长春市小学英语六年级小升初期末试题(含答案).doc

长春市小学英语六年级小升初期末试题（含答案）一、单项选择1Peter _ off the horse yesterday and _ his right leg. ()Afelt; hurtBfell; hurtCfell; hurts2What did you do last weekend? ()I _ at home.AstayBstaysCstayed3How _ is it? ()It is 4.81 kilograms.AheavyBtallCmuch4It is the last year in our school. It is time _ goodbye. ()AsayBto sayCsays5_ are you? ()AHow longBHow tallCHow many6Im 5 years _ than you.()AoldBolderColdest7Thats funny, Mike! Youre _ a pink T-shirt. ()AwearBwearsCwearing8He _ his bike and hurt his foot. ()AfallBfell offCfalls off9Its _ than both of us together. ()AtallBtallerCtallest10Nancy is talking her plans the weekend Miss Li.Aabout; at; toBto; about; forCabout; for; with11Su Yang and Su Hai are .Aa twin sisterBtwin sisterCtwin sisters12We will _ on the Internet. ()Alook them upBlook up themClook them up at13The boy is _ a blue coat. ()AwithBput onCwearing1re you from _? ()Adifferent countryBdifferent countriesCthe same countries15The twins are _ about their plans _ the winter holiday. ()Ataking; toBtalking; aboutCtalking; for二、用单词的适当形式填空16The canteen is on the _ (two) floor.17Tomorrow is our farewell party. Well _ (have) lots of fun.18I am going to _ (go) cycling next weekend.19Tom wanted to watch TV but the TV set _ (not) work last night.20She usually _ (watch) TV in the morning.21Mays birthday is on _ (two) of August.22I will take you to your home _ (safe).23Look, Yang Ling is dancing _ (beautiful).24Our classroom is on the_ (one) floor.25How many _ (potato) are there in the fridge?26You _ (see) the Great Wall in China next week.27Would you like _ (tell) me what happened?28I see a few _ (tomato) in the basket.29The boy _ (fly) a kite in the park tomorrow afternoon.30_ (watch) a nice movie _ (make) people _ (happy).三、完成句子31There w_ many animals in that race.32She always f_ her homework before dinner.33Students can learn how to c_ nice food in the cooking food.34To keep s_, we mustnt play on the road.35Mike likes _ (滑冰) in winter.36I went c_ with my friends last summer holiday.37Tim _ (停留) at home last Friday.38There w_ no computers or Internet in my time.39Whats your C_ teacher l_?He is h_.40Did you help them c_ their room?四、完形填空We have only _41_ Earth. We get land, air and water _42_ the Earth. We should take care of them. We _43_ keep them clean. Farmers grow food on land. Food from dirty land is _44_ for us. We should keep land _45_. We cannot build too _46_ houses. There is not much land on Earth for farming. We should save land. Water is useful. We drink it and use it _47_ many things. But there _48_ much water in many places. In some places, dirty water from factories _49_ the rivers dirty. People shouldnt _50_ water.41、AaBtwoCone42、AtoBfromCfor43、AshouldBshouldntCcannot44、AgoodBhealthyCbad45、AcleanBdirtyCmessy46、AmuchBanyCmany47、Ato doBdoCdoing48、AisBwasCisnt49、AmakeBmakesCmaking50、AsaveBwasteCwasting五、阅读判断判断下列句子是否符合短文内容Its a very nice day in October. The students are having a maths class. But Bob is looking out of the window and watching the clouds move (移动) across the blue sky. Boy, what a day to play football! he thinks. Just then(就在那时) the bell rings and wakes(叫醒) him from his daydream(白日梦). He closes his notebook sadly, stands up, and walks slowly to his next class.51、It is a very nice day when(在时候) Bob has class. ( )52、Bob likes playing football very much. ( )53、He cant play because(因为) he is ill. ( )54、Bob is very careful in the maths class. ( )55、After maths class, Bob plays football with friends.( )六、阅读理解On National Day, we had a long holiday. We had seven days. I went to Hainan Island with my parents to visit my grandparents. They live in a small house, but its beautiful. We went to see the blue and clear water every day. We swam in it. We went fishing and had seafood. My grandma cooked good food for us every day. The food was very delicious. I like it. We took many photos. I was very happy.56、I went to Hainan Island with my _.()Afather and motherBgrandparentsCfriends57、How many days were there in our holiday?()AI dont know.BA week.CMany days.58、I was _ on National Day.()AdeliciousBsadChappy59、I can _ in Hainan.()Ago fishingBswim in the seaCA and B60、My grandapretns live in _.()Aa beautiful cityBa small house but beautifulCa big house【参考答案】一、单项选择解析：B【详解】句意：彼得昨天从马上摔下来，伤了右腿。根据时间可知本题考查一般过去时，谓语动词用过去时，and连接的动词形式要一致。felt是feel的过去式，意思是感觉，不符合句意；fell是fall的过去式，fall off摔下来；hurt原形与过去式同形。故选B。解析：C【详解】句意：上周末你做了什么？我待在家了。本题考查一般过去时，A是动词原形，B是动词的第三人称单数，C是动词过去式，问句是一般过去时，答语也应是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，故选C。解析：A【详解】句意：它多重？它4.81公斤。本题考查疑问词，how heavy多重，how tall多高，how much多少/多少钱，根据答语可知问句问多重，故选A。解析：B【详解】句意：这是我们在学校的最后一年。到了该说再见的时候了。本题考查动词不定式，A动词原形，B动词不定式，C动词第三人称单数，根据句意，到了该做某事的时间了为句型“Its time to do sth.”动词要用不定式，故选B。解析：B【详解】句意：你_？A多长，B多高，C多少，根据句意可知B选项符合。故选B。解析：B【详解】句意：我比你大5岁。根据than可知横线处填比较级，older是old的比较级，故选B。7C解析：C【详解】句意：真有趣，迈克！你_一件粉红色的T恤。A是动词原形，B是动词的第三人称单数，C是动词的现在分词，横线前是are，可知该句是现在进行时，其句型结构为be+动词的现在分词，故选C。8B解析：B【详解】句意：他从自行车上跌落下来，脚受伤了。跌落fall off，A选项排除；B动词的过去式；C动词的第三人称单数形式；and连接并列成分，hurt是过去式，故该空也用过去式。故选B。9B解析：B【详解】句意：它比我们两个一起高。A原级，B比较级，C做高级，than是比较级的标志词。故选B。10C解析：C【详解】略1解析：C【详解】孙杨和孙海是双胞胎，主语是复数，所以用twin sisters.1解析：A【详解】句意：我们将在互联网上找到他们。本题考查动词短语和人称代词。look up查找，动词短语。look them up查找他们，人称代词them放中间，故选A。1解析：C【详解】句意：这个男孩穿着一件蓝色外套。考查了现在进行时，其结构为主语+be+doing，wear的现在分词是wearing，故选C。1解析：B【详解】句意：你们来自_？不同的国家different countries，同一个国家the same country，所以选项A和C错误，故选B。1解析：C【详解】句意：这对双胞胎正在_他们的寒假计划。A拿走；到，B交谈；关于，C交谈；为，根据句意及所给选项可知该处考查动词短语talk about谈论，以及(make) a plan for sth.为某事（而制定）计划，are talking about their plans for the winter holiday正在谈论他们的寒假计划，故选C。【点睛】二、用单词的适当形式填空16second【详解】句意：食堂在二楼。本题考查序数词，two二，该空做floor的定语，用序数词，two的序数词形式为second。故答案为second。17have【详解】句意：明天是我们的告别晚会。我们将有许多乐趣。will后加动词原形，have有。故答案为have。18go【详解】句意：下周末我要去骑自行车。根据句意可知句子是一般将来时，be going to+动词原形，故答案为go。19didnt【详解】句意：汤姆昨晚想看电视，但电视机坏了。根据last night，可知考查一般过去时，否定句助动词用didnt，故答案为didnt。20watches【详解】句意：她通常在上午看电视。watch TV看电视，根据usually可知该句是一般现在时，主语She是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，watch的第三人称单数形式为watches。故答案为watches。21the second【详解】句意：梅的生日在八月二日。two二，该空用序数词second，前面加定冠词the。故答案为the second。22safely【详解】句意：我会将你安全带回家。空格处修饰动词，safe要用副词形式safely，故答案为safely。2eautifully【详解】句意：看，杨玲跳舞跳得很漂亮。考查副词修饰动词的用法，beautiful漂亮的，副词是beautifully，故答案为beautifully。24first【详解】句意：我们的教室在一楼。在第几层常用序数词，故答案为first。【点睛】考查基数词和序数词的用法，注意平时记忆。25H解析：potatoes【详解】句意：冰箱里有多少个土豆？How many多少，后面加可数名词复数，potato的复数形式在词尾加es。故答案为potatoes。26will see【详解】句意：下周你(们)在中国会见到长城。根据next week下周，可知句子为一般将来时态，可以用will加动词原形表示一般将来时态。故答案为will see。27to tell【详解】句意：能告诉我发生了什么事吗？would like to do sth想做某事，故答案为to tell。28tomatoes【详解】句意：我看见篮子里有几个西红柿。a few修饰可数名词复数，tomato的复数是tomatoes，故答案为tomatoes。29will fly#is going to fly【详解】句意：这个男孩明天下午将在公园里放风筝。本题考查动词的时态。根据时间标志tomorrow afternoon可知为一般将来时，动词可用will+动词原形或be going to+动词原形表示。本句主语the boy是单数，对应的be动词为is。故答案为will fly或者is going to fly。【点睛】30 Watching makes happy【详解】句意：观看一场好电影让人们开心。根据句意可知该句为动名词短语做主语，watch的动名词形式为watching，动名词做主语，谓语动词用单数第三人称，make的单三形式为makes，make sb.后面加形容词表示让人，happy为形容词，故答案为Watching；makes；happy。三、完成句子31were#ere【详解】句意：那个比赛里_很多动物。该句为there be句型，且时态为一般过去时，主语many animals为复数，其对应的be动词应用are的过去式were，故答案为were。32finishes#inishes【详解】句意：她总是在晚餐前_她的家庭作业。根据句意及首字母f，可知考查动词finish，意思是完成，由always可知橘子树一般现在时，主语She是第三人称，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，finish的第三人称单数形式是finishes，故答案为finishes。3ook#ook【详解】句意：学生可以在烹饪食物中学习如何烹饪美味的食物。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词cook烹饪，how to+动词原形，故答案为cook。34safe#afe【详解】句意：为了保证安全，我们不能在公路上玩耍。keep加形容词，表示保持某种状态。根据句意及所给字母，可知safe安全的，符合题意，故答案为safe。35skating#to skate【详解】句意：迈克喜欢在冬天滑冰。滑冰skate，动词。like doing sth./ like to do sth.都表示喜欢做某事，skate的动名词是skating，不定式为to skate，故答案为skating/ to skate。3amping#amping【详解】句意：去年暑假我和朋友们去_了。根据语境和字母提示，可知：去年暑假我和朋友们去露营了。go camping去露营，为固定搭配，过去式为went camping，符合题意，故答案为camping。37F解析：stayed【详解】句意：上周五蒂姆待在家。本题考查动词的形式。停留用动词stay表示，根据last Friday上周五，可是句子为一般过去时态，动词用过去式。stay的过去式为stayed，故答案为stayed。38were#ere【详解】句意：在我的那个时候, 没有计算机和互联网. 根据时间in my time可知句子是一般过去时, computer是复数, be用are的过去式were. 故答案为were。39C解析： Chinese#hinese like#ike heart#eart【详解】句意：你的语文老师是什么样的人？他是热心的人。结合句意和首字母提示可知应是语文老师Chinese teacher，怎么样应用like，由答语首字母可知应是热心的heart，故答案为Chinese；like；heart。40clean#lean【详解】句意：你帮它们_房间了吗？根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填clean打扫，help sb do sth.帮助某人做某事，do是原形，故答案为clean。四、完形填空解析：41、C42、B43、A44、C45、A46、C47、A48、C49、B50、B【导语】本文讲了环境保护的事情。41、句意：我们只有_地球。A一个，B两个，C一个，本题侧重数量，用基数词，根据常识可知只有一个地球，故选C。42、句意：我们_地球上获得土地、空气和水。A到，B从，C为，from符合句意，故选B。43、句意：我们_保持它们干净。A应该，B不应该，C不能，should符合句意，故选A。44、句意：来自肮脏土地的食物对我们_。A好的，B健康的，C坏的，来自肮脏土地的食物对我们有害，故选C。45、句意：我们应该保持土地_。A干净的，B脏的，C凌乱的，clean符合句意，故选A。46、句意：我们不能建造太_房子。A许多，修饰不可数名词；B一些，修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词，没有too any的用法；C许多，修饰可数名词复数。houses是可数名词，故选C。47、句意：我们喝它，用它_很多事情。use sth to do sth用某物做某事，故选A。48、句意：但是在很多地方_很多水。根据常识可知很多地方没有很多水，there isnt没有，故选C。49、句意：在一些地方，工厂的污水_河流变得肮脏。主语dirty water是不可数名词，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式makes，故选B。50、句意：人们不应该_水。A节约，B浪费，C浪费，shouldnt后跟动词原形，waste符合句意，故选B。五、阅读判断42F解析：51、T52、T53、F54、F55、F【解析】六、阅读理解解析：56、A57、B58、C59、C60、B