苏教版小学英语五年级上册重点知识点.doc

Unit 1单元知识单词1.bear熊2.forest 森林3.there（与 be 连用）有4.house房子5.soup 汤6.just right 正合适7.room 房间8.hard 硬的9.soft 柔软的10.afraid 害怕的11.in front of 在 前面12.her 她（宾格）13.help 救命14.beside在 旁边15.between在 中间16.really 真正地17.then 然后18.find 找到，发现19.their 他们的词组1. in the forest 在森林里2. a beautiful house一座漂亮的房子3. in the house 在房子里4. hungry and thirsty 又饿又渴5.some soup一些汤6. on the table在餐桌上7. too cold 太冷8. too tired 太累9. in the room 在房间里10. too hard 太硬11.too soft 太软12. just right 正合适13. be afraid 害怕14. three bears三只熊15. in front of her 在她前面16. a glass of milk 一杯牛奶17.have a cold得了感冒18.put on your coats穿上你们的外套19.in China 在中国20.have some cakes吃些蛋糕21.in the kitchen 在厨房里22.in the fridge 在冰箱里23.between the windows and the door在窗户和门之间24.find their cousin 找到他们的表弟25.three bowls of soup 三碗汤e and say 过来说27.in the glass 在玻璃杯中28.in Western countries 在西方国家29.in the living room 在客厅里句型1. There is a house in the forest在.森林里有一个房子。2. There is some soup on the table在.桌子上有一些汤。3. There are three bears in front of her在.她前面有三只熊。4. This soup is too cold.这汤太冷了。5. Goldilocks is in the forest.金发女孩在森林里。6. What a beautiful house!=How beautiful the house is!多么漂亮的房子！7. She is hungry and thirsty她.是又饿又渴。8. There arentany cakes here.=There are no cakes here这.儿没有一些蛋糕。9. You can have some cakes你.能吃一些蛋糕。10.Bobby cannot(cant) see any cakes in the fridge. 波比看不到冰箱里有蛋糕。Unit2单词1.student 学生2.showaround 带 参观3.classroom教室4.second第二1/105.floor 楼层puter 电脑7.third 第三8.first 第一；首先9.swing 秋千10.push 推11.heavy重的，沉的12.stop 停下，停止13.high 高的14.great 很多的，极大的词组1.an old student一个新学生2.show her around带她参观3.on the second floor在第二层楼上4.two computer rooms两间电脑房5.go and have a look去看一看6.Nancys classroom南希的教室7.sing and dance唱歌和跳舞8.drink some nice juice 喝些可口的果汁9.have an ice cream吃一个冰激凌10.on the ground floor 在第一层楼上11.in the playground 在操场上12.on the swing 在秋千上13.push me推我14.so heavy如此重15.too high 太高16.play again 再玩一次17.time for dinner=time to have dinner吃晚饭的时间18.great fun极大的乐趣19.in the US 在美国20.in the UK 在英国21. how many 多少（问数量）22. the third classroom 第三个教室23.between the music rooms 在音乐教室中间24.beside the table tennis room在乒乓室旁边句型1.Is there a music room? 有一个音乐室吗？Yes, there is是.，有的。2.Is there a library? 有一个图书馆吗？No, there isnt.不，没有。3.Are there any computer rooms ?有一些电脑房吗？ Yes, there are是.，有的。4.Are there any art rooms?有一些美术室吗？No, there arent. 不，没有。5. How many classrooms are there in our school?在我们学校有多少教室？ There are 24 classrooms有. 24 个教室。6.Where is our classroom?我们的教室在哪里？It son the first/ ground floor.在第一层楼。7.Where are the computer rooms?电脑房在哪里？Theyre on the second floor他.们 /她们 /它们在第二层楼。8.Can you show her around? 你能带她参观吗？Yes， I can. 是，我能。9. In the UK, this is the ground floor. 在英国，这是一楼。10. Its time for English.=It s time to have an English lesson.=It s time to have English lessons.=It s time to have English. 到上英语课的时间了。Unit 3 单元知识单词1. one , the other 一个 ,另一个2. body 身体3. no 没有，无4. leg 腿5. or 也不，也没有6. arm 手臂7. wing翅膀8. foot脚9. rabbit 兔子10. give 给11. finger手指词组1.an animal friend 一个动物朋友2.a short tail 一条短尾巴2/103.yellow and green黄绿相间4.a small mouth 一张小嘴5.big bodies 大的身躯6.your fingers 你的手指7.on the farm 在农场上8.run and jump跑和跳9.talk and fly 说话和飞10.three fish 三条鱼11.two wings 一对翅膀12.like sunny weather喜欢晴朗的天气e out出来14.dontshout 不要叫15.a hard body一个坚硬的身体16.talk about animals谈论动物17. carry an umbrella 拿一把雨伞18. nice wings好看的翅膀19.give it a cake=give a cake to it给它一个蛋糕句型1. I have two animal friends. One is red and the other is black. 我有两个动物朋友，一个是红的，一个是黑的。2. They have big eyes and big bodies.它们有大大的眼睛和身体。3. They have no legs or arms它.们没有腿和胳膊。4.What animal friends do they have？ 他们有什么动物朋友？They have some birds. 他们有一些鸟。5.What animal friends does Nancy have ? 南希有什么动物朋友？She has two rabbits. 她有两只兔子。6.Do you have an animal friend ? -Yes, I do . 你有动物朋友吗？是的，我有。7. Does he have an animal friend? -No, he doesnt. 他有动物朋友吗？不，他没有。8. Does Mike have any animal friends? - Yes, he does.迈克有动物朋友吗？是的，他有。9. Its body is hard. 它的身体很硬。10. It likes your finger 它喜欢你的手指。11. You can see pandas in China. 在中国你可以看到熊猫。12. You can see bald eagles in the US. 在美国你可以看到秃鹰。13. You can see polar bears in Canada. 在加拿大你可以看到北极熊。14. You can see kangaroos in Australia. 在澳大利亚你可以看到袋鼠。15. He carries an umbrella when it rains. 当下雨时他带一把伞。Unit 4 单元知识单词1.hobby 业余爱好2. be good at擅长于3. with 与 一起4. also 也5. read 读，阅读6. story 故事7. a lot of 很多8. play the piano 弹钢琴9. dance 跳舞10. watch films看电影11. both 两个都12. sing 唱歌13. group 组14. about 关于15. idea 主意16. ice 冰17 . hole 洞18. Look out！ 当心！注意！19. wet 湿的，潮的词组1.play basketball well 篮球打得好2.play football 踢足球3.play table tennis打乒乓球4.play the piano 弹钢琴5. watch films 看电影6.be good at skating擅长溜冰3/107.a lot of books 许多书8.read stories看故事9.both like singing（两个）都喜欢唱歌10.look out 小心11.cold and wet又冷又湿12.a hole in the ice在冰上的一个洞13.a great idea一个好主意14.my friendshobbies 我的朋友们的爱好15. watch cartoons 看卡通16. talk about their hobbies 谈论他们的爱好17.behind Billy 在比利后面18.in our group在我们组里19.like wearing yellow 喜欢穿黄色20.in blue 穿着蓝色的衣服21.like climbing very much 非常喜欢爬山22.this afternoon 今天下午句型1. I can play table tennis well, but I am not good at football我.乒乓球打得好，但我不擅长足球。2. I usually draw in the park with my brother Tim. 我经常和我弟弟蒂姆在公园里画画。3. Tim usually draws in the park with me. 蒂姆经常和我在公园里画画。4. I like playing basketball. I m good at it. 我喜欢打篮球。我擅长篮球。5. Yang Ling likes reading stories. She has a lot of books杨.玲喜欢读故事。她有很多书。6.What do you like doing? I like watching TV. 你喜欢做什么？我喜欢看电视。7.Do you like wearing yellow ? Yes, I do. 你喜欢穿黄色衣服吗？是的，我喜欢。8.What does he like doing? He likes drawing. 他喜欢做什么？他喜欢画画。9.Does she like dancing？ No, she doesnt. 她喜欢跳舞吗？不，她不喜欢。10. What do the twins like doing? 这对双胞胎喜欢做什么？ They both like swimming. 他们都喜欢游泳。11. You are really good at skating.你真擅长溜冰。12. There is a hole in the ice. Look out! 冰上有个洞。小心！13.I want to drink a glass of milk.=I would like to drink a glass of milk.我想要喝一杯牛奶。14.I want a cake.=I would like a cake. 我想要一个蛋糕。动词加 ing 规则：1. 直接加 ing,如 playing, drawing;2. 以不发音的字母 e 结尾，去掉 e 加 ing，如 dance-dancing, skate-skating，make-making,come-coming;3. 双写最后一个字母，加ing，如 run-running, swim-swimming, sit-sitting, put-putting 。Project11.an animal school一所动物学校2.in groups以小组为单位Unit 5 知识点归纳一、职业主题词汇4/10cook 厨师 cook nice food 烧好吃的食物work in the restaurant 在饭馆里工作doctor 医生 nurse 护士 help sick people帮助病人work in the hospital在医院工作 Dr. Li李医生driver 驾驶员（司机） drive the car开车drive me to school 开车送我上学taxi driver 出租车司机farmer农民，农场主 on the farm 在农场上fruit trees 果树feed chickens and pigs 给鸡，猪喂食policeman(复： policemen) catch bad men 抓坏人 work inthe police station 在警察局工作policewoman女警察（复： policewomen）teacher教师 an English teacher 一名英语老师teach student 教学生teach us English 教我们英语worker工人 a factory worker 一个工厂工人make sweets做糖work in the factory在工厂工作writer作家 write stories 写故事work at home 在家工作factory(复： factories）二、构词法：动词名词三单cookcookcooksteachteacherteachesworkwork erworksdrivedriverdriveswritewrite rwritessingsingersingsdancedancerdances三、询问职业句子1. What do they do? They are teachers. 一般疑问句： Are they teachers? Yes, they are. No, they aren t.What do you do?I am a worker. 一般疑问句： Are you a worker? Yes, I am. No, I m not.What does your mother do? She s a doctor一般疑.问句： Is she a doctor? Yes, she is. No she isn2. 补： job 工作What s your job? I m a doctorWhat./ s his job? He s a doctor. / What s her job?. SheWhat s your mother s job? She s a doctor.What are their jobs? They are drivers./ What are your fatherands mother jobs? They aredrivers.3. What are you? What is he? What is she? What are they? 四、 Sound timey(1) /j/yesyouryellowyear(2)/ai/flymysky trywhy( 为什么 )(3)/i/ funnysorry5/10五、词组1. your father你的父亲 2. teach us English教我们英语3. a lot of students许多学生 4. an English teacher 一位英语老师5. write stories写故事 6. work at home在家工作7. my mother 我的母亲 8. help sick people帮助病人9. a factory worker一位工厂工人 10. make sweets 制造糖果11. like sweets喜欢糖果 12. eat a lot of sweets 吃许多糖果13. a nice car一辆漂亮的汽车 14. like cars喜欢汽车15. make cars制造汽车 16. so many cars这么多汽车17. in the sky在天空中 18. what about = how about 怎么样19.high in the sky高高的在天空中20.see a butterfly看见一只蝴蝶 （复： butterflies)21.like sitting by the river喜欢坐在河边22.like playing the piano喜欢弹钢琴23.like reading stories喜欢读故事24.try on 试穿25.talk about jobs谈论工作六、句子1.I wish I could fly我希望我能飞2.In the US, we call a policeman a“ cop”在.美国，我们把警察叫做“ cop ”。3. In the UK, we call a firefighter a“在fireman英国，我”们.把消防员叫做“ fireman ”。4.Who s that? He s my father.那是谁？他是我的爸爸。5.What about your mother?Is she an English teacher too?你的妈妈呢？她也是英语老师吗？6.What about swimming？ 游泳怎么样？Unit 6 知识点归纳一、词组1.my/your e- friend我的 /你的网友2.play football in the playground 在操场上踢足球3.wait a minute 等一会儿4.sendthis email 发送这份邮件5.live in theUK/US 住在英国 /美国6.11 years old 11岁7.speak Chinese/English 讲汉语 /英语8.have Chinese lessons 有语文课9.at school 在学校10.after school 放学后11.study Chinese 学语文12.what subjects 什么学科13.like Maths and PE 喜欢数学和体育14.like playing football/swimming 喜欢踢足球 /游泳 15.these countries这些国家16.swim well游得好17.turn to ice 变成冰18.wear warm clothes 穿温暖的衣服19.writeChinese addresses写中文地址20.writeEnglish addresses写英文地址 21.at a snack bar在小吃店22.go fishing/swimming/running/shopping去钓鱼 /游泳/跑步/购物23.be good at fishing 擅长钓鱼24.Don t worry. 别担心。25.teach you 教你26. sit by the river/ lake 坐在河边 /湖边6/1027.eat apples/oranges 吃苹果 /桔子 28.have many fish有许多鱼29.wait and wait 等了又等30.live in Canada住在加拿大31.live in Australia 住在澳大利亚32.be good at English/drawing擅长英语 /画画33.tomorrow morning明天早晨34.an email address 一个电子邮件地址35.a Chinese/an English boy一个中国 /英国男孩36.send an email to you 发一份邮件给你37.in winter在冬天38.make an e-friend 交一个网友39. talk about them谈论他们40.look like 长得像二、需要掌握的句子：1.Let s go and play football in the playground.让我们去操场踢足球。2.Wait a minute. Let me send this email first.Its to my e-friend.等会儿。让我先发送这封邮件。它是给我网友的。3.What subjects does he like? He likes Maths and PE.他喜欢什么科目？他喜欢数学和体育。4.Does he have Chinese lessons at school?No,he doesn t .He studies Chinese after school.他在学校有中文课吗？不，他没有。他放学后学习中文。5.So when the winter weather comes,we always wear warm clothes!因此，当冬天来时，我们通常穿暖和的衣服。6.Can he speak Chinese? Yes,he can.他会说中文吗？是的，他会。7.Bobby and Sam eat fish at a snack bar.博比和山姆在小吃店吃鱼。8.Don t worry. I can teach you. 别担心，我可以教你。9.Sam has many fish,but Bobby doesnt have any. 山姆有很多鱼，但是博比没有。10.You re really good at fishing,Sam.你果然擅长钓鱼。11. In winter,water turns to ice.冬天，水变成冰。12.We write English addresses like this.我们这样写英文地址。13.We write Chinese addresses like this.我们这样写中文地址。14.Where does he live?He lives in Canada.他住在哪里？他住在加拿大。三、 Try to remember一 Have1.有接受的意思： We have English,Maths,Music,Art,and PE at school. 我们在学校学英语， 数学，音乐，美术和体育。2.有“得到”的意思： Now, Sam has many fish,but Bobby does not have any.此刻， Sam 钓到了很多鱼，但是 Bobby 一条也没有钓到。二 Fish1.作为“鱼”时是可数名词：（1）指几条鱼，通常用 fish（单复同形）：three fish ,many fish. （2）指不同种类的鱼，用 fishes ：three fishes( 三种鱼），many fishes （许多种鱼）。2.作为“鱼肉”时是不可数名词 :Id like some fish. 我要吃鱼肉。3.钓鱼，捕鱼 Let s go fishing tomorrow. 让我们明天去钓鱼。三、 Send 发，寄 send sb sth =send sth to sb四 Does he have Chinese lessons at school? Yes, he does./No,he doesnt.主语为第三人称单数的一般现在时的一半疑问句，在句首用助动词 does ，主要动词仍旧用原形。肯定用 does ，否定用 doesn t.7/10Unit 7 知识点归纳一、词组1. at weekends在周末2. visit my grandparents拜访我的祖父母3. play with 和 玩4. have dinner with sb和某人吃晚饭5. chat on the Internet 在网上聊天6. chat with sb和某人聊天7. have dancing lessons上舞蹈课8. go to the cinema去电影院9. go to the park去公园10. fly a kite 放风筝11. have a picnic去野餐12. watch TV看电视13. eat a lot吃很多14. like picnics喜欢野餐15. too fat太胖16. get out 出去17. grow roses种玫瑰花18.with my family 和我的家人19.fly a kite放风筝20.like.very much非常喜欢21.visit Mr Rose拜访罗斯先生22.show us向我们展示23.summer comes夏天来了24.too fat太胖25.in autumn在秋天e out/get out 出来27.live in the UK住在英国28.very popular非常流行e out and play basketball出来打篮球30.go and have a picnic去野餐二、句子1.What do you do at weekends?你通常在周末做什么？I usually do my homework, sometimes I go to the park.我通常会做我的回家作业，有时我会去公园。2.What does your father do at weekends?你的爸爸通常在周末做什么？He usually surf( 浏览 ) the Internet and watch films.他通常会上网和看电影。3.He always shows us all the lovely roses he grows.他总是向我们展示他所种的所有可爱的玫瑰。4.Basketball is very popular in the US.篮球在美国很流行。5.Football is very popular in the UK.足球在英国很流行。6.Table tennis is very popular in China.乒乓球在中国很流行。7.Su Yang and I like playing with their cat kitty very much.苏洋和我喜欢和他们家的猫凯蒂一起玩。8.I usually chat with them on the Internet at weekends.我通常在周末和他们在网上聊天。9.She sometimes goes to the cinema with her friends.她有时会和她的朋友去电影院。Unit 8 知识点归纳一、词组1. have a lot of fun=have great fun有许多乐趣 2. at Christmas在圣诞节3. buy presents for为 买礼物 4. go to see Father Christmas去见圣诞老人8/105. a Christmas tree一棵圣诞树6. some pretty things一些漂亮的东西7. under the tree在树下8. on Christmas Eve在平安夜9. wait for 等待10. on Christmas Day在圣诞节11. puton 把 放在 上面 12. wake up early很早醒来13. open our presents打开我们的礼物14. have a big lunch吃一顿丰盛的午餐15. h