人教新目标八年级下.pptx

Unit 10Ive had this bike for three years.Section BPeriod Twonowadayssearchamongcrayonshameregardcountcenturyadv.现今；现在；目前现今；现在；目前v.&n.搜索；搜查搜索；搜查prep.在（其）中；在（其）中；之一之一n.彩色铅笔（或粉笔、蜡笔）彩色铅笔（或粉笔、蜡笔）n.羞耻；羞愧；惭愧羞耻；羞愧；惭愧v.将将认为；把认为；把视为视为v.数数数数n.百年；世纪百年；世纪 Words&expressionsaccording tooppositeespeciallychildhoodconsiderclose tohold依据；按照依据；按照prep.与与相对；在相对；在对面对面adj.对面的；另一边的对面的；另一边的adv.尤其；特别；格外尤其；特别；格外n.童年；幼年童年；幼年v.注视；仔细考虑注视；仔细考虑几乎；接近几乎；接近v.拥有；抓住拥有；抓住 Words&expressionsTalk about your town/city with partner.Why do millions of Chinese leave the countryside every year?workMany adults are leaving their hometown to earn more money in the cities.studyLeaving home for educational purpose has become very familiar with students,especially who come from the countryside.How often do you visit your hometown?What are the changes in your hometown?Answer the questions before you read.Then read the passage to find out if your answers are the same as in the passage.1.Why do millions of Chinese leave the countryside every year?2.How often do you think these people visit their hometowns?3.What new buildings does the government usually build in towns and villages?To search for work in citiesI think they visit their home towns once or twice a year.Large hospitals and new schools.Listen and answer.How often does Zhong Wei visit his hometown?He used to return home at least once a year,but he hasnt been back for almost three years now.1.Zhong Wei is a 40-year-old husbandandfather.2.Zhong Wei has lived in Guangzhou for more than ten years.3.He didnt return to his hometown last year.4.Many new schools and large hospitals have appeared in his hometown.5.Zhong Wei had a happy childhood in his hometown.6.Zhong Wei is happy with the developments in his hometown.Find expressions in the passage that have the same meanings as these words and phrases.(2b)1.look for _2.consider _3.across from _4.in ones opinion _5.go back _6.changes _7.area _searchregardoppositeaccording to(someone)returndevelopmentsplaceComplete the summary with words from the passage.You may need to change the forms of the words.(2c)Many Chinese people these days leave their _ to work in the _.They usually _ to their hometowns one or two times a _.Zhong Wei hasnt been back in close to three years.He has been working in a _ factory in Wenzhou for the past 13 years.hometown(s)citiesreturnyearcrayonPeople like him are _ in how their hometowns are changing.New buildings are often built by the _.Zhong Wei thinks these changes are _ because things need to change in order to become better.But he also thinks some things _ change,and his hometown is still the place that holds all his childhood _.interestedgovernmentgood(will)nevermemoriesThink of changes that are happening in your town or city today.Which changes are generally good?Which changes could be seen as bad?(2d)Group workThink about your favorite thing from childhood which you still have.For example,it can be a toy or a book.Then take notes using the questions.(3a)1.How long have you had it?2.How did you get it?Did someone give it to you?Who?3.Why do you like it so much?Why is it special?4.Can you say anything more about it?1.Among these is Zhong Wei,a 46-year-old husband and father.In my hometown,there was a big old tree opposite the school.The stories inside may be a bit old,but theyre still interesting.(P74)He slept next to the monkey every night when he was a child.(P75)What is behind the science museum?(P77)介词图示介词图示Practise她住在树林中的那座房子里。她住在树林中的那座房子里。She lives in that house among the trees.在商店的对面有一辆黑色的车。在商店的对面有一辆黑色的车。There is a black car opposite the shop.他坐在他弟弟的旁边。他坐在他弟弟的旁边。He sat next to his brother.房子后面有一个花园。房子后面有一个花园。There is a garden behind the house.2.With a hard job in a crayon factory,he doesnt find much time to visit his hometown.Many people like Zhong Wei regard with great interest how their hometowns have changed.以上两句中介词以上两句中介词with均表示原因，意思相均表示原因，意思相当于汉语当于汉语“因为因为”或或“由由而引起而引起”，但仍然有所区别：但仍然有所区别：1)第一个句子中介词第一个句子中介词with表达表达“因为或由于某一存在的情形或因为或由于某一存在的情形或情况情况”。2)第二个句子中第二个句子中with表达表达“因为某种情感因为某种情感或身体状况而引起或身体状况而引起”。Practise因为这些嘈杂的响声，我听不清。因为这些嘈杂的响声，我听不清。I cant hear clearly with all this noise going on.他因饥寒交迫晕倒了。他因饥寒交迫晕倒了。He is faint with hunger and cold.3.Its a shame,but I just dont have the time,Its a shame.是一种常见的口语表达，是一种常见的口语表达，表示一种不如人愿的情形，相当于汉语表示一种不如人愿的情形，相当于汉语中中“真遗憾；多可惜啊真遗憾；多可惜啊”的意思。的意思。Its a shame 之后还可接不定式或由之后还可接不定式或由that引导的从句。引导的从句。Practise真遗憾，我没有时间去拜访你。真遗憾，我没有时间去拜访你。Its a shame that I have no time to visit you.4.According to Zhong Wei,however,some things will never change.according to 依据；按照依据；按照Practise根据我们的记录，你曾入狱六次。根据我们的记录，你曾入狱六次。Youve been in prison six times according to our records.一切都是按照计划进行的。一切都是按照计划进行的。Everything went according to plan.课时重点回顾课时重点回顾介词的用法介词的用法according to 依据；按照依据；按照close to 几乎；接近几乎；接近Its a shame.真遗憾；多可惜啊真遗憾；多可惜啊Now two minutes to test your spelling.1.English-Chinese crayon,shame,century,childhood 2.Chinese-English 现今，搜查，在（其）中，将现今，搜查，在（其）中，将认为，认为，数数，尤其，在数数，尤其，在对面，注视，拥有，对面，注视，拥有，依据，接近依据，接近 When finished,exchange your papers to see who does the best.1.His grade in the exam put him _ the top students in his class.(2012 内蒙古包头内蒙古包头)A.between B.over C.among D.above一、单项选择。一、单项选择。2.The city of Harbin is beautiful all the year around,_ in winter.Ice lanterns decorate streets and attract plenty of tourists.(2013哈尔滨哈尔滨)A.especially B.generally C.probably3.I dont know where to go this summer vacation.Why not _ visiting Huanggang?There are many places of interest there.(2013湖北黄冈湖北黄冈)A.suggest B.wonder C.consider D.regard1.据约翰说据约翰说,你上星期在爱丁堡。你上星期在爱丁堡。_ John,you were in Edinburgh last week.2.由于所有人都外出度假去了，房子里由于所有人都外出度假去了，房子里 很安静。很安静。_,the house was very quiet.二、翻译下面的句子。二、翻译下面的句子。According toWith everyone away on holiday3.真遗憾你明天就得回美国了。真遗憾你明天就得回美国了。_ you have to go back to America tomorrow.4.她站得离壁炉太近了，衣服烧着了。她站得离壁炉太近了，衣服烧着了。She was standing _ the fireplace and her dress caught fire.5.友情给我的心底留下了很深的记忆。友情给我的心底留下了很深的记忆。Friendship _ _.Its a shame thattoo close to has left a deep memory in my heartNo matter how far away from your hometown,there must have a connection between you and your hometown.delicious foodgood/terrible weatherbeautiful scenerysweet memorieshigh/a lot of hillsheavy trafficbusy/clean streettall/old/new buildingsfriendly peopleHometown feelingsWrite three paragraphs about your favorite things.Use your notes in 3a to help you.In the first paragraph,introduce your favorite thing.My favorite thing from childhood is _.Ive had it for/since _._ gave it to me.In the second paragraph,talk about why it is special.I like _ so much because _.Its special to me because _.I think _.In the third paragraph,write about a story or memories._ has given me many memories.I remember when _.