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M3U3ProjectProjectProjectProjectMaking a poster about a historic figure Free Talk Can you name some famous emperors or empresses in Chinese history?Chinas first EmperorEmperorEmperor Qinshihuang Qinshihuang The Great wall EmpressEmpress WuZetian WuZetian The greatest Empress in Chinawordless gravestone Who was the greatest emperor in European history?EmperorEmperor Alexander AlexanderSkimming(30second)Is this article about an ancient Greek statue?If not,what is it about?Alexander the GreatAlexander the Great Read Ancient Greek statue found in Xinjinag and try to do a matching game,finding out main idea for each paragraph.Para 1Para 2Para 3Para4the discovery of a statue showing a result of Alexander the Greats influenceAlexanders early lifeAlexanders victories and deathAlexander the Greats influence on the worldMatching Game1.Alexander became the king before his father died.2.In around 326 BC,Alexander had almost ruled more land than anyone before.3.Alexander turned back because of the failure of his own army.4.Alexander only had 3000 in 334 BC.aftertiredness42,000Scanning1.Where was the statue discovered in Xinjiang probably from?2.When did Alexander become a Greek king?3.What was his ambition?4.Did his own army always support him?Why or why not?5.How old was he when his kingdom became the largest in the world?6.What happened to his kingdom after he died?1.Where was the statue discovered in Xinjiang probably from?2.When did Alexander become a Greek king?3.What was his ambition?Distant GreeceAt the age of twenty(after his father died).Taking control of the entire world 4.Did his own army always support him?Why or why not?5.How old was he when his kingdom became the largest in the world?6.What happened to his kingdom after he died?No,because they grew tired of endless battles He was thirty years old.His generals divided his kingdom among themselves.When sword meets words,which speaks louder?VS In Greece,before Alexander,there was also a great fighter,who,instead of fighting with a sword,fought with words and questions.Who was he?The father of The father of Western Western philosophyphilosophySocratesPara1:Para 2:Para 3:Para 4:The meaning of_ Brief _ to SocratesSocratic Method_ for Socrates deathFill in the BlanksphilosophyintroductionReasonsScanning 1.What does the word“philosophy”mean?2.How did Socrates teach?3.What is called the Socratic Method?4.Why did people take Socrates to court?Love of wisdomSocrates way of approaching the truthBy asking questionsFor questioning the existence of the Greek gods and corrupting the young Fill in the blanks with proper wordsPara.1The(1)_ of philosophyIt means love of wisdomPara.2Brief(2)_ to SocratesHe taught for free,and(3)_ this,we know little about him.But he had a big(4)_ on western thought and science.Para.3Socratic MethodHe taught by asking questions,making his students(5)_ their errors.Para.4(6)_ for Socrates deathHe questioned the(7)_ of the Greek God,which(8)_ in his death by drinking poison.meaningintroductionexceptinfluencerealizeReasonsexistenceresultedComparison:The historical 1._Alexander the Great(356-323BC)Socrates(469-399BC)2._GreekGreekInfluence/EffectAlexander 3._the Greek culture from Europe to Africa and Asia Socrates 4._ Western thought and science.5._He took control of many contries by 6._ when he was a king.He created his own teaching method:Soeratic Method.7._He died 8._ a fever.He was forced to drink poison.figurespreadAchievementaffectedbattleDeathofNationalityComparison:The historical 1.figureAlexander the Great(356-323BC)Socrates(469-399BC)9._Both were important in history,they had great influence on the world.10._Alexander influenced onculture,but Socrates influenced onWestern thought and science.SimilarityDifferenceLanguage PointsLanguage Points1.He greatly influenced the development of Chinas culture and education.他对中国的文化和教育产生了巨大的影他对中国的文化和教育产生了巨大的影响。响。influence这里作动词用这里作动词用,意思是意思是“影响影响”如如:My teacher _ to study science.我的老师对我学理科的决定起了影响。我的老师对我学理科的决定起了影响。influenced my decisionThe weather _ crops.天气影响农作物。天气影响农作物。influence也作名词。也作名词。“影响力影响力;感化力感化力”(常与常与on连用连用)My teachers _ made me study science at college.由于我老师的影响由于我老师的影响,我上大学学了理科。我上大学学了理科。influencesinfluenceMany a woman has had civilizing influence upon her husband.许多妇女对其丈夫有影响。许多妇女对其丈夫有影响。influence 权力权力;势力势力(常与常与over,with连用连用)Will you exercise your influence on my behalf?你愿意运用你的权力给我帮忙吗?你愿意运用你的权力给我帮忙吗?2.rise up against 起来反抗起来反抗奴隶们起来反抗他们残酷的主人 The slaves rose up against their cruel masters The peasants rose up against their cruel king 农民起义反对他们残忍的国王。农民起义反对他们残忍的国王。3.turn ones eyes east /west 把目光转向东方把目光转向东方 /西方西方 Turn a blind eye to Turn a deaf ear to 对。视而不见对。视而不见对。充耳不闻对。充耳不闻 1.be aware of sth2.be aware that4.be aware of be aware of sth 意识到意识到1.They should be aware of the importance of learning English.2.I am aware that I have eaten too much today.3.We are aware that we should help the poor.be aware that意识到意识到=realize/know1.我们应该意识到保护野生动物的重要性。我们应该意识到保护野生动物的重要性。We should be aware of the importance of protecting the wild animals.Teachers should make students aware of the importance of learning English.Many people arent aware that the fake medicines do harm to their health.Have a try2.老师应该使学生们意识到学习英语的重要性。老师应该使学生们意识到学习英语的重要性。3.许多人意识不到假药许多人意识不到假药(fake medicines)对人体有害。对人体有害。Teachers should raise students_ of learning English.awareness5.Have had enough of 对。已厌烦透对。已厌烦透了;受够了了;受够了 Ive had enough of driving the kid around.我已经受够了老师的冷酷的评论我已经受够了老师的冷酷的评论.Ive had enough of our teachers cruel comments.6.Put to death 处死,处以死刑,处决处死,处以死刑,处决.He caused the prisoners to be put to death.他使囚犯们被处死他使囚犯们被处死 The murderer was put to death.那杀人犯被处决了那杀人犯被处决了 Sentence sb to death判处死刑判处死刑 Scare sb to death 吓死吓死RevisionWords1.极度的,极端的adj./adv2.历史的 adj.3.观众 n.4.仪式,典礼 n.pl._5.幸运的 adj./adv.6.宣布 vt.7.教育 vt./n n.教育家 8.雕像 n.9.薪水n.pl._10.使腐化 vt.Phrases:11.纪念12.起义13.阻碍14.患(病)15.意识到16.提前checking Words1.极度的,极端的adj./adv extreme(-ly)2.历史的 adj.historical3.观众 n.audience4.仪式,典礼 n.ceremony(-ies)5.幸运的 adj./adv.fortunate(-ly)6.宣布 vt.declare7.教育 vt./n n.教育家 educate(-tion)/(-or)8.雕像 n.statue9.薪水 salary salaries10.使腐化 vt.corrupt Phrases:11.纪念 in memory of12.起义 rise up against13.阻碍 stand in ones path14.患(病)come down with15.意识到 become aware of16.提前 ahead of time
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