Unit-1-How-can-I-get-there？第二课时典例精析.docx

人教版PEP六年级上册
Unit 1 How can I get there？第二课时
典例精析
1.【题目】—Could you tell me _______, Mary?
   —Of course. Go straight, and you’ll see it on your right.
A. where is the cinema                     B. where the cinema is
C. where was the cinema                   D. where the cinema was
【答案】B
【解析】句意：---你能告诉我电影院在哪儿吗，玛丽？---当然了。沿着这条路直着走，你会看见它在你的右边。此处考查宾语从句，应该是陈述句的语序，排除A和C。could表示委婉语气，而不是一般过去时，宾语从句应用一般现在时，故选B。
2.【题目】根据中文意思完成句子。
1.电影院很近，我们走着去吧。
The cinema is very near. ________ go there on foot.
2.我来自北京，你来自哪里？
I’m from Beijing. Where do you ________ ?
3. 为了赶上其他同学，汤姆正在努力学习。
Tom is studying hard to _______ other students.
4.这个问题现在太难解释了。
The problem ________ explain now.
5. 玛丽不仅自己喜欢下棋，还花时间教别人如何下棋。
Mary ________ play chess.
【答案】1.Let’s e from 3.catch up with 4.is too hard/ difficult to/ is so hard/difficult that we can’t 5.not only likes playing chess herself but also spends time teaching others how to
【解析】1.Let’s=Let us让我们，后解动词原形。
e from来自，与be from的意思一致，而题目中没有be动词，所以用come from的形式。
3.catch up with sb追赶某人，用不定式形式表目的。
4.太…以至于，可以采用so …that的句型，或者采用too…that句型，中间用形容词或是副词来表达完整的句意，故填is too hard/ difficult to/ is so hard/difficult that we can’t.
5.不但…而且,英语中可以用not only…but also来表示，值得注意的是此短语要连接相同的句子成分，also有时可以省略；同时spent sth doing sth花费时间或金钱做某事，故填not only likes playing chess herself but also spends time teaching others how to.