人教版九年级全册短语详细汇总.doc

15 / 15九年级 Unit1必背词组work with friends/ a group 和朋友一起学习/小组学习make word cards 制作单词卡片read the textbook 读教材listen to tapes 听录音ask the teacher for help 求助于老师study for a test备考watch videos看录相have conversation with friends in English 用英语和朋友对话What about/How about.? .怎么样？read aloud to practice pronunciation 朗读以训练发音(in) that/this way 用那种/这种方法improve speaking skills 提升说的技巧spoken English 英语口语2da little nervous有点紧张finishing reading a book完成阅读一本书give a report 作报告get the main ideas获得/理解主要意思at first起初，起先read word by word 一个单词一个单词地读word groups词群3athe secret to language learning 语言学习的秘诀a bad dream一个恶梦so quickly that 如此快以至于so that 为了most of the time大多数时间be afraid to do 害怕做be afraid of害怕because of因为hide behind the textbook 躲藏在教科书之后an English movie called Toy Story 一部名叫Toy Story的英语电影fall in love with 爱上begin to do 开始做body language 身体语言expressions on faces面部表情look up. in a dictionary 在词典里查（单词）so that为了，以便have a better understanding of 对有更好的理解repeat out loud 大声重复出来take notes 作笔记write e-mails to pen pals 给笔友写电子邮件memorize sentence patterns记住句型keep a diary in English 写英语日记increase reading speed 提高阅读速度make mistakes in grammar 在语法上犯错误get.right使正确join an English club 加入一个英语俱乐部2bbe born with与生俱来的the ability to learn学习的能力depend on取决于，依靠，依赖have.in common与有共同之处create an interest in.在创造兴趣 be interested in对感兴趣pay attention to.关注，注意connect.with.把和联系起来for example例如get bored变得无聊/厌烦think about考虑be good at在方面擅长even if即使，尽管，纵然keep practicing不断/一直练习be afraid of making mistakes害怕犯错误learn from mistakes从错误中学习write down key words写下关键词draw mind maps绘制思维导图look for ways寻找方法a lifelong journey一场终身旅程agree with sb.同意某人be stressed out紧张，饱受压力develop smart learning skills养成聪明的学习技能on ones own=by oneself独自地remember information bit by bit一点一点地记住信息instead of代替，而不是over and over again 一次又一次重点句子1. 你如何备考？我通过小组学习。How do you study for a test?I study by working with a group.2. 你读得越多，你将会越快。The more you read, the faster you will be.3. 为什么Wei Fen发现学习英语很难？Why did Wei Fen find it difficult to learn English?4. 我发现听一些有趣的东西是语言学习的秘诀。I discovered that listening to something interesting is the secret to language learning.5. 我没有可以练习英语的搭档。I dont have a partner to practice English with.6. 我想学习新的单词和更多的语法为了我能对英语电影有一个更好的理解。 I want to learn new words and more grammar so that I can have a better understanding of English movies.7. 非用即逝。Use it or lose it.8. 熟能生巧。Practice makes perfect.9.知识源于提问。Knowledge comes from questioning.Unit2必背词组the Water Festival 泼水节the Dragon Boat Festival 龙舟节the Chinese Spring Festival 中国春节the Lantern Festival 元宵节the Mid-Autumn Festival 中秋节Mothers Day 母亲节Fathers Day 父亲节eat out 在外吃饭on ones vacation 在度假期间put on five pounds 增重5磅2din two weeks 两周后be similar to与相似Dai people in Yunnan Province 云南省的傣族人the time of the Thai New Year 泰国新年的时候a time for cleaning 清洁卫生的时候go on the streets 走上街头throw water at each other 相互泼水wash away bad things (bad luck) 冲去（洗去）坏运气3abe in the shape of 呈的形状a full moon 满/圆月on the Mid-Autumn night在中秋之夜carry peoples wishes to the families承载着对家人的祝福traditional folk stories 传统的民间故事shoot down the nine suns射下九个太阳magic medicine 神奇药物（仙药）refuse to give the medicine to him 拒绝把药给他fly up to the moon/ the sky 飞向月亮/天空call out her name 大声喊出她的名字lay out her favorite fruits and desserts摆出她最喜欢的水果和甜点the tradition of admiring the moon 赏月的传统come back回来share with somebody 与某人分享as a result, 因此two special days for parents 父母亲的两个特殊日子one. the other一个另一个on the second Sunday of May 五月的第二个星期日give gifts to somebody 送礼物给某人more and more popular越来越受欢迎ways to show our love 展示我们的爱的方法turn off the lights and light candles 关掉电灯，点亮蜡烛dress up as cartoon character/ ghosts 打扮成卡通形象/ 鬼（的样子）play a trick on somebody作弄某人，开某人的玩笑2bthe Spirit of Christmas 圣诞精神the importance of sharing and giving love and joy to people around us 分享并给予爱和快乐给我们身边的人的重要性a famous short novel written by Charles Dickens 查尔斯.狄更斯所写的一部著名的短篇小说an old man named Scrooge 一个叫做斯克鲁奇的老人think about oneself 考虑自己care about关心make more money 挣更多的钱his dead business partner他死去的生意伙伴used to do过去常常做某事warn sb. to do告诫/警告某人做某事change ones ways 改变某人的态度/方法end up like me 像我一样死去（终其一生）take him back to his childhood 把他带回他的童年时代remind somebody of 让某人想起change ones life改变某人的生活promise to be a better person (promise to do something) 承诺成为更好的人（承诺做）celebrate Christmas with relatives 和亲人一起庆祝圣诞节tread everyone with kindness and warmth 用温暖和友善对待每一个人spread love and joy everywhere 处处洒播爱和欢乐the beginning of new life 新生命的开始give birth to给生命，生下a symbol of new life 新生命的象征give out分发create good business创造良好商机trick or treat不招待就捣蛋重点句子1. 比赛看起来不那么有趣。 The races were not that interesting to watch.2. 中国人庆祝中秋节并享用月饼已经许多世纪了。Chinese people have been celebrating the Mid-Autumn Festival and enjoying mooncakes for centuries.3. 不论谁喝了它都能长生不老。Whoever drank this could live forever.4.人们不仅为了猎蛋而在不同的藏身之处散布它们，而且还将这些款待品作为礼物发放出去。 Not only do people spread them around in different hiding places for an egg hunt, but they also give out these treats as gifts.unit 3必背词组ask for information politely礼貌地咨询信息get some money 取钱save some money 存钱， 节约钱change some money 换零钱get /buy some magazines /a newspaper /some stamps /a pair of shoes 买一些杂志/一份报纸/一些邮票/一双鞋get some information 获取信息go along / downuntil/ till 沿着走到on the right /left of somebody = on ones right / left 在某人的右边/ 左边turn left /right at the second crossing 在第二个十字路口向左/右转 go to the third floor去三楼go past / by = walk past /by = pass / pass by路过，经过，走过2d 3abe excited to do兴奋做某事start with 以开始/ 开场go on a new ride 乘坐一种新的骑乘设施how/what about. 怎么样come on 赶快，加油get hungry 变得饿了serve delicious food提供美味的食物one the way to=on ones way to 在某人去的路上Uncle Bobs叔叔的店a rock band 摇滚乐队walk up to 向走去start doing something = start to do something 开始做at that time在那时come a little earlier to get a table 早点来占桌子the Italian restaurant nearby = the nearby Italian restaurant 附近的意大利餐馆（注意nearby的用法）excuse me, 劳驾，pardon me, 对不起， 请再说一次mail a letter= post a letter 寄信in the shopping center在购物中心go east along this street沿着这条路向东走2ba foreign country外国less polite比较不礼貌a very direct question 一个非常直接的问题much more polite礼貌得多e-mail address 电子邮件地址spend time leading in to a request花时间导入一个请求communicate better with other people 与他人交流得更好an underground parking lot 地下停车场thank the person for helping you谢谢那个人帮助了你Im looking forward to your reply.我期待你的回复on the corner of Main and Center Streets在Main 和Center Streets 的交界处at the corner of在的拐角处（外面）in the corner of在的角落里（里面）in a rush = in a hurry忽忙地on time准时，按时winter clothes冬衣a good choice一个好的选择meet someone for the first time 第一次见到某人（巩固内容）make a choice作选择make a plan制定计划make a decision作决定make a progress取得进步make a face做鬼脸make a mistake犯错误make a good wish 许愿make a call打电话make a noise制造噪声make up ones mind下定决心make a big difference 对有影响重点句子1. 打扰一下，您能不能告诉我如何去这家书店？好的，沿着Main Street走，直到你路过Center Street。书店就在你右边，银行的旁边。Excuse me, could you please tell me how to get to the bookstore?Sure, just go along Main Street until you pass Center Street. The bookstore is on your right, beside the bank. 2. 他们所使用的表达取决于他们正在和谁对话或者他们有多么熟络。 The expressions they use might depend on whom they are speaking to or how well they know each other.unit 4必背词组used to do something 过去常常做be /get used to doing something 习惯于be /get used to do something 被用于be /keep / remain silent 保持沉默be brave enough to do something 足够勇敢做某事get good grades/ scores in.在取得好成绩be interested in = get interested in= become interested in= show interests in（变得）对 感兴趣be on/ in a swim team = be a member of a swim team 是一个游泳队的队员from time to time = sometimes 有时2dsuch a great idea多么好的一个主意turn red变红get cold 变冷see him reading看见他正在读书thats because 那是因为the girls around him 在他身边的女孩子3a19-year-old Asian pop star 19岁的亚裔流行歌星take up singing从事唱歌deal with 应付， 处理dare to do something 敢做某事in front of在之前the whole school 整个学校not anymore= no more 不再get tons of attention 得到许多关注worry about = be worried about 担心appear to others 在他人面前露面be careful about对小心谨慎hang out with somebody 和某人一起闲逛become famous/ well-known 变得闻名be prepared to do something 准备好做give up your normal life 放弃你的寻常生活the road to success通向成功的道路think about考虑，想到fight on 继续战斗a number of 大量的，许多the number of 的数量make it做到，成功，达到books on European history = books about European history 关于欧洲历史的书pop/ country / classic / rock music流行/ 乡村/ 经典/ 摇滚音乐scary/ action / love / story movies 恐怖/ 动作/ 爱情/ 故事电影read at least six books a year至少每年读6本书give a speech in public在公众场合做演讲all the time总是，一直2bIt is hard to believe. 难以相信look for jobs寻找工作take care of照顾be absent from 缺席fail examinations 考试失败make a decision作决定send sth./ sb. to 送到a boarding school 寄宿制学校talk with sb. in person亲自与谈话take a 24-hour train 乘24小时的火车even though = even if 即使take pride in = be proud of 以为荣，以为骄傲have communication with somebody = communicate with somebody和某人交流have a long talk with somebody 和某人进行长谈have a great influence on somebody 对某人产生具大影响become active in 在中变得活跃give a general self-introduction 作简略的自我介绍a job interview 工作面试play well in = be good at = do well in 擅长于primary school 小学重点句子1. Candy要对那些所有想要成名的年轻人说什么呢？ What does Candy have to say to those young people who want to become famous?2. 他发现那的生活很艰难。 He found life there difficult.unit 5必背词组be made of 由制成（可以看出材料）be made from 由制成（由知识判断出材料）be made in 在何地被制造be made by 由某人制造be made into 被制成某物be made with 用（工具）来制造be famous for= be well-known for= be widely known for 以闻名，因而闻名be famous as. = be well-known as= be widely known as 作为而闻名the art and science fair科学艺术展grass and leaves草和树叶2dboth in the past and now 在过去和现在many diffident areas 许多不同的地区as far as I know, 就我所知on the sides of mountains 在山坡上by hand 手工places around China 中国周围的地方people all over the world全世界人be good for对有好处be good at 擅长于be good with 和相处得好3asearch for 搜寻， 寻找things made in China 中国制造的东西avoid doing something 避免做everyday things 日常用品high-technology products 高科技产品in the future在未来get better at doing something 变得更擅长于做in all parts of the world 在世界各地shopping experiences 购物经历used wood and glass 用过的/ 废旧的木材和玻璃be allowed to do something 被允许做children under 18 18岁以下的孩子on the last Friday of each month 每个月的最后一个周五the earths surface 地球的表面careless driving 粗心驾驶traffic accidents 交通事故go on a vacation度假many different kinds of kites 不同种类的风筝kite flying 放风筝活动fly a kite 放风筝the international kite festival 国际风筝节be held in 在（何时或何地）被举行be painted with colorful drawings 被涂上了彩色图案2bbeauty in common things 普通事物中的美turn into把变成according to根据， 就看来sky lanterns 孔明灯sent out送出be in trouble 遇到麻烦/在困难中be covered with由所覆盖rise into the air 升上天空hot-air balloons 热气球be seen as .被看成be regarded as被看成be cut with scissors 被剪刀所剪be put on被张贴在Chinese clay art 中国陶艺Chinese fairy tale 中国童话故事historical story 历史故事be shaped by hand 被手工塑形air-dry 凉干be fired at a very high heat 被高温烧制It takes several weeks to complete everything.完成一切要花费好几周的时间。light the lanterns点亮灯笼watch them rise into the sky with their wishes 带着他们的愿望看着它们升上天空a beautiful piece of art 一件美丽的艺术品celebrate the Spring Festival 庆祝春节such as cute children or characters from Chinese fairy tales 例如可爱的孩子或是中国童话故事中的角色traditional Chinese art forms 传统的中国艺术形式at midnight 在半夜research on 研究， 对的研究classic films 传统电影重点句子1. 他希望在未来中国将能更擅长制造高科技产品，这些产品人们在全世界都可以买到。He wishes that in the future China will also get better at making high-technology things that people can buy in all parts of the world.2. 他发现了一件有趣的事，许多当地商店里的产品都是产自中国。He found it interesting that so many products in the local shops were made in China.unit 6 必背词组shoes with special heels 带特别鞋跟的鞋子run on electricity靠电力运作my pleasure我的荣幸daily life = everyday life 日常生活have a point 有道理be used widely 被广泛使用be used for被用于be used as 被用作become popular 变得受欢迎3aby accident = by chance 偶然地by mistake 失误地It is said that.据说the first to discover tea as a drink第一个发现茶作为一种饮品drinking water 饮用水over an open fire 在露天的火上fall into.= drop into 掉入some time一段时间produce a nice smell 产生/散发香味世界上a few thousand years later 几千年以后the saint of tea 茶圣the finest tea leaves 最优质的茶叶be brought to 被带到， 被传播到less than 不到，少于take place发生the popularity of tea 茶的普及tea culture 茶文化the nature of tea 茶的性质without doubt 毫无疑问at a low price以低/高价translateinto把翻译成all of a sudden = suddenly 突然ring the bell 按铃break the rule 违反规定 follow the rule 遵守规定an instrument similar to a telephone 一种类似于电话的设备the invention of telephone 电话的发明make the customer happy 让顾客高兴in the end= finally = at last 最后，终于potato chips = French fries 薯片a cook called George Crum一个叫做George Grum的厨师put salt on 放盐在2ba much-loved sport 一项备受喜爱的运动an event at the Olympics = Olympic event 奥运会的一个项目a college teacher一个大学教师be asked to do something 被要求做divide into 把分成players on the same team 同一个队的队员work together 合作，协作get the ball in the other teams basket 把球投入另一个队的篮框at the same time同时stop somebody from doing something 阻止某人做the competing team 对手队young people dreaming of becoming famous players 梦想着成为著名球员的年轻人not only but also不但 而且look up to = admire 敬仰，尊敬encourage somebody to do something 鼓励某人做achieve ones dreams 实现梦想the professional basketball groups 专业篮球队come up with提出，想出lead to 导致，引起someone elses idea 另外的人的主意the personal computer 个人电脑unit 7 必背词组shopping center 购物中心get ones drivers license 获得某人的驾驶证no way没门sixteen-year-olds 16岁的孩子sixteen-year-old 16岁的should be allowed to do something 应该被允许做have/ take part-time jobs= work part-time 做兼职工作have full-time jobs 做全职工作get ones ears pierced 穿耳洞choose ones own clothes 选择某人自己的服装be serious enough 足够认真/严肃be serious about (doing) something 认真地对待某事cut ones hair= get/ have ones hair cut 理发need to do something 需要做spend time with friends 和朋友一起度过时光be excited about 对感到兴奋must not take photos 禁止照相3aa tiny baby crying all night 一个整夜哭闹的小babysing to somebody 对某人唱歌stay by my side 待在我身旁give me warm arms to sleep in 给我温暖的臂弯让我入睡run through the field跑步穿过田野make sure 确保keep me from danger 让我远离危险give somebody a hug= hug somebody 拥抱某人lift somebody up 把某人扶起来talk back loudly 大声顶嘴awful dreams= scary dreams 噩梦think back to those times 回顾那些时光be