen发现学习英语很难？ Why did Wei Fen find it difficult to learn English? 4. 我发现听一些有趣的东西是语言学习的秘诀。 I discovered that listening to something interesting is the secret to language learning. 5. 我没有可以练习英语的搭档。 I don’t have a partner to practice English with. 6. 我想学习新的单词和更多的语法为了我能对英语电影有一个更好的理解。 I want to learn new words and more grammar so that I can have a better understanding of English movies. 7. 非用即逝。 Use it or lose it. 8. 熟能生巧。 Practice makes perfect. 9.知识源于提问。 Knowledge comes from questioning. Unit2 必背词组 the Water Festival 泼水节 the Dragon Boat Festival 龙舟节 the Chinese Spring Festival 中国春节 the Lantern Festival 元宵节 the Mid-Autumn Festival 中秋节 Mother’s Day 母亲节 Father’s Day 父亲节 eat out 在外吃饭 on one’s vacation 在…度假期间 put on five pounds 增重5磅 2d in two weeks 两周后 be similar to…与…相似 Dai people in Yunnan Province 云南省的傣族人 the time of the Thai New Year 泰国新年的时候 a time for cleaning 清洁卫生的时候 go on the streets 走上街头 throw water at each other 相互泼水 wash away bad things (bad luck) 冲去（洗去）坏运气 3a be in the shape of …呈…的形状 a full moon 满/圆月 on the Mid-Autumn night在中秋之夜 carry people’s wishes to the families承载着对家人的祝福 traditional folk stories 传统的民间故事 shoot down the nine suns射下九个太阳 magic medicine 神奇药物（仙药） refuse to give the medicine to him 拒绝把药给他 fly up to the moon/ the sky 飞向月亮/天空 call out her name 大声喊出她的名字 lay out her favorite fruits and desserts 摆出她最喜欢的水果和甜点 the tradition of admiring the moon 赏月的传统 come back回来 share … with somebody 与某人分享… as a result, … 因此…… two special days for parents 父母亲的两个特殊日子 one... the other…一个……另一个…… on the second Sunday of May 五月的第二个星期日 give gifts to somebody 送礼物给某人 more and more popular越来越受欢迎 ways to show our love 展示我们的爱的方法 turn off the lights and light candles 关掉电灯，点亮蜡烛 dress up as cartoon character/ ghosts 打扮成卡通形象/ 鬼（的样子） play a trick on somebody作弄某人，开某人的玩笑 2b the Spirit of Christmas 圣诞精神 the importance of sharing and giving love and joy to people around us 分享并给予爱和快乐给我们身边的人的重要性 a famous short novel written by Charles Dickens 查尔斯.狄更斯所写的一部著名的短篇小说 an old man named Scrooge 一个叫做斯克鲁奇的老人 think about oneself 考虑自己 care about…关心…… make more money 挣更多的钱 his dead business partner他死去的生意伙伴 used to do过去常常做某事 warn sb. to do告诫/警告某人做某事 change one’s ways 改变某人的态度/方法 end up like me 像我一样死去（终其一生） take him back to his childhood 把他带回他的童年时代 remind somebody of … 让某人想起…… change one’s life改变某人的生活 promise to be a better person (promise to do something) 承诺成为更好的人（承诺做……） celebrate Christmas with relatives 和亲人一起庆祝圣诞节 tread everyone with kindness and warmth 用温暖和友善对待每一个人 spread love and joy everywhere 处处洒播爱和欢乐 the beginning of new life 新生命的开始 give birth to…给……生命，生下…… a symbol of new life 新生命的象征 give out分发 create good business创造良好商机 trick or treat不招待就捣蛋重点句子 1. 比赛看起来不那么有趣。 The races were not that interesting to watch. 2. 中国人庆祝中秋节并享用月饼已经许多世纪了。 Chinese people have been celebrating the Mid-Autumn Festival and enjoying mooncakes for centuries. 3. 不论谁喝了它都能长生不老。 Whoever drank this could live forever. 4.人们不仅为了猎蛋而在不同的藏身之处散布它们，而且还将这些款待品作为礼物发放出去。 Not only do people spread them around in different hiding places for an egg hunt, but they also give out these treats as gifts. unit 3 必背词组 ask for information politely礼貌地咨询信息 get some money 取钱 save some money 存钱，节约钱 change some money 换零钱 get /buy some magazines /a newspaper /some stamps /a pair of shoes 买一些杂志/一份报纸/一些邮票/一双鞋 get some information 获取信息 go along / down…until/ till… 沿着…走到… on the right /left of somebody = on one’s right / left 在某人的右边/ 左边 turn left /right at the second crossing 在第二个十字路口向左/右转　　 go to the third floor去三楼 go past / by… = walk past /by… = pass / pass by…路过……，经过……，走过…… 2d 3a be excited to do兴奋做某事 start with… 以…开始/ 开场 go on a new ride 乘坐一种新的骑乘设施 how/what about... ……怎么样 come on 赶快，加油 get hungry 变得饿了 serve delicious food提供美味的食物 one the way to…=on one’s way to… 在某人去……的路上 Uncle Bob’s叔叔的店 a rock band 摇滚乐队 walk up to… 向……走去 start doing something = start to do something 开始做… at that time在那时 come a little earlier to get a table 早点来占桌子 the Italian restaurant nearby = the nearby Italian restaurant 附近的意大利餐馆（注意nearby的用法） excuse me,… 劳驾，…… pardon me,… 对不起，请再说一次 mail a letter= post a letter 寄信 in the shopping center在购物中心 go east along this street沿着这条路向东走 2b a foreign country外国 less polite比较不礼貌 a very direct question 一个非常直接的问题 much more polite礼貌得多 e-mail address 电子邮件地址 spend time leading in to a request花时间导入一个请求 communicate better with other people 与他人交流得更好 an underground parking lot 地下停车场 thank the person for helping you谢谢那个人帮助了你 I’m looking forward to your reply.我期待你的回复 on the corner of Main and Center Streets在Main 和Center Streets 的交界处 at the corner of…在…的拐角处（外面） in the corner of…在…的角落里（里面） in a rush = in a hurry忽忙地 on time准时，按时 winter clothes冬衣 a good choice一个好的选择 meet someone for the first time 第一次见到某人（巩固内容） make a choice作选择 make a plan制定计划 make a decision作决定 make a progress取得进步 make a face做鬼脸 make a mistake犯错误 make a good wish 许愿 make a call打电话 make a noise制造噪声 make up one’s mind下定决心 make a big difference 对……有影响重点句子 1. 打扰一下，您能不能告诉我如何去这家书店？好的，沿着Main Street走，直到你路过Center Street。书店就在你右边，银行的旁边。 Excuse me, could you please tell me how to get to the bookstore? Sure, just go along Main Street until you pass Center Street. The bookstore is on your right, beside the bank. 2. 他们所使用的表达取决于他们正在和谁对话或者他们有多么熟络。 The expressions they use might depend on whom they are speaking to or how well they know each other. unit 4 必背词组 used to do something 过去常常做… be /get used to doing something 习惯于… be /get used to do something 被用于… be /keep / remain silent 保持沉默 be brave enough to do something 足够勇敢做某事 get good grades/ scores in...在……取得好成绩 be interested in …= get interested in…= become interested in…= show interests in…（变得）对… 感兴趣 be on/ in a swim team = be a member of a swim team 是一个游泳队的队员 from time to time = sometimes 有时 2d such a great idea多么好的一个主意 turn red变红 get cold 变冷 see him reading看见他正在读书 that’s because 那是因为 the girls around him 在他身边的女孩子 3a 19-year-old Asian pop star 19岁的亚裔流行歌星 take up singing从事唱歌…… deal with … 应付……，处理…… dare to do something 敢做某事…… in front of在……之前 the whole school 整个学校 not… anymore= no more 不再…… get tons of attention 得到许多关注 worry about …= be worried about… 担心…… appear to others 在他人面前露面 be careful about…对…小心谨慎 hang out with somebody 和某人一起闲逛 become famous/ well-known 变得闻名 be prepared to do something 准备好做…… give up your normal life 放弃你的寻常生活 the road to success通向成功的道路 think about…考虑，想到 fight on 继续战斗 a number of …大量的……，许多…… the number of … ……的数量 make it做到，成功，达到 books on European history = books about European history 关于欧洲历史的书 pop/ country / classic / rock music流行/ 乡村/ 经典/ 摇滚音乐 scary/ action / love / story movies 恐怖/ 动作/ 爱情/ 故事电影 read at least six books a year至少每年读6本书 give a speech in public在公众场合做演讲 all the time总是，一直 2b It is hard to believe... ……难以相信 look for jobs寻找工作 take care of照顾 be absent from… 缺席 fail examinations 考试失败 make a decision作决定 send sth./ sb. to …送……到…… a boarding school 寄宿制学校 talk with sb. in person亲自与……谈话 take a 24-hour train 乘24小时的火车 even though = even if 即使 take pride in… = be proud of… 以……为荣，以……为骄傲 have communication with somebody = communicate with somebody和某人交流 have a long talk with somebody 和某人进行长谈 have a great influence on somebody 对某人产生具大影响 become active in… 在……中变得活跃 give a general self-introduction 作简略的自我介绍 a job interview 工作面试 play well in …= be good at …= do well in… 擅长于…… primary school 小学重点句子 1. Candy要对那些所有想要成名的年轻人说什么呢？ What does Candy have to say to those young people who want to become famous? 2. 他发现那的生活很艰难。 He found life there difficult. unit 5 必背词组 be made of… 由…制成（可以看出材料） be made from… 由…制成（由知识判断出材料） be made in… 在何地被制造 be made by… 由某人制造 be made into… 被制成某物… be made with… 用（工具）来制造 be famous for…= be well-known for…= be widely known for… 以…闻名，因…而闻名 be famous as.. = be well-known as…= be widely known as… 作为…而闻名 the art and science fair科学艺术展 grass and leaves草和树叶 2d both in the past and now 在过去和现在 many diffident areas 许多不同的地区 as far as I know, …就我所知…… on the sides of mountains 在山坡上 by hand 手工 places around China 中国周围的地方 people all over the world全世界人 be good for…对…有好处 be good at … 擅长于… be good with… 和…相处得好 3a search for… 搜寻，寻找… things made in China 中国制造的东西 avoid doing something 避免做… everyday things 日常用品 high-technology products 高科技产品 in the future在未来 get better at doing something 变得更擅长于做… in all parts of the world 在世界各地 shopping experiences 购物经历 used wood and glass 用过的/ 废旧的木材和玻璃 be allowed to do something 被允许做… children under 18 18岁以下的孩子 on the last Friday of each month 每个月的最后一个周五 the earth’s surface 地球的表面 careless driving 粗心驾驶 traffic accidents 交通事故 go on a vacation度假 many different kinds of kites 不同种类的风筝 kite flying 放风筝活动 fly a kite 放风筝 the international kite festival 国际风筝节 be held in… 在…（何时或何地）被举行 be painted with colorful drawings 被涂上了彩色图案 2b beauty in common things 普通事物中的美 turn into…把……变成 according to…根据……，就……看来 sky lanterns 孔明灯 sent …out送出…… be in trouble 遇到麻烦/在困难中 be covered with…由……所覆盖 rise into the air 升上天空 hot-air balloons 热气球 be seen as ….被看成… be regarded as…被看成… be cut with scissors 被剪刀所剪 be put on…被张贴在… Chinese clay art 中国陶艺 Chinese fairy tale 中国童话故事 historical story 历史故事 be shaped by hand 被手工塑形 air-dry 凉干 be fired at a very high heat 被高温烧制 It takes several weeks to complete everything. 完成一切要花费好几周的时间。 light the lanterns点亮灯笼 watch them rise into the sky with their wishes 带着他们的愿望看着它们升上天空 a beautiful piece of art 一件美丽的艺术品 celebrate the Spring Festival 庆祝春节 such as cute children or characters from Chinese fairy tales 例如可爱的孩子或是中国童话故事中的角色 traditional Chinese art forms 传统的中国艺术形式 at midnight 在半夜 research on… 研究…，对…的研究 classic films 传统电影重点句子 1. 他希望在未来中国将能更擅长制造高科技产品，这些产品人们在全世界都可以买到。 He wishes that in the future China will also get better at making high-technology things that people can buy in all parts of the world. 2. 他发现了一件有趣的事，许多当地商店里的产品都是产自中国。 He found it interesting that so many products in the local shops were made in China. unit 6 必背词组 shoes with special heels 带特别鞋跟的鞋子 run on electricity靠电力运作 my pleasure我的荣幸 daily life = everyday life 日常生活 have a point 有道理 be used widely 被广泛使用 be used for…被用于…… be used as… 被用作…… become popular 变得受欢迎 3a by accident = by chance 偶然地 by mistake 失误地 It is said that...据说 the first to discover tea as a drink第一个发现茶作为一种饮品 drinking water 饮用水 over an open fire 在露天的火上 fall into...= drop into… 掉入… some time一段时间 produce a nice smell 产生/散发香味世界上 a few thousand years later 几千年以后 the saint of tea 茶圣 the finest tea leaves 最优质的茶叶 be brought to… 被带到…，被传播到… less than… 不到…，少于… take place发生 the popularity of tea 茶的普及 tea culture 茶文化 the nature of tea 茶的性质 without doubt 毫无疑问 at a low price以低/高价 translate……into……把……翻译成…… all of a sudden = suddenly 突然 ring the bell 按铃 break the rule 违反规定 follow the rule 遵守规定 an instrument similar to a telephone 一种类似于电话的设备 the invention of telephone 电话的发明 make the customer happy 让顾客高兴 in the end= finally = at last 最后，终于 potato chips = French fries 薯片 a cook called George Crum 一个叫做George Grum的厨师 put salt on… 放盐在… 2b a much-loved sport 一项备受喜爱的运动 an event at the Olympics = Olympic event 奥运会的一个项目 a college teacher一个大学教师 be asked to do something 被要求做… divide… into… 把…分成… players on the same team 同一个队的队员 work together 合作，协作 get the ball in the other team’s basket 把球投入另一个队的篮框 at the same time同时 stop somebody from doing something 阻止某人做… the competing team 对手队 young people dreaming of becoming famous players 梦想着成为著名球员的年轻人 not only… but also…不但… 而且… look up to… = admire… 敬仰，尊敬 encourage somebody to do something 鼓励某人做… achieve one’s dreams 实现梦想 the professional basketball groups 专业篮球队 come up with提出，想出 lead to … 导致，引起 someone else’s idea 另外的人的主意 the personal computer 个人电脑 unit 7 必背词组 shopping center 购物中心 get one’s driver’s license 获得某人的驾驶证 no way没门 sixteen-year-olds 16岁的孩子 sixteen-year-old 16岁的 should be allowed to do something 应该被允许做… have/ take part-time jobs= work part-time 做兼职工作 have full-time jobs 做全职工作 get one’s ears pierced 穿耳洞 choose one’s own clothes 选择某人自己的服装 be serious enough 足够认真/严肃 be serious about (doing) something 认真地对待某事 cut one’s hair= get/ have one’s hair cut 理发 need to do something 需要做…… spend time with friends 和朋友一起度过时光 be excited about… 对……感到兴奋 must not take photos 禁止照相 3a a tiny baby crying all night 一个整夜哭闹的小baby sing to somebody 对某人唱歌 stay by my side 待在我身旁 give me warm arms to sleep in 给我温暖的臂弯让我入睡 run through the field跑步穿过田野 make sure 确保 keep me from danger 让我远离危险 give somebody a hug= hug somebody 拥抱某人 lift somebody up 把某人扶起来 talk back loudly 大声顶嘴 awful dreams= scary dreams 噩梦 think back to those times 回顾那些时光 be

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