北京市小学英语六年级小升初期末试题(含答案).doc

北京市小学英语六年级小升初期末试题（含答案）一、单项选择1The shop is near. We can go there _. ()Aon footBby subwayCby train2The boy was short before, _ hes tall now. ()AandBbutCso3You _ run _ the classroom.Amustnt,inBshould, inCshouldnt, out of4Tom lost his book. Hes so sad. We can say he is feeling . ()AblackBredCblue5Mike _his clothes everyday. ()AwashBwashesCwashed6I like to _ basketball. But I _ football yesterday. ()Aplay; playedBplay; playCplayed; play7The canteen is on the _ floor. ()AoneBsecondCthree8_ your aunt play badminton yesterday? ()No, she _ basketball.ADid; playBDid; playedCDo; play9It is not _ to ride on the left side of the road in China. ()AsafelyBsafetyCsafe10This is an English book.下列单词中画线字母组合的发音与book 画线字母组合的发音不同的是哪个？()AfootBfoodCgood1ont drink _ cola. Its bad for your health. ()Aso littleBtoo manyCtoo much12Does Tom learn English _?()Yes, he often _ English books after dinner.Agood; readsBwell; readsCwell; looks13Helen _ beautifully and she likes _ very much. ()Adances; dancingBdancing; dancesCdance; danceDdance; to dance14We should _ your homework first. ()AfinishBfinishingCfinishesDfinished15We can have _ outing in _autumn.()Aa , aBan , anCan , /Dthe , the二、用单词的适当形式填空16She often _ (wash) the clothes on Sundays.17John _(climb) a mountain last year.18The red apple is _ (big) than the yellow one.19Tomorrow is our farewell party. Well _ (have) lots of fun.20He _ (have) an interesting dream last night.21The elephants are _ (big) than the cats.22My sister often _ (watch) TV after school.23Tom often _ (study) Chinese on Sundays.24I like singing best, so I want to be a _ (sing).25The girl often _ (help) her mother _ (do) housework last year.26Mike _ (eat) some fruit last night.27Liu Tao goes to bed late and he feels _ (sleep) in the morning.28How many _ (tomato) are there in the basket?29Helen _ (catch) a big fish last Sunday morning.30This good basketball _ _ very well. (play)三、完成句子31The lion is _ (又大又强壮).32To _ _ (保持安全) on the road, you mustnt run the red light.33Whats the matter with you?I have a _ (牙疼).34I was at home yesterday. I _ _ (go) to work.35My father teaches maths in a school. He is a _.3hen Jie _ (打扫) her room last night.37We had a PE class _ (昨天).38It w_ my birthday last Sunday.39Last Saturday, Sarah v_ her grandparents.40She r_ a book last night.四、完形填空Some people like going to bed _41_ . They get up very late the next morning. They have no time to cook breakfast, and they even have _42_ time to have it. They go to work without breakfast. Its not a _43_ lifestyle(生活方式). A good breakfast is very important _44_ us.Your body needs food, or you cant_45_ well. For breakfast, you can have some bread, an egg, milk and fruit. It_46_ you to work better. _47_ a cold morning, you can have a cup of hot drink. You must get up _48_ to have enough time to have breakfast. If you want _49_ healthy, remember to have a good breakfast _50_.41、AquicklyBlateCfastDslowly42、AmanyBnoCnotDmuch43、AbadBhealthChealthyDwell44、AinBofCforDat45、AworkBto workCworksDworking46、AwantsBhelpsCasksDsends47、AOnBAtCInDTo48、AhappilyBsadlyCearlyDslowly49、Ato keepBkeepChaveDbe50、AsometimesBevery dayCevery oneDa few days五、阅读判断Jack is a salesman (销售员). Hes busy with his work. Every morning on his way to work, Jack stops at a donut (甜甜圈) shop and buys a chocolate donut and a cup of coffee. Jack likes his breakfast because it is quick and easy. He doesnt have to cook breakfast or wash the dishes. But the doctor told him to stop eating foods that are high in fat. Donuts are fried (油炸的) with a lot of fat. Jack should eat fresh and healthy food in the morning.51、Jack is a busy salesman. ( )52、Jack eats breakfast at home every day. ( )53、The nurse told Jack to stop eating fatty foods like donuts. ( )54、In the picture, Jack is sitting on a stool and drinking coffee. ( )55、Donuts are unhealthy because they are fried. ( )六、阅读理解A town mouse and a country mouse were friends. One day, the town mouse visited the country mouse. The country mouse prepared lots of food he grew, but the town mouse didnt like it.After eating, the town mouse asked the country mouse to come to his town. The town mouse showed the visitor into his room which had a lot of nice food. The country mouse had never seen anything like that and sat down to enjoy the food. But right before they had eaten, the door opened and someone came in. The two mice had to hide themselves in a narrow hole. After a while, when it was quiet again, they came out. But someone else came in, and they hid again. Goodbye, said the country mouse, Im leaving. You have a lot of nice food to eat. I can see, but there is so much danger. In the end, the country mouse decided to go back home and he no longer envy town at all.56、Who lived in a poor house and grew food by himself? （）ACountry mouse.BTown mouse.CA and BDWe dont know.57、How did country mouse feel when he saw the town for the first time? （）ANot happyBHappy and excitedCSadDAngry58、Did country mouse envy town mouse at last?（）AYes, he envied him a lot.BYes, he envied him a little.CNo, he didnt.DWe dont know.59、Where did country mouse decided to stay in the end? （）AWe dont know.BHe has no idea.CIn the town.DIn the country.60、At last, the country mouse left, because . （）AHe didnt like the food.BHe didnt want to live with town mouse.CHe thought the life in town is dangerous.DHe didnt like the house.【参考答案】一、单项选择解析：A【详解】句意：商店就在附近。我们可以_去那。A步行，B乘地铁，C乘火车。根据句意可知，商店很近，可知可以步行去。故选A。解析：B【详解】句意：这个男孩以前很矮，_现在他很高。A和，B但是，C所以，根据句意可知该句前后表转折，用but连接。故选B。解析：A【详解】略解析：C【详解】解析：B【详解】由时间everyday“每天”可知该句属一般现在时，由第三人称人称Mike可知动词应填单三式washes，A.wash原形；B.washes单三式；C.washed过去式。故选B。解析：A【详解】句意：我喜欢打篮球。但是我昨天踢足球了。此题考查动词原形和动词过去式，like to do sth喜欢做某事，yesterday是一般过去时的标志词，play的过去式是played，故选A。7B解析：B【详解】句意：食堂在二楼。本题考查序数词。A一，基数词；B第二，序数词；C三，基数词。表示几楼用序数词，故选B。8B解析：B【详解】句意：你姑姑昨天打羽毛球了吗？不，她打篮球了。根据yesterday可知本题考查一般过去时，助动词用did，答语谓语动词用过去式played，故选B。9C解析：C【详解】句意：在中国，走在路的左边是不安全的。A安全地，副词，B安全，名词，C安全的，形容词，根据句意可知，be动词后用形容词，选项C符合句意。故选C。10B解析：B【详解】AC选项a和所给词画线部分的发音均为/，B选项画线部分的发音为/u:/，可知B选项不同。故选B。1解析：C【详解】句意：不要喝_可乐。它对你的健康有害。A太少；B太多，后面修饰可数名词复数；C太多，后面修饰不可数名词。根据语境可知，不要喝太多可乐。符合题意，cola是不可数名词，故选C。1解析：B【详解】句意：汤姆英语学得_吗？是的，他经常在晚饭后_英语书。第一空修饰实意动词learn用副词well，第二空句子是一般现在时态，主语三单，故谓语动词也用单数第三人称reads，故选B。【点睛】111解析：C【详解】略二、用单词的适当形式填空16washes【详解】句意：她经常在星期日洗衣服。本题考查动词第三人称单数形式，根据often可知句子是一般现在时，主语She是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，wash的第三人称单数形式是washes，故答案为washes。17climbed【详解】句意：约翰去年爬山了。根据last year可知本题考查一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，climb的过去式是climbed，故答案为climbed。18bigger【详解】句意：红苹果比黄苹果大。本题考查形容词比较级。than是比较级的标志词，big是形容词原级，big的比较级是bigger，故答案为bigger。19have【详解】句意：明天是我们的告别晚会。我们将有许多乐趣。will后加动词原形，have有。故答案为have。20had【详解】句意：他昨晚做了一个有趣的梦。根据last night，可知句子是一般过去时，have用过去式had，故答案为had。2igger【详解】句意：大象比猫大。根据than可知big用比较级bigger，故答案为bigger。22watches【详解】句意：我妹妹经常在放学后看电视。watch TV看电视，根据often可知该句是一般现在时，主语My sister是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式watches。故答案为watches。23studies【详解】句意：汤姆经常在周日学习中文。often是一般现在时的标志词，主语Tom是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，动词变第三人称单数，辅音字母+y型，变y为i，加-es，故答案为studies。24singer【详解】句意：我最喜欢唱歌，所以我想成为一名_。由空前的冠词a可知所填的词应为名词，上文提到喜欢唱歌，可推断出是想成为歌手，故答案为singer。25 helped do#to do【详解】句意：去年这个女孩经常帮她妈妈做家务。help sb. to do sth.或help sb. do sth.帮助某人做某事，为固定搭配。根据last year可知句子是一般过去时，动词help要用过去式helped，故答案为helped；do/to do。2te【详解】句意：迈克昨晚吃了一些水果。last night是一般过去时的标志词，动词eat用过去式ate，故答案为ate。27sleepy【详解】刘涛睡得晚，早上感觉很困。feels是系动词，后面要用sleep的形容词形式sleepy困倦的，故答案为sleepy。28H解析：tomatoes【详解】句意：在篮子里有多少西红柿？How many +名词复数，此处应该用西红柿tomatoes。故答案为tomatoes。29caught【详解】句意：上个周日上午海伦钓了一条大鱼。动词应该用过去式钓caught。故答案为caught。30 player plays【详解】句意：这个篮球运动员打得很好。根据句意可知第一空考查运动员player，前面有指示代词this，用单数；句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，第二空动词play用第三人称单数形式plays；故答案为player；plays。三、完成句子3ig / large and strong【详解】句意：狮子又大又强壮。又大又强壮big and strong或large and strong，故答案为big / large and strong。32 keep safe【详解】句意：为了在路上保持安全，你不能闯红灯。保持安全keep safe，本题考查动词不定式表目的，故答案为keep，safe。33toothache【详解】句意：你怎么了？我牙疼。根据句意可知本题考查固定短语牙疼have a toothache，故答案为toothache。34 didnt go【详解】句意：昨天我在家。我没去上学。根据句意可知本题是一般过去时，由第一句可知昨天没去上学，助动词用didnt，后跟动词原形，故答案为didnt，go。35maths teacher【详解】句意：我爸爸在学校教数学。他是一位_。根据句意可知该空填maths teacher数学老师，前面有a修饰，用单数形式。故答案为maths teacher。3leaned【详解】句意：昨天晚上陈洁打扫了她的房间。打扫clean，根据时间last night可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，clean的过去式为cleaned，故答案为cleaned。37yesterday【详解】句意：我昨天上体育课了。昨天是表示时间的副词yesterday，故答案为yesterday。【点睛】38was#as【详解】句意：上周日是我的生日。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填was是，该句是一般过去时，故答案为was。39visited#isited【详解】句意：上星期天，萨拉拜访她的祖父母了。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词visit拜访，根据Last Sunday，可知句子是一般过去时，visit用过去式visited，故答案为visited。40read#ead【详解】句意：她昨晚看书了。根据句意及首字母，可知考查短语read a book看书，根据last night可知句子是一般过去时，read用过去式read，故答案为read。四、完形填空解析：41、B42、B43、C44、C45、A46、B47、A48、C49、A50、B五、阅读判断42F解析：51、T52、F53、F54、F55、T【解析】51、句意：杰克是一个忙碌的推销员。根据Jack is a salesman (销售员). Hes busy with his work.可知，题意与文意相符，故答案为T。52、句意：杰克每天在家吃早餐。根据Every morning on his way to work, Jack stops at a donut (甜甜圈) shop and buys a chocolate donut and a cup of coffee. 可知，杰克每天在外面吃早饭。题意与文意不相符，故答案为F。53、句意：护士告诉杰克不要再吃甜甜圈之类的油腻食品了。根据But the doctor told him to stop eating foods that are high in fat. 可知，医生告诉杰克不要再吃甜甜圈之类的油腻食品了。题意与文意不相符，故答案为F。54、句意：在这幅画中，杰克正坐在一张凳子上喝咖啡。文中没有提到这一点。题意与文意不相符，故答案为F。55、句意：甜甜圈不健康，因为它们是油炸的。根据Donuts are fried (油炸的) with a lot of fat. 可知，题意与文意相符，故答案为T。【点睛】六、阅读理解解析：56、A57、B58、C59、D60、C【解析】56、根据短文叙述 The country mouse prepared lots of food he grew （乡村老鼠准备了许多他自己种植的食物。）可知A选项正确。故答案为A。57、根据短文叙述The town mouse showed the visitor into his room which had a lot of nice food. The country mouse had never seen anything like that and sat down to enjoy the food.（城市老鼠带乡村老鼠进入他的有许多美食的房间。乡村老鼠从来没有见过像那样的东西，然后坐下来享受这些食物。）可知B选项“兴奋有高兴”正确。故答案为B。58、根据短文叙述In the end, the country mouse decided to go back home and he no longer envied town at all. （最后，乡村老鼠决定回家，他一点也不羡慕城镇了。）可知并不羡慕，用否定回答，C选项正确。故答案为C。59、根据短文叙述In the end, the country mouse decided to go back home and he no longer envied town at all. （最后，乡村老鼠决定回家，他一点也不羡慕城镇了。）可知是回家了，用否定回答，D选项正确。故答案为D。60、根据短文叙述 Im leaving. You have a lot of nice food to eat. I can see, but there is so much danger. （我离开了。你有许多美食。但是我看到，这儿有太多的危险。）可知C选项正确。故答案为C。【点睛】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文，然后根据短文相关叙述来回答问题。