资源描述
演练方阵
第9讲 Meeting your ancestors (A)
基础巩固
一、单项填空
1. They on the program for almost one week before I joined them, and now we on it as no good results have come out so far.
A. had been working; are still working
B. had worked; were still working
C. have been working; have worked
D. have worked; are still working
2. Millions of pounds’ worth of damage by a storm which swept across the north of England last night.
A. had been caused B. has been caused
C. will be caused D. will have been caused
3. Now that she is out of job, Lucy going back to school, she hasn’t decided yet.
A. had considered B. has been considering
C. considered D. is going to consider
4. The crazy fans patiently for two hours, and they would wait till the
movie star arrived.
A. were waiting B. had been waiting
C. had waited D. would wait
5. —Have you heard from Janet recently?
— No, but I her over Christmas.
A. saw B. will be seeing C. have seen D. have been seeing
6. You things about. Look, what a mess in your room!
A. always throw B. have always thrown
C. are always throwing D. have always been throwing
7. —Li Ming is said abroad. Do you know what country he studied in?
— Yes, in Britain.
A. to have studied B. to study
C. to be studying D. to have been studying
8. We_____ for the bus half an hour, but it has not come yet.
A. have been waiting B. have waited
C. are waiting D. have been waited
9. You are so late. We ____ you for a whole hour.
A. waited B. had waited C. were waiting for D. have been waiting for
10. He ____ articles for our wall-newspaper for three years, and he _____about
thirty articles.
A. has written; has written
B. has been writing; wrote
C. is write; has been writing
D. has been writing; has written
11. It _____ for two days. The roads will be blocked if it ______ soon.
A. snowed; won’t B. has been snowing; doesn't stop
C. has snowed; won’t stop D. snow; doesn’t stop
12. It _____ for two hours and the ground is too wet to play on, so the match______.
A. has been raining; has put off B. has rained; is put off
C. was raining; has been put off D. has been raining; has been put off
13. He wanted to know how this _______.
A. had happened B. happened
C. has happened D. has been happening
14. Since she left home, I have been worried about her and _____ well at all.
A. was sleeping B. wasn't sleeping
C. haven't been sleeping D. have been sleeping
15. For some time now, Chinese people, under the leadership of CPC, __________ the contents of the Scientific Development Theory in the course of practicing socialism in China.
A. had been carrying out B. carried out
C. were carrying out D. have been carrying out
二、用括号中的词的正确形式填空
1. You know, I ________ (look) for a job for three months, and this is my first formal interview.
2. My sister ________ (stay) in Beijing for three months last year.
3. The little boy is dirty all over because he ________ (play) in the mud all the morning.
4. I ________ (wonder) if you were free this afternoon.
5. Here he is! We ________ (wait) anxiously for him since last night.
6. The girl called Hope ______(study) in this school for two years.
7. In order to sell the fruit tomorrow, they ______(pick) apples all day.
8. I _______(read) the book for two hours, but I haven’t finished it.
9. Some of those who ______(work) have been threatened by the strike movement.
10. I am very tired. I _______(paint) the living room all day long.
11. I wrote suggesting that he ________ (come) for the weekend.
12. He demands that he ________ (tell) everything.
13. Let’ s go somewhere where we can talk without _________ (interrupt).
14. The driver stepped on the gas and ________ (accelerate)the car.
15. The ________(accelerate) of train service will bring us great convenience.
三、单句改错
1. Tom had been working in the library every night over the last three months.
____________________________________________________________
2. The crazy fans have been waited patiently for two hours, and they will wait till the movie star arrives.
____________________________________________________________
3. When Alice came to life, she didn’t know how long she has been lying there.
____________________________________________________________
4. She have been showing her friend around the city the whole morning.
____________________________________________________________
5. They have being analyzing the figures and the result will be announced soon.
____________________________________________________________
能力提升
一、用括号内所提供词的适当形式或介词填空
1. The way was blocked, so we went by an ________ (alternatively) road.
2. The design is slightly ________ (accurate), so we must make some changes.
3. The boss is worried about the ________ (accurate) of the statistics.
4. It’ s impossible to predict the weather _________ (accurate).
5. A lot of people make the ________ (assume) that poverty only exists in the Third World.
6. The ________ (analyse) of the samples on the murder spot showed some valuable clues to the police the address.
7. Students need to possess certain basic ________ (skillful) by the time they finish schoo1.
8. He was valued for his skill ________ (介词) raising money for the company.
9. The discovery of the new drug is of great _________ (significant) to people suffering from heart problems.
10. Sometimes there is no simple _________ (divide) between good and evil.
二、完形填空
I will never forget the year I was about twelve years old. My mother told us that we would not be 1 Christmas gifts because there was not enough money. I felt sad and thought, “What would I say when the other kids asked what I’d 2 ?” Just when I started to 3 that there would not be a Christmas that year, three women 4 at our house with gifts for all of us. For me they brought a doll. I felt such a sense of 5 that I would no longer have to be embarrassed when I returned to school. I wasn't 6 . Somebody had thought 7 of me to bring me a gift.
Years later, when I stood in the kitchen of my new house, thinking how I wanted to make my 8 Christmas there special and memorable, I 9 remembered the women’s visit. I decided that I wanted to create that same feeling of 10 for as many children as I could possibly reach.
So I 11 a plan and gathered forty people from my company to help. We gathered about 125 orphans (孤儿) at the Christmas party. For every child, we wrapped colorful packages filled with toys, clothes, and school supplies, 12 with a child's name. We wanted all of them to know they were 13 . Before I called out their names and handed them their gifts, I 14 them that they couldn't open their presents 15 every child had come forward. Finally the 16 they had been waiting for came as I called out, “One, two, three. Open your presents!” As the children opened their packages, their faces beamed and their bright smiles 17 up the room. The 18 in the room was obvious, and 19 wasn't just about toys. It was a feeling — the feeling I knew 20 that Christmas so long ago when the women came to visit. I wasn't forgotten. Somebody thought of me. I matter.
1. A. sending B. receiving C. making D. exchanging
2. A. found B. prepared C. got D. expected
3. A. doubt B. hope C. suggest D. accept
4. A. broke in B. settled down C. turned up D. showed off
5. A. relief B. loss C. achievement D. justice
6. A. blamed B. loved C. forgotten D. affected
7. A. highly B. little C. poorly D. enough
8. A. present B. first C. recent D. previous
9. A. hardly B. instantly C. regularly D. occasionally
10. A. strength B. independence C. importance D. safety
11. A. kept up with B. caught up with C. came up with D. put up with
12. A. none B. few C. some D. each
13. A. fine B. special C. helpful D. normal
14. A. reminded B. guaranteed C. convinced D. promised
15. A. after B. until C. when D. since
16. A. chance B. gift C. moment D. reward
17. A. lit B. took C. burned D. cheered
18. A. atmosphere B. sympathy C. calmness D. joy
19. A. it B. such C. something D. everybody
20. A. by B. till C. for D. from
三、阅读理解
A
Are you looking for some new and exciting places to take your kids to? Try some of these places:
l Visit art museums. They offer a variety of activities to excite your kids' interest. Many offer workshops for making land-made pieces, traveling exhibits, book signings by children's favorite writer, and even musical performances and other arts.
l Head to a natural history museum. This is where kids can discover the past from dinosaur(恐龙) models to rock collections and pictures of stars in the sky. Also, ask what kind of workshops and educational programs are prepared for kids and any special events that are coming up.
l Go to a Youtheater. Look for one in your area offering plays for child and family visitors. Pre-show play shops are conducted by area artists and educators where kids can discover the secret about performing arts. Puppet(木偶)making and stage make-up are just a couple of the special offerings you might find.
l Try hands-on science. Visit one of the many hands-on science museums around the country. These science play-lands are great fun for kids and grown-ups alike. They'll keep your child mentally and physically active the whole day through while pushing buttons, experimenting, and building. When everyone is tired, enjoy a fun family science show, commonly found in these museums.
1. If a child is interested in the universe, he probably will visit .
A. a Youtheater B. an art museum
C. a natural history museum D. a hands-on science museum
2. What can kids do at a Youtheater?
A. Look at rock collections. B. See dinosaur models.
C. Watch puppet making. D. Give performances.
3. What does "hands-on science" mean in the last paragraph?
A. Science games designed by kids.
B. Learning science by doing things.
C. A show of kids' science work.
D. Reading science books.
4. Where does this text probably come from?
A. A science textbook. B. A tourist map.
C. A museum guide. D. A news report.
B
When you are in another country, it is important to know the language, but it is equally important to know how to communicate nonverbally, before saying anything by making gestures. According to a pioneer in nonverbal communication, only 30 to 35 percent of our communication is verbal. When people don't know the language, the most common way to communicate is through gestures. However, many gestures have different meanings, or no meaning at all, in different parts of the world.
In the United States, for example, nodding your head up and down means “yes”. In some parts of Greece and Turkey, however, this motion can mean “no”. In Southeast Asia, nodding your head is a polite way of saying “I've heard you”.
In ancient Rome, when the emperor wanted to spare someone's life, he would put his thumb up. Today in the United States, when someone puts his / her thumb up, it means “Everything is all right”. However, in Sardinia and Greece, the gesture is insulting and should not be used there.
In the United States, raising your clasped hands above your head means “I’m the champion” or “I’m the winner”. It is the sign prizefighters make when they win a fight. When a leading Russian statesman(政治家) made this gesture after a White House meeting, Americans misunderstood and thought he meant he was a winner. In Russia, however, it is a sign of friendship.
In the United States, holding your hand up with the thumb and index finger in a circle and the other three fingers spread out means “Everything is O.K.” and is frequently used by astronauts and politicians. In France and Belgium, it can mean “You’re worth nothing.”
There are other nonverbal signals that people should be aware of when they go to another country, such as the distance to maintain between speakers. Americans usually feel comfortable when speaking with someone if the distance between them is about eighteen inches to arm’s length. Anything closer makes them feel uncomfortable.
When talking to Americans, it is also important to make eye contact. If you look down when talking to an American, he / she may feel that you are embarrassed, afraid, or trying to hide something.
In addition to knowing how to communicate nonverbally in a country, it is important to know what you and he cannot discuss. In the United States, there are certain topics to avoid when you first meet someone, For example, don’t ask people their age, weight, religion, marital status(婚姻状况), how much money they earn, or how much something costs. You can talk about work, the weather, traffic problems, sports, food, news of the day, where one lives, consumer subjects (computers, car repairs, and so forth), and travel or vacation plans.
These few examples illustrate that your actions can speak louder than your words. In a particular cultural contest, what you say and what you don’t say are equally important.
5. Which of the following is true?
A. People all over the world only communicate verbally.
B. Most of our gestures have no meaning at all.
C. Some people think that 65 to 70 percent of our communication is nonverbal.
D. Gestures are the most common way to communicate.
6. As we can see from the passage there are _____ kinds of nonverbal communication signals.
A. four B. five C. six D. seven
7. Please paraphrase the clause “your actions can speak louder than your words”.
A. Your deeds are better than your words
B. What you do is better than what you say
C. You try to show your best manners
D. You are better understood by your gestures than through your words
8. The main idea of the passage is that when you are in another country, ______.
A. it is unimportant to know the language
B. it is important to know what you can talk about to a foreigner
C. to know how to communicate nonverbally is as important as to know the language
D. to communicate the rough gestures is more important than to know the language
C
Finally, a cell phone
That's—a phone
展开阅读全文