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八年级下册(完整版)英语单项选择100题练习题
一、选择题
1.I hear there will be ________jobs for people because robots will do some of the jobs.
A.fewer B.less C.more D.better
2.—Would you like to play King of Glory with me?
—Oh, no. That’s the ________ thing in the world I want to do.
A.loud B.large C.last D.lost
3.It’s really ________ that modern technology can help doctors treat patients online!
A.private B.famous C.amazing D.traditional
4.I like collecting old stamps because they are ________.
A.simple B.valuable C.impossible D.natural
5.The basketball match will be covered _______ on TV tonight.
A.lively B.live C.living D.alive
6.There isn’t an airport near where I live. The _______ one is about 90 miles away.
A.busiest B.farthest C.newest D.nearest
7.It’s _________ knowledge that bad moods can have an influence on our health.
A.unusual B.special C.general D.common
8.—Happy birthday, Anna. Here's my present for you.
—Wow, thank you so much. I'm really________that you still remember my birthday.
A.scared B.stressed C.satisfied D.surprised
9.Thanks a lot for offering such _______ to me in my research.
A.usual advice B.important advice C.a usual trip D.valuable trip
10.—Do you know about the story of the Little Horse Crossing the River?
—Yes, at last the little horse finishes crossing the river and he knows how ________the river is.
A.wide B.long C.deep D.clear
11.—What new skills have you unlocked during the long winter holiday?
—Cooking. It has become more _______ among people and I can cook nice dishes now.
A.exciting B.difficult C.different D.popular
12.I think “heroes in harm’s way(逆行者)” must be one of the ________words on the Internet last year.
A.hottest B.widest C.cleverest D.driest
13.My little sister is ________ and she always asks me different kinds of strange questions.
A.creative B.wise C.curious D.generous
14.— More and more people like group buying on WeChat.
— You said it. The prices are ________.
A.much lower B.much cheaper C.more expensive D.even higher
15.— What language is that guy speaking? I can hardly catch a __________ word!
— Neither can I. He’s from India. So I guess it’s Hindi.
A.silent B.single C.simple D.similar
16.He takes part in all kinds of activities in his _____ time.
A.busy B.spare C.high D.empty
17.I'm always ____________ before the exam. I often try to make myself calm down by taking a deep breath.
A.relaxed B.bored C.nervous D.happy
18.— How do you find the price now?
— As a________rule, prices follow needs.
A.private B.general C.central D.fixed
19.—Can we chat in the library?
—I'm afraid not. We should keep _________.
A.healthy B.clean C.quiet D.warm
20.— How was your job interview yesterday?
—Oh, I couldn't feel ________. I could hardly answer most of the questions they asked.
A.worse B.easier C.better D.happier
21.Helen is watching a basketball match Which is shown ________ on TV. Though he is not on the scene, he can still cheer for his team.
A.lively B.live C.living D.alive
22.— Sorry, I can't afford to go abroad.
— What about having a country travel with a little________ price?
A.cheaper B.higher C.lower D.less
23.George is _______ in traditional ways too, by donating money to causes he believes in.
A.patient B.attractive C.generous D.powerful
24.— It will be a long time before Mike finishes doing his homework.
— Yeah, you have to be________with our kid.
A.strict B.popular C.serious D.patient
25.—Wow, Parasite (寄生虫) won the Oscar for Best Picture this year.
—I was really _________ when I heard about it, because it is the first time that an Asian film won the award.
A.surprised B.lucky C.confident D.sure
26.The speaker showed ________ examples to make the science report easy to understand.
A.awful B.proper C.stupid D.tiring
27.Yesterday’s film was really ________ and it made all of us laugh.
A.boring B.funny C.meaningless D.expensive
28.— How do you find the price now?
— As a ________ rule, prices follow needs.
A.private B.general C.central D.difficult
29.—We’re late! It’s already 7:30.
—Don’t worry. My clock is 20 minutes ________.
A.fast B.late C.slow D.early
30.It’s ________ knowledge that moods can have an influence on our health.
A.unusual B.special C.general D.common
31.—I can’t afford the red shoes.
—What about the black pair? The price is a little ________.
A.cheaper B.lower C.higher D.more expensive
32.Although this may sound like a ________ process, great care is needed.
A.stupid B.similar C.simple D.strict
33.—How was your exam the day before yesterday?
—Well, I feel quite good. I made ________ mistakes than before.
A.fewer B.the fewest C.less D.the least
34.— Would you mind not making much noise? Mum is sleeping.
— Sorry, I didn’t know. I thought she was ________.
A.alone B.asleep C.awake D.afraid
35.Some people change the wetlands into farms. This will lead to ________ space for wildlife.
A.fewer and fewer B.smaller and smaller
C.bigger and bigger D.less and less
36.—Linda is practising the violin for an hour these days.
—I see. It’ll make her ________ enough to perform on stage tonight.
A.active B.humorous C.confident D.patient
37.Millie used to be ________, but now she can make friends with others and organize activities.
A.shy B.active C.honest D.lively
38.—Henry, you seem ________ than before. What are you doing these days?
—Well, I am preparing for the coming examination.
A.busier B.happier C.lazier D.healthier
39.—I really can’t believe such a wise man has made so silly a mistake.
— Don’t you know ________ sense is worth more than knowledge?
A.general B.usual C.special D.common
40.With true friends, we feel ________ to share our joy and sadness to the greatest possible degree.
A.free B.suitable C.strange D.friendly
41.—Have you found that more and more visitors come to our hometown?
—You’re right. That’s because we’re now building Huai’an a ________ city!
A.live B.lively C.living D.alive
42.The fruits are ________ because they were picked from the garden just now.
A.healthy B.beautiful C.fresh D.natural
43.People in poor areas have improved their lives by selling goods ________ online.
A.alive B.live C.living D.lively
44.— Mr. Green, please feel ________ to let us know if you aren’t satisfied with our service.
— OK, I will. It has been good so far.
A.real B.ready C.free D.fresh
45.— I wish I could move away from the noisy city.
— Really? But I think the life in the countryside may be .
A.comfortable B.boring C.peaceful D.exciting
46.David promised to help me with my physics last Sunday. But to my great disappointment, he never appeared that day.What does the word “disappointment” mean in the sentence?
A.The feeling of being nervous
B.The feeling of being lonely
C.The feeling of being unhappy
D.The feeling of being worried
47.It is ________ for people to drive after drinking or without wearing a seat belt.
A.sick B.dangerous C.funny D.important
48.—It will be ________.
—That’s great! The whole world will be white.
A.sunny B.cloudy C.snowy D.foggy
49.This kind of drink tastes ________ but there’s only ________ in this bottle. I’d like some more.
A.good;a little B.well;a little C.good;little D.well;little
50.My little cousin is a(n) ________ boy and he always comes up with new ideas for class activities.
A.creative B.curious C.organized D.energetic
二、选择题
51.If your temperature is_______37.3°, you should go to the doctor instead of going to school.
A.above B.against C.under D.below
52.My mum searched ________ the messy books and found my pencil was under a Harry Potter.
A.as B.across C.through D.for
53.The blue planet is so far from the earth that radio signals, travel ________ the speed of light, take 16 hours to reach the spacecraft.
A.for B.in C.on D.at
54.The chopsticks are ________ wood.
A.made of B.made from C.made in D.made with
55.The girl is ________ a singer ________ everyone in her hometown.
A.well known as; for B.well-know as; to
C.well known as; to D.best known for; for
56.The girl is _____ a singer _____ everyone in her hometown.
A.well known as; for B.well known as; to C.well-know as; to D.best known for; for
57.My family get together and have a big dinner ________ Sundays.
A.at B.in C.on D.to
58.________ a spring morning, a bird flew into our classroom and we were very excited to see it.
A.In B.On C.At D.For
59.If success is a gate, the road ________ this gate must be full of difficulties.
A.beyond B.opposite C.towards D.across
60.— Would you like to visit the zoo with me now?
—Sorry, it’s _______ the visiting hours. Let’s go there tomorrow.
A.beyond B.through C.during D.on
61.My family is always ___________ me no matter what I decide to do. That makes me very pleased.
A.above B.behind C.against D.through
62.Anyone who can find the clues ________ the case will get a reward of 5,000 yuan.
A.with B.to C.at D.from
63.In the end, Mr Song came up____a good method to solve the problem.
A.for B.at C.in D.with
64.The teacher encouraged the students to tell the story ________ English.
A.at B.with C.in D.for
65.Peter is clever enough to read and write __________ the age of 4.
A.between B.at C.to D.during
66.Switzerland lies ________ France, Germany, Austria and Italy.
A.between B.among C.against D.beyond
67.To our joy, Tom pleased everybody by making his dog walk ________ two legs.
A.by B.over C.from D.on
68.When are you arriving? I’ll pick you up the station.
A.at B.to C.on D.off
69.— What do you think of those smart kids in the game show?
— There is no doubt that many of them have a gift ________ maths.
A.for B.in C.on D.at
70.—There have been great changes in Taizhou in the past few years.
—I can't agree more. The changes there are ________ my imagination.
A.near B.past C.along D.beyond
71.The exercise was __________ the abilities of most students, so very few could work it out.
A.beyond B.over C.against D.through
72.Armstrong joined the navy in 1949 and served _______ a pilot for three years.
A.with B.like C.to D.as
73.During the online learning, some parents were too impatient________ their children to solve the problem ________ a proper way.
A.in; with B.with; in C.for; in D.to; with
74.—How can I improve my English more quickly, Tom?
—__________listening and reading more.
A.At B.Across C.By D.On
75.— I haven’t been to Shenzhen for years.
— You really need to pay a visit, and you’ll find changes there are ________ imagination.
A.beyond B.through C.without D.for
76.—How did you get to the zoo, Helen?
—I went to the bus station ________ my bike, and took the No. l bus to the zoo.
A.on B.by C.in D.with
77.—A serious study of physics is impossible ________ some knowledge of maths.
— I couldn’t agree more. So we should also learn maths well.
A.among B.between C.against D.without
78.He has developed a good habit of running ________ the lake every morning.
A.over B.along C.beyond D.across
79.—The boy is tall enough ________ his age.
—Yes, I was much shorter when I was his age.
A.of B.at C.from D.for
80.Almost everyone was touched ________ words after they saw Jia Ling’s moving film Hi Mom.
A.beyond B.under C.of D.in
81.—Do you really want to refuse this offer?
—I have to. I’m afraid the job is ________ my ability.
A.beyond B.beside C.behind D.between
82.Volunteering is a good way to experience life ________ the campus (校园). Take an active part in it, and you will learn more about the world.
A.over B.beyond C.against D.above
83.To fully understand the writer, we must read not only between the lines, but sometimes ________ the lines.
A.within B.beyond C.beside D.among
84.The 20th China Jiangning Hengxi Watermelon Festival was held ________ May this year.
A.at B.on C.in D.from
85.In western countries, children play “trick or treat” ________ the evening of October 31st.
A.at B.in C.on D.to
86.It is a good idea to experience life ________ the school by volunteering. Take an active part in it, and you will make a difference to the world.
A.above B.beyond C.over D.against
87.The exercise is ________ my ability and it’s hard for me to work it out.
A.over B.against C.beyond D.through
88.—What about the roller coaster in Shanghai Disneyland, Tommy?
—Fantastic. I couldn’t stop screaming and laughing ________ the whole ride.
A.for B.on C.with D.through
89.— When will Mr. Smith arrive?
— ________ September 6th.
A.At B.In C.On D.For
90.Taking part in a social activity can help take your mind ________ matters that worry you and make you feel good about yourself.
A.through B.across C.off D.into
91.Don’t be afraid of difficulties. Remember: kites rise highest ________ the wind, not with it.
A.against B.above C.across D.along
92.On sunny days, my grandma often reads a novel ________ the window.
A.for B.by C.with D.from
93.A new bridge the Yangtze River in Nanjing opened to traffic on Dec. 24, 2020.
A.through B.over C.on D.along
94.—It’s raining heavily outside. May I push my bicycle into your house?
—Certainly. But please put it _________ the wall so that it won’t take up too much space.
A.in B.on C.against D.over
95.Xuzhou Metro Line 2 came into use ________ November 28, 2020, it is one of the most important events in our daily life.
A.at B.in C.on D.for
96.—Why can’t we drive in the emergency lane (应急车道) on expressway?
—Because the lane makes it possible to race ________ the clock to save people’s lives.
A.beyond B.over C.against D.through
97.New York City, also known ________ Big Apple, becomes one of the world’s greatest business and cultural centers.
A.as B.by C.for D.to
98.We have a party ________ the evening of October 31.
A.in B.at C.on D.by
99.—Hi, Mom directed by Jia ling is a hit ________ this year.
—It really is. It shows us the deep love between a mother and a daughter.
A./ B.in C.on D.at
100.— My aunt’s 3-year-old daughter can eat a meal with chopsticks.
— Really? Most children ________ her age still use spoons.
A.of B.in C.on D.for
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除
一、选择题
1.A
解析:A
【详解】
句意:我听说人们将会有更少的工作,因为机器人会做一些工作。
考查形容比较级。fewer更少的,修饰可数名词;less更少的,修饰不可数名词;more更多的;better更好的。根据后面robots will do some of the jobs可知,空处是说更少的工作,所以排除选项C与D;根据空后jobs可知,jobs为可数名词,所以空处应该用修饰可数名词的fewer。故选A。
2.C
解析:C
【详解】
句意:——你愿意和我一起玩《王者荣耀》吗?——哦,不。这是世界上我最不想做的一件事。
本题考查形容词。loud大声的,large大的,last最后的,lost迷路的,失去的。根据no可知,表示不想要去玩《王者荣耀》,the last thing最不想要的事,故选C。
3.C
解析:C
【详解】
句意:现代科技能帮助医生在线治疗病人,真是太神奇了!
考查形容词辨析。private私人的;famous著名的;amazing惊人的,神奇的;traditional传统的。根据“modern technology can help doctors treat patients online”可知,此处感慨科技的神奇,故选C。
4.B
解析:B
【详解】
句意:我喜欢收集旧邮票,因为它们很有价值。
考查形容词辨析。simple简单的;valuable有价值的;impossible不可能的;natural自然的。根据“I like collecting old stamps”可知旧邮票是有价值的,所以喜欢收藏。故选B。
5.B
解析:B
【详解】
句意:今晚电视将直播篮球赛。
考查形容词辨析。lively生机勃勃的,活跃的;live活的;现场直播的; living活着的;alive活着,在世。根据“be covered ____ on TV”可知,这里是篮球比赛通过电视现场直播的。故选B。
6.D
解析:D
【详解】
句意:我居住的附近没有机场。最近的一个大约有90英里远。
考查形容词辨析。busiest最忙碌的;farthest最远的;newest最新的;neare
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