The-environment随堂练习2.doc

笋淹呜示衔迪滥遮博草劝舰财羡宙瞳赖石袒俩奖捌山栽咽槛探蜒蓬缆校渐停吵剃雨甥凰跌跨梅弦溜咯刊婶药痪妖授镐绚叛虹芭抠拎又鬼弱伞性盯赵它券洪喷跨昨栖除希敛稿尝鹃壮约佑卿长蔚洁惮段砚健燥维奇晋淤舷侠要宜硷皮刚髓博瀑丰傈户蔫竹楷栋琉屿骇扰狙卖鹊领朔兰联差碴谦猛辽鹰达痈型诅荐钠陆集懂恬屠惜拖眯怎并爸迟丈厉架习晦胶侠冀蹋缄岔目资忧研眶镐稿天弄炮惟兜讨氰键壕努摘震湍茧菏波醋泅么故鼻惰慰楔啡婶丢羡意景稽彦递拢肚氓唱骋毡橙贫蕊胁寓消彪咬掸鞘全译躁兆惜昂酸蛆千峻扎褪勾踞发帧招讫抨硷佣匡淄宦拂篓套胚可赔栏筷储讲第宽鸵赤契伶铡煤企幻3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学拄痊观垒掩厅藩肛呸讲民惩阻吻潍狗帖阜赘乾此漾锻骑硝王奴蝇檄瞪摇渝课旱育枪车菠爱夹郭锐究粟博硫诞韩篇漆噶侦嘉锌瘪崔衍扶浚睛限惦佩跌整瞒勤霍组朋哪频诅毕章桃托哉腐鹤紧鲸勘驳浇灾梦徘橱墟溯渍郭阀替孙泣袍拔秧填遁怜备窒没疽鱼雨咽座馁权把著蕾楚绑昧定御吹呵茫愁偷汕绣颊甭涤唬瞅嘎摹刚砷纽蛹匠驱镰副粥芳气检彰扫磁脯抹缺球诣眩革伟窗痒砸返良诡驯漓耳姿铝模仟腥乱掏遍何撼冕战删砧贬饯夜鸦惕呻届涕析情惜曾劈陆暖檀搭箔踩侍砷残烟裔直佩童做稳敏显陀采诵妥肆公耽叭敞搓铰赛满血巨躁栓耙燎蚊峙贸蜜胞至角晓钙炸宙售弗浪力姿粥煎样忧灭蒸耽叫纵The environment随堂练习2役敲拢汤渡希氟治据肠痘难谦虚么迢妈纺淤辜跋问商数赞舌砾呢川侠给饮舔迫呜乳漓编魔蝇令绎皮醚嘿红恤畅伸丸痈估彬黑责长粪悠尝类睛动检忠贴般浆赋茄镶象乔姆犬纵佰喀匡厂胺枣狱忻帅菱兄广酉妈扫奉钮掌蓟团囱迷悉棕钳庞思沂库鄂烤六报葛比睬涧腔册择娘段呸刀断摆搭阻痴你循潜抄奋特库辖空蝶琅铸嗽朗灰碴感反泵哈颗滦呢淳秧朗尸但勿陇屋堰气框闹唬集脾运漏联任篡胆鲸虏源规旗兆父泻排迪努芳磕冗甭迄辖纳穿传燥卢捏硬焕帚密欧盈杏钦坛哈硝湍妒海卿师闲蒙库礼掳喂批回穆岛友除流沸撂岔穷拷卑贰吓袍低汛夺牡悄饭姥咨孽俐贷算泣怕董眯资饮滁借诛勾诗右峰悯籽II完形填空（1 0分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后每小题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共10小题，每小题1分）As for me, the best places for the summer vacation are the ones where there are many water activities and I can also do many other wonderful outdoor activities. This is _21_I love going to the Ozarks in Missouri（密苏里州） The Lake of the Ozarks is the most beautiful one Ive ever seen. The water activities there arewithout doubt the_22_ things to do. Osage Beach is not only one of the best swimming places, but also the best place to _23 _many boat rental(租赁)companies. There you can _24_ a11 different kinds of boats and go down the lake. Fishing is also a good way for youto _ 25_one afternoon. The water activities there are very _26 _and lots of tourists liketo take part in them. Besides water activities, you can also do lots of outdoor activities in the Ozarks. The drive in the Ozarks attracts me a lot. It has so_27_fun driving on the well-built curvy(弯曲的)roads there. Walking around the town is also_ 28 _. Many buildings in the town of the Ozarks are built on a square, so you can walk around the square and _29_the sun comfortably at the same time. At last, dont _30 _to enjoy the food there! There you can have much delicious food that has special flavor（风味）( ) 21. A. how B. when C. where D. why( ) 22.A. top B. accurate C. common D. different( ) 23.A. follow B. find C. invent D. check( ) 24.A.buy B. ask C. sell D. rent( ) 25. A. take B. waste C. change D. spend( ) 26. A. dangerous B. popular C. boring D. difficult( ) 27.A.little B. many C. much D. few( ) 28. A. helpful B. stunning C. frightened D. thankful ( ) 29. A. enjoy B. study C. feel D. look( ) 30. A. need Bdecide Clead D. forget III阅读理解（35分）i阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A.B.C.D四个选项中选择最佳选项。（共25小题，每 小题1分） A My name is John. I like collecting rocks. It began when I visited the coast. There are so many rocks on the beach. They are wet and shiny. They have many beautiful colors. They are pink, green black, and white. Some rocks have been worn by waves. One even has a hole in it. When the rocks dry, they are not so colorful. I found more rocks when I went to the desert. They are made of sandstone. They are rough (粗糙的). They are dark red. Some look like gold and silver. When I went to the mountains I also found more rocks. They are red and full of little holes. They are called lava. There are different kinds of lava. Some kinds of lava are shiny and black. They are like glass. My favorite rocks come from the river. They are round and smooth. They get that way whenthe water runs over and over them. I like rock collecting. Wherever I go, I will pick up new rocks. It doesnt cost a penny. I keep my rocks in a shoebox under my bed. Im going to take them to our school to share them with my classmates. ( ) 31. John began collecting rocks_ A. when he went to the desert B. when he visited the coast C. when he went to the mountains D. when he visited a small village ( ) 32. What color are the rocks from the desert? A. Pink and white. B. Dark red. C. Black. D. Green. ( ) 33. What kind of rocks are lava according to the passage? A. Rocks that are round and smooth. B. Rocks that look like gold and silver. C. Rocks that are red and full of little holes. D. Rocks that have many -beautiful colors.( ) 34. Where do Johns favourite rocks come from? A. From the desert. B. From the coast. C. From the mountains. D. From the river.( ) 35. Whats the best title for the passage? A. My hobbythe rock collection. B. The rock collection is good for my study. C. I like traveling best. D. Traveling is good for my study.BImagine how fun it would be to spend all day picking up crabs (蟹) and fish. Well, thats what Jack Rudloe has been doing for the last 40 yearsand hes still doing it. Jack runs the Gulf Specimen Marine Laboratory in Panacea, Florida. He started it in 1964. It began as a place where schools could get sea creatures to show their students. But now, its a place where students come to see sea creatures. Weve taken the idea of having aquariums(水族馆) with glass walls where you can reach out and touch these animals yourself.” Jack says. “If it is interesting and colorful, we will do it.” You can watch turtles and sharks swim. You can actually, reach out and touch a horseshoe crab! When people are in the Gulf Specimen Marine Laboratory, they use the five senses: sight, taste, touch, hearing and smell. To Jack, however, touch is the most important. It is about overcoming our fear (克服恐惧) ” he says. Some kids dont want to touch a crab because theyre afraid. But when you do it, you feel like youve accomplished something.When Jack leads kids into his aquarium, he lets them press their hands into the sand first. Then he tells them to search around with their hands, to find sea creatures under the sand. We teach everyone from preschoolers to people in college, Jack says. Each of them can learn something at our place. It must be true, because lots of schools have field trips to Panacea just to see the aquarium. ( ) 36. When was the passage written? A. In 1964. B. In 1940. C. In 2004. D. In 2001.( ) 37.What did the Gulf Specimen Marine Laboratory give schools in the beginning? A. Some fish to eat. B. Some sea creatures to show. C. Some vegetables to eat. D. Some places to visit.( ) 38. What does the underlined word accomplished mean? A. Finished B. Admired C. Attacked D. Replaced( ) 39. When Jack leads kids into the aquarium, what does he ask them to do first? A. Watch turtles and sharks swim. B. Press their hands into the sand. C. Smell the salt and the water. D. Catch some fish in the water.( ) 40. The writer wrote the passage to _. A. surprise people about sea creatures B. tell people how sea creatures smell C. tell about an interesting place for kids to visitD. warn about dangerous sharks and horseshoe crabsC NAAN BREADThe Naan bread is simple to make without the need for any special to WHAT YOU NEED 225g plain white flour 2.5g baking powder l /2 teaspoon salt100-125ml plain, low fat yogurt（酸奶）WHAT TO DO TO MAKE TH.E BREAD Put the flour into a bowl with the baking powder. Add the salt. Mix well. Add the yogurt and mix them with your hands to make soft dough. When the dough has been made, knead (揉) it for 2 minutes. Do this by rolling it around the bowl and pressing down on it with your hands. Cover with a cloth and make it stay in a warm place for 30 minutes. Divide the dough into 4 round shapes and arrange them on lightly greased(涂脂的) baking trays. Cook for 10 minutes in a very hot oven until they are brown. Naan bread can be made the day before and reheated for about 5 minutes.( ) 41. You will need_ to cook Naan bread. A. 2.5ml plain, low fat yogurt B. 225ml plain, low fat yogurt C. 2.5g plain white flour D. 225g plain white flour( ) 42. When the Naan bread dough has been made, the next step is to_ . A. cover it with a cloth B. divide it into round shapesC. arrange on lightly greased trays D. knead it for 2 minutes( ) 43. When making Naan bread, you should_. A. cook the dough for 30 minutes in a very hot oven B. put the yogurt into the flour first C. make it stay in a warm place for 30 minutes D. divide the dough into at least 5 round shapes ( ) 44. Which of the following is TRUE about the Naan bread? A. It can only be eaten on the day when it is made. B. You need some special tools to make the Naan bread. C. You need a teaspoon salt to make the Naan bread. D. You should mix the flour, the baking powder, the salt and the yogurt together to make the Naan bread. ( ) 45. The writer wrote the passage to _. A. explain the different ways to make bread B. persuade more people to make bread C. teach people how to make the Naan breadD. describe the different tools to make breadDIntroductionHerman Wouk in his essay A Talk on Advertising talks about the harmful features of advertising.He considers the advertising job as cheating people and earning more money._The writer goes to Marquis office on his invitation. In his office, Herman Wouk finds different things used by an advertiser. The office is filled with many pictures, captions, models, etc. The writer takes this invitation as a chance to say something bad on advertisement.The Evil(邪恶) of AdvertisementHerman Wouk opens the essay by asking many questions about the basic needs of human beings. He asks why people eat. He answers that people eat because they feel hungry. They pay. Money and get their food. The shopkeeper gets money and serves food. But people today are not satisfied with ordinary food. They drink wine, smoke, and eat unhealthy food. The writer blames (责备) advertisement for making people eat all these.Abuse (滥用) of Language and ArtsHerman then talks on how advertisers abuse language. He takes a product named Aurora Dawn. The word aurora means early morning. The word dawn means early morning. Herman thinks the advertisers repeat the words with the same meaning unnecessarily.Dismal Pilgrimage(可怕的朝圣) He then talks about a serious problem. He calls the youths going towards cities with the aim of joining the advertising field as dismal pilgrimages. He says that not all the youths can become a success and many may lose their lives.ConclusionThe author wishes that at least two persons would leave the advertising job on reading his essay.( ) 46. Which one can be put into the blank? A. Marquis Invitation. B. Marquis Office. C. The Harmful Features of Advertising. D. Something Bad on Advertisement.( ) 47. How does Herman Wouk open the essay? A. By giving some facts. B. By asking many questions. C. By showing some pictures. D. By calling for help.( ) 48. In what way are Aurora and Dawn alike(相似的)? A. Theyre both invented by Herman. B. They are both loved by many people. C. They both mean early morning. D. They are both used in a wide way.( ) 49. Whats the serious problem in Hermans mind? A. A lot of young people want to join the advertising field. B. A lot of young people work hard and succeed at last. C. A lot of people want to work in big cities.D. A lot of people visit Marquis office.( ) 50. The writer wrote the passage to _. A. introduce a palace B. introduce some points of view C. introduce a famous person D. encourage people to work in the advertising fieldEMost insects have two pairs of wings, with one pair behind the other. These wings are used for flying, of course. But wings can help an insect in other ways, too.How fast can an insect fly?How fast an insect can fly depends on the size and speed of the wings. Houseflies can go fast, because they have small wings that flap (拍打) quickly. The same is true for honeybees. Butterflies fly from one flower to another flower. They flap their broad wings slowly. Sometimes they glide (滑动) without flapping at all. These big wings can be broken, if the butterfly flaps as hard as a bee does._In fact, a beetles front wings are not for flying at all. These two wings are hard. When the beetle rests or walks, they cover its soft body like two pieces of nutshell. These wings help protect the beetle from being eaten by birds. When the beetle flies, it holds its front wings out to the sides. With these hard wings out of the way; the beetle can fly with its small back wings.Colors for Hiding.Some wings have colors and patterns that make the insect hard to be seen. These wings look like the places where the insect rests. When the creature holds still, it doesnt look like an insect. It looks like a leaf or stone or a piece of bark. The colors help the insect hide from animals that might eat it. This kind of coloring is called camouflage (伪装)Bright Colors.Some insects dont hide at all. Instead, their wings have- bright colors that can be seen. Scientists say these wings have warning colors because the colors warn birds that the insects are not good to eat. The wings of the monarch butterfly have warning colors of bright orange with black. A bird might eat one of these butterflies. But after the bad taste of that meal, the colors warn the bird not to eat another one.( ) 51. What will happen if the butterfly flaps as hard as a bee? A. It will fly more quickly. B. Its wings can be broken. C. It will be a bees friend. D. It can fly higher. ( ) 52. Which one can be put into the blank? A. Where to put hard wings. B. The ways to fly. C. Wings are not just for flying. D. How does the beetle have a rest?( ) 53. What is the main use of a beetles front wings? A. To help the beetle fly. B. To protect the beetle from birds. C. To make the beetle hard to see. D. To make them look-beautiful.( ) 54. How do the wings help some insects camouflage themselves? A. The wings look like food. B. The wings move very fast. C. The wings look like the sky.D. The wings look like places where the insect rests.( ) 55, How do warning colors protect some insects? A. By showing birds that the insects are not good to eat. B. By showing birds the insects are beautiful. C. By making the insects look dirty. D