七下Unit5Whydoyoulikepandas知识点及练习.doc

七下Unit-5-Why-do-you-like-pandas知识点及练习

Unit 5 Why do you like pandas?
一、词汇拓展
1. panda(复数) pandas
2. zoo(复数)zoos
3. tiger(复数)tigers
4. koala(复数)koalas
5. giraffe (复数)giraffes
6.elephant(复数)elephants
7.lazy(反义词)diligent 勤快
8. beautiful(名词)beauty (反义词)ugly
9. Australia(指人)Australian
10.south(对应词)north
11. Africa(指人)African
12. friendly (反义词)unfriendly
13. forget(反义词)remember
14. danger(形容词)dangerous
15. danger(反义词)safety
16.ivory(复数)ivories
17.save(名词)saving

二、知识要点
1、Why don’t you like…?=why not like… 你为什么不喜欢……?
另外，Why don’t you + 动词原形，还 是 一种提建议的句型。 意为“为什么不……呢？”
例如：Why don’t you take a walk?你为什么不去散步呢？
“Why don’t you + 动词原形” 的同义句可以说： Let’s …
例如：Let’s take a walk. 让我们去散步吧。 Let’s drink some tea. 让我们喝点茶吧。
练习：1. Let’s play volleyball after school. (改 为同义句)
_____ _____ you play volleyball after school?
2. Let’s join the music club. (改为同义句)
____ ______ you join the music club?
2、What animals=which animals 什么动物
3、so many+可数名词复数 如此多的……
4、one of Thailand’s symbols 泰国的一个标志
a symbol of good luck好运的象征
one of + 名词复数形式 意为“……之一”
如：one of my friends one of the books
Jack is one of my friends. 杰克是我的朋友之一。
【注意】当“one of + 名词复数形式”作主语时，当作整体看，用单数。
One of the lions is from Africa.
狮子中的一只是来自非洲。
5、student from Thailand 泰国的学生
6、walk for a long time 走了很长时间
7、kill …for… 因……而杀死…
8、things made of ivory 象牙制品
9、like…a lot 非常喜欢…
10、black and white 黑白相间
11、all day=the whole day 全天，整天
12、Let’s do= let us do 让我们做……
let sb do sth. First.让某人先做…
13、walk on two legs 两条腿走路；立着走路
14、kind of 有点儿，稍微 相当于一个副词， 后面多跟形容词 。
例如： They’re kind of scary. 他们有点可怕。
The pandas are kind of cute. 熊猫有点可爱。
【拓展】kind 作名词意为“种类” a kind of … 一种……
What kind of bread do you like? 你喜欢哪种面包？
15、South Africa南非
16、be from/come from 来自于
如： She is from China.=She comes from China.她来自于中国。
17、save the elephants救助大象 save one’s life 挽救某人的生命
如：I can save the old people’s life.我能挽救这个老人的生命。
save money攒钱 save water 节省用水 save the document 保存文件
18、get lost=be lost迷路 相当于lose one’s way
lose one’s home 无家可归，失去家园
如：Why does Lily get lost?=Why is Lily lost?/Why does Lily lose her way?
丽丽为什么迷路了
19、cut down 砍倒 接it, them时，只能位于中间;接名词时，位于down前后均可
cut it/them down cut trees down= cut down trees
如:People cut trees down=People cut down trees 人们砍倒了树。
20、for a long time 很长时间
21、in great danger处于（极大）危险之中 可作表语或定语
22、things be made of ivory由象牙制成的东西
23、be made of看出原材料
如：The desk is made of wood.桌子是由木头做的。
be made from看不出原材料
如：The paper is made from wood. 纸是由木头做的。
24.places with food and water有食物和水的地方
25.why don’t you+动词原形…?=why not+动词原形...? 为什么不……?
如：Why don’t you take a walk?=Why not take a walk?
26、be friendly（=kind） to sb 对……友好
如： I’m friendly（=kind） to everyone.
be unfriendly to sb对……不友好 如：She is unfriendly to her brother.
27、forget/remember to do sth 忘记/记得去做某事（未做）
如：Don’t forget(=remember) to bring your book.
不要忘记（记得）带上你的书。
forget/remember doing sth忘记/记得做过某事 （已做）
如：I forget telling you about it.我忘了已经告诉过你这件事情了。
I remember telling you about it. 我记得已经告诉过你这件事情了。

词汇短语检测：
1、根据英文写出中文
tiger_______ elephant_______ koala_______ dolphin_______
panda_______ lion_______ penguin_______ giraffe______
2. 根据中文写出英文意思
吓人的；恐怖的__________ 种类_________ 稍微；有点儿___________
南;南方;南方的;____________ 非洲____________ 南非____________
澳大利亚___________ 宠物_______ 腿________ 猫_______ 睡觉____________
3 英汉互译
. 1）有点儿无聊________________ 2）.南非___________________
3）. 非常喜欢________________ 4）.整天_____________
5）.聪明的动物们_______________ 6）. 黑白相间_____________
7）. Let me see_______________ 8）. very interesting__________
9）.be from_______________ 10）. really scary______________

Grammar Focus （语法点）
重点语法：
一、复习巩固why和where引导的特殊疑问句；because引导的句子表原因。
—Why do you like pandas?       — Because they’re kind of interesting. 
— Why does John like koalas?    — Because they’re very cute 
— Why don’t you like tigers?       — Because they’re really scary. 
— Where are lions from?           — They’re from South Africa.
二、 The use of adjective （形容词的用法）
形容词修饰名词，用以说明事物或人的性质或特征。形容词是英语中最常用的词性之一，它通常在句中作定语、表语等。
①作定语 形容词用于修饰名词或代词one，ones，作定语，位于名词或代词之前
This is an old book.这是一本旧书。
I want some large ones.我想要写大的。
②作表语 形容词放在连系动词（be/look/feel/sound等）后，作表语，构成系表结构，即“连系动词+表语”，说明主语是什么或怎么样，即说明主语的特性。
They’re cute. 它们很可爱。 He looks very happy.他看起来很高兴。
一、why 引导的特殊疑问句。
用法：why 是对原因进行提问的疑问句，其答语多用 because 来引导。
句子结构 Why do you + _________ + 其他
例如：你为什么喜欢大象？ ____________________________
因为它们聪明。 ____________________________
二、where 引导的特殊疑问句询问来自哪里。
句子结构 Where + ___ + 名词 + _____?
答语：They are + from …
考拉来自哪里？___________________________
他们来自澳大利亚。___________________________

三、形容词在句子中作定语。 形容词 + ______
杰克是个聪明的孩子。____________________________
这是一本有趣的故事书。 ____________________________
三、关键句型
1. Why do you like pandas? 你为什么喜欢熊猫？
Because they’re kind of interesting. 因为它们有点儿有趣。
2. Why does John like koalas? 约翰为什么喜欢树袋熊？
Because they’re very cute. 因为它们非常可爱。
3. Why don’t you like tigers? 你为什么不喜欢老虎？
Because they’re really scary. 因为它们真的吓人。
4. Where are lions from? 狮子来自哪里？
They’re from South Africa. 它们来自南非。
5. Elephants can walk for a long time and never get lost.
大象能走很长时间并且从不迷路。
6. They can also remember places with food and water.
它们也能记住有食物和水的地方。
7. But elephants are in great danger.
但是，大象处于极大危险之中。
8. People cut down many trees so elephants are losing their homes.
人们砍倒了许多树，因此，大象渐渐失去它们的家园。
9. Today there are only about 3,000 elephants (over 100,000 before)
现在仅有大约3000头大象（之前超过10万头大象）。
10. Isn’t she beautiful? 她难道不美丽吗？

思考：
1）. 询问来自哪里用________; 询问为什么用___________; 回答原因用___________
2.） 完成句子
我不喜欢狮子因为它们懒。I ______ like ___________ they’re lazy.
你为什么喜欢老虎？__________ do you like ________?
一、连词成句：
1）. lions, the, let, first, see, us
__________________________________________________________.
2）. pandas, why, want, see, to, do, the, you
________________________________________________________?
3）. they, are, ugly, because
________________________________________________________.
4）. South Africa, lions, from, are, those
_________________________________________________________.
二、完成下列句子：
(1) The child likes dolphins (改一般疑问句)
___________the child_ _________ dolphins?
(2) we like penguins because they’re cute (划线提问)
______ _______ you like penguins?
(3) Pandas are from China. (同上)
_________are pandas _________?
(4) Koalas like to eat meat (改否定句)
Koalas________ ________to eat meat
( 6) Giraffe are from Africa(改为同义句)
Giraffe ________ ________ from Africa。
( 7) The story is very interesting.(一般疑问句)
__________the story interesting?

四、佳作欣赏
The Animal I Like
There are many kinds of animals in the world. What animal do I like? Let’s know her.
Many people like her very much. I also like her. She is from China. She is very cute. She doesn’t eat grass and meat at all. She eats bamboo every day. She is so nice. She is black white. She has two big black ears and eyes. And she also has black legs and arms.
What animal is she? She is a panda. I like panda very much. Do you like her? What animal do you like?

课后巩固
一、根据汉语完成句子
(1) 我有点冷。I am _____ ______ cold.
(2). 这只老虎3岁了。The tiger is 3 ________ ________ .
(3). 他喜欢吃什么水果？________ fruit _______he like ?
(4) 企鹅来自南极。_______ ________ from the South Pole .(南极)
（5）他想玩电脑游戏.He ______ ________play computer games.
(6).欢迎来到我们学校_______ _________ to our school.
(7).狮子惹人喜爱。The lions ____________ ________________.
(8).咱们先读第三单元吧________read Unit 3_______________.
(9).但我很喜欢熊猫.But I ________pandas _______ _______?
二. 单项选择
1. _________ these tigers _______ from?
A. Where, are B. Where, come C. Where are, /
2. I like koalas because they are _________ friendly.
A. a kind of B. kind of C. kinds of
3. --_______ he ________ breakfast at home? -- Yes.
A. Dose, have B. Does, have C. Does, has
4. Does this lion ____ from Africa or America?
A. be B. is C. come D. go
5. ----What _____ do you like ?
---- I like penguins.
A. sports B. subjects C. music

Unit 5练习：
一、单项选择
1.  There is ______ elephant in the zoo. ______ elephant is from Africa.
A. a, The B. an, The C. /, An D. a, An
2. --- Why do you like penguins ? --- Because they are very ________.
A. cute B.dirty C. lazy D. tall
3. My work is interesting, but______ dangerous.
A. a kind of B. a kind C. kinds of D. kind of
4. Does your mother like sleeping during the day ________?
A. No, he doesn’t B. No, he isn’t C. No, she doesn’t D. No, she isn’t
5. Chinese people are very ________.
A. friend B. friends C. friendly D. friendy
6. --- Do you like _______? --- Yes , they’re very smart.
A. elephant B.tigers C. panada D. animal
7. One of the students _______ from France. He speaks ________.
A. are, Japanese B. is, English C. is, French D. come, French
8. --- ________ do you like dogs ? ---- Because they’re very friendly.
A. What B. How C. Why D. Where
9. There is _____ elephant and _____ tiger in the picture.
A. a, an B. an, a C. a, a D. a, an
10. The girl is ______ shy.
A. very much B. a little C. much D. little
11. Where _______ lions ______ ?
A. does, from B. do, come from C. is, from D. are, come from
12. He likes ________ my friend.
A. to play with B. to play C. play with D. play
13. --- Can’t you see a lion in the cage? ---- __________.
A. Yes, I can’t B. No, I can’t C. No, I can D. Yes, you can’t see it
14. What ______ animal do you like ?
A. else B. other C. others D. other’s
15. He works only ________.
A. at the night B. in night C. at the evening D. at night
16. I am afraid _____ tigers because they are scary.
A. with B. of C. for D. in
17. Mr Li is kind _____ us. But sometimes he is kind ______ serious(严肃).
A. to, of B. with , to C. of, to D. of, of
18. Let’s ______ the dolphins now. They are very smart.
A. read B. watch C. look D. see
19.This term the teacher wants to have some change(变化), he hopes his students will have fun ____English.
A. learn B. learning C. learns D. to learn
二、完型填空
Animals are our friends. We can find different 1 of animals. Some animals are living 2 big woods(森林). And some animals are living with 3 . Animals are very 4 to man. People can teach the elephant to do some heavy 5 . And they can also teach the dog to 6 the house. A watch dog is very 7 . It can help people in danger(危险). Children 8 dogs very much. 9 of children like to go to the zoo. 10 there are many animals in zoos. Zoo is a good place for children to get to know animals.
1. A. kind B.a kinds C. a kind D.kinds
2. A. at B. on C.in D.with
3. A.man B.men C.mans D.a man
4. A.useful B. lazy C.smart D.useless
5. A.works B.work C.a work D. working
6. A. look at B.look like C.look after D. look for
7. A. clever B.shy C. friendly D.ugly
8. A. would B.likes C.would like D.like
9. A.Some B. Many C.Any D.Most(大多数)
10. A.Because B.And C. But D. So
三、阅读理解
The wolves(狼) are very hungry. They go out to look for food. There are many sheep(羊) near the hill(山). There are also a few sheepdogs with them. The wolves think of an idea. They speak to the sheepdogs, “You are like us and we are brothers. But we have a very different life. We do what we like, and you must work for men. They make you look after their sheep. They eat meat and give you the bones(骨头). If you listen to us and give us the sheep , we can eat them together. All of us will be happy, right?” The dogs are happy and do like this. The wolves ask the dogs to go to their house. The sheepdogs go to the wolves’ home. But the wolves eat them and then eat the sheep.
1.  The wolves go out for food because ________.
A. they see the sheep near the mountain B.they see the sheepdogs
C. they are hungry D.they want to go out
2.  The sheepdogs work for ________.
A. men B. sheep C. wolves D. dogs
3.  Why do the wolves ask the sheepdogs to go to their home?
A.Because they want to eat them.
B. Because they want to be sheepdogs’ friends.
C.Because they want to help sheepdogs to get freedom.
D.Because their home is near this mountain
4.  What do the sheepdogs do?
A. Play with the sheep. B. Look after the sheep.
C.Work with men. D. Eat the bones.
5.   What do you think of the wolves?
A. Shy. B. Sly.(狡猾的) C. Kind. D. Lazy.
四、连词成句:
1.  like, you, why , pandas, do
_________________________________________________________
2.    the, lions , us, let, see
_________________________________________________________
3.    are, they , because, interesting
_________________________________________________________
4. to, why, you, want, do, see, the, panda
_________________________________________________________
五、句型转换:
1.  They are shy and quiet. (改否定句)
_________________________________________________________
2.    He likes pandas very much. (改一般疑问句)
_________________________________________________________
3.   I want to see lions because they are very cute. (划线提问)
_________________________________________________________
4.   They are from China. (划线提问)
_________________________________________________________
5.   My mother often works 8 hours every day. (划线提问)
_________________________________________________________
6.    He sleeps during the day.(改否定句)
_________________________________________________________
六、 书面表达
你喜欢什么动物？为什么？写5到8句话。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________