七上英语短语背诵表.docx

七上英语短语背诵表

七年级上册Unit1—Unit9短语背诵表
Unit 1
1. 名字first name=given name
2. 姓last name=family name
3. 电话号码phone number=telephone number
4.中学middle school
Unit 2
1. 我家的一张照片。
my family photo=a phote of my family
2. 家谱my family tree
3. 我家的两张照片。two photos of my family
4. 在第一张照片里in the first photo
5. 在下一张照片中in the next photo
6. 过得愉快Have a good time.
7. 这儿有一张我家的照片
Here is a photo of my family.
Unit 3
1. 学习用品school things
2. 铅笔盒pencil box
3. ...怎么样？What about?=How about?
4. 谢谢你的帮助。
Thank you (Thanks) for your help.=Thank you for helping me.
5. 不客气。You’re welcome.
6. 打扰了。Excuse me.
7. 一张身份证an ID card
8. 一张学生证a school ID card
9. 电脑游戏机a computer game
电脑游戏computer games
10. 失物招领Lost and Found
11. 向某人要某物ask sb for sth
12. 请求某人的帮助ask sb for help
13. 给某人打电话call sb
打...电话找某人；打电话与某人联系call sb at+电话号码
14.那女孩是你的妹妹吗？是的，她是。
Is this your sister? Yes, it is.
15.这些是你的妹妹吗？是的，她们是。
Are these your sisters? Yes, they are.
16.那个女孩是你的妹妹吗？是的，她是。
Is this girl your sister? Yes, she is.

Unit 4
1. 在沙发上on the sofa
在你的书包里in your schoolbag
在书架上on the bookcase
在桌子下面under the table
在你祖父母的房间里in your grandparents’ room
在你的头上on your head
2. 磁带播放机tape player
3. 飞机模型plane model
4. 快点，加油come on
5. 这是Lily和Lucy的房间
This is Lily and Lucy’s room.
6. 这是Lily和Lucy各自的房间
These are Lily’s and Lucy’s rooms.
7. 我的朋友
My friend= a friend of mine
8. 他的朋友
His friend= a friend of his
9. 给某人发邮件e-mail sb
10. 给某人发邮件到....
e-mail sb at +邮箱
11. 在图书馆in the library
12. 在学校图书馆in the school library
13. 在7E教室in Classroom 7E
14. 一串钥匙a set of keys
15. 在七年级四班
in Class 4, Grade 7
29中学N0.29 Middle School
16. 今天早上this morning
17. 在早上/在下午/在晚上
in the morning/afternoon/evening
18. 一串钥匙在桌子上。
A set of keys is on the table.
19. 两串钥匙在桌子上。
Two sets of keys are on the table.
20. 几把钥匙在桌子上。
Some keys are on the table.
Unit 5
1. 一个网球a tennis ball
两个网球two tennis balls
一个网球拍a tennis racket
乒乓球ping-pong ball
乒乓球拍ping-pong bat
足球soccer ball
棒球棒baseball bat
2. 运动/活动名称
打篮球play basketball
踢足球play soccer/football
打排球play volleyball
打网球play tennis
打乒乓球play ping-pong
打棒球play baseball
玩电脑游戏play computer games
3. 让我们走吧。Let’s go.=Let us go.
4. 让我去取吧。
Let me get it.
5. 让某人做某事。
Let sb do sth
Let him go home.让他回家吧。
Let sb not do sth
让某人不要做某事
Let her not watch TV.让她不要看电视。
5. play the+乐器
play the piano/violin
弹钢琴/小提琴
6. 在学校at school
在家at home
7.看电视 watch TV
8.让我们走吧！Let’s go=Let us go
Let sb. do sth. / Let sb. not do sth .
9.让我去取它Let me get it.
10.让他回家。Let him go home .
11.让他不要看电视Let him not watch TV
12.听起来很好/很有趣/很难/很有意思。
That sounds good/ fun/ difficult/
interesting.
13. 喜欢做某事
Like/love doing sth
I like singing.
She likes playing tennis.
We like reading.
14. 去上学go to school
上同一所学校go to the same school
15. 在学校in the school
在同一所学校in the same school
16. 放学后after school
下课后after class
17. 弹钢琴/ 拉小提琴
play the piano/violin.
18. 在电视上on TV
19. 我只在电视上看它们。
I only watch them on TV.
20. 我和我的同学一起打乒乓球。
I play ping-pong with my classmates.
21. 怎么样
how about=what about
22. 你呢？你怎么样？
What about you?
23. What about/How about doing sth?
做...事怎么样？
24. What about/How about playing basketball?=Let’s play basketball.
打篮球怎么样？

Unit 6
1. 吃早餐/中餐/晚餐
Have breakfast/lunch/dinner=supper
2. 生日餐birthday dinner
生日聚会birthday party
3. 下周next week
上周last week
4. 考虑think about
5. 蔬菜/水果沙拉
Vegetable/fruit salad
6. 体育明星sports star
7. 排球明星volleyball star
8. 饮食习惯eating habits
一个好的饮食习惯 a good eating habit
9. 晚餐过后after dinner
10. 想干某事want to do sth
想要某人干某事want sb to do sth
想长胖want to be fat
想变瘦want to be thin
11. Health健康（名词）healthy健康的（形容词）
健康食品healthy food
对你的健康有好处
be good for your health
12. 听起来不错
Sounds goood.=It/That sounds good.
13. 早餐你吃的什么？
What do you have for breakfast?
我吃的面包，鸡蛋和牛奶。
I have bread, eggs and milk.
14. 他午餐喜欢吃米饭，鱼和蔬菜。
He likes to eat rice, fish and vegetables for lunch.
He likes eating rice, fish and vegetables for lunch.
15. 他在学校/在家吃午餐。
He has lunch at school/at home.
He eats lunch at school/at home.
16. 让我们考虑一下生日派对上需要的食品吧。
Let’s(Let us) think about the food for the birthday party.
17. 水果怎么样？
How about the fruit?
What about the fruit?
18. 让我们吃些草莓和苹果吧。
Let’s have some strawberries and apples.
19. She likes tomatoes.
She doesn’t like tomatoes.（否定句）
Does she like tomatoes?（一般疑问句）
Yes, she does./No, she doesn’t.
20. 我喜欢健康食品。对我的身体有好处。
I like healthy food.
It’s good for m health.
21. 我有一个好的/健康的饮食习惯。
I have a good/healthy eating habit.
Unit 7
1. a pair of socks/shoes/shorts/trousers一双袜子/鞋子/一条短裤/裤子
2. 两双袜子/鞋子
two pairs of socks/shoes
3.$2= two dollars
¥5= five yuan
3.五元三双
five yuan for the three pairs
三双袜子是五元.
(价格+for+具体物品)
三双袜子是五元.
Three pairs of socks are five yuan(
4. 服装店clothes store(shop)
酷先生的服装店Mr. Cool’s Clothes’ Store
华兴服装店Huaxing Clothers’ Store
5. 我们在大甩卖
at our great sale
华兴店在大甩卖
at Huaxing’s great sale
6. 在出售be on sale
7. 已很优惠的价格
At very good prices=at a very good price
8. 把某东西卖给某人
sell sb sth=sell sth to sb
9. 给某人买某物
buy sb sth=buy sth for sb
10. 以高价 at a high price=at high prices
以低价 at a low price=at low prices
22. For boys, we have black trousers
For only 22 dollars.
For girls, we have skirts in purple for onl 20 dollars.
skirts in purple=purple skirts
23. 物品+in+ 颜色 .穿、、颜色的衣服

24. We have sweaters in all colors.
我们有各种颜色的衣服。
11. 从某人处买某物buy sth from sb
从某地处买某物buy sth from sw.
12. ...多少钱？
How much is+不可数名词
How much are+可数名词
How much is milk/fruit/food/water?
牛奶/水果/食物/水多少钱？
It’s 100 yuan.
How much are these socks/shoes?
这些袜子/鞋子多少钱？
They are 50 dollars.
它们50美元。
13. 多少
How much+不可数名词
How many+可数名词复数
14. 一条红色的长裙
a long red skirt
一双运动鞋a pair of sports shoes
一个运动包a bag for sports
15. 我可以帮您吗？
Can I help you?=What can I do for you?
16. 我要买它。（它们）
I’ll take it./I’ll take them.
17. 我需要买一件上学穿的毛衣。
I need(want) a sweater for school.
18. How much are those brown trousers? They are nine dollars.
19. Come and buy your clothes at very good prices.
20. We sell our clothes at very good prices.
21. We have green sweaters for only(just) 15 dollars.
Green sweaters are only 15 dollars.
25. 现在就来酷先生的服装店。
Come toMr.Cool’s clothes store now.
26. 任何人都负担得起我们的价格。
Anyone can afford our prices.
27. T恤多少钱？
How much is the T-shirt?=What’s the price of the T-shirt?
28. 这条裤子多少钱？10美元。
How much is this pair of trousers?
It is 10 dollars.
29.这些裤子多少钱？他们20美元。How much are these/those trousers?
They are 20 dollars.

Unit 8
1. 在早上/中午/晚上
in the morning/afternoon/evening
2. 今天早上/下午/晚上
this morning/afternoon/evening
3. 本周/本周日
this week/this Sunday
4. 下周/下周天/下个月/明年
Next week/Sunday/month/year
5. 上周/上周天/上个月/去年
Last week/last Sunday/last month/last year
6. in+季节
在春天/夏天/秋天/冬天in spring /in summer/in autumn/in winter
7. in+年/月 in 2015/2014/1998
in January/March/September
8. 在周一早上
on Sunday morning=on the morning of Sunday
9. 在一个寒冷的早上
On a cold winter morning=on the morning of a cold winter
10. 在三月8号的下午
on the afternoon of March 8th
11. 在中午/在夜晚
at noon /at night=in the night
12. 在早晨7点 at 7:00 in the morning
13. 今天晚上9点 at 9:00 this evening
14. 生日蛋糕/生日卡片/生日礼物
birthday cake/birthday card
/birthday gift=birthday present
15. 圣诞节/平安夜
Christmas Day/Eve
16. have a/an+活动名称
English Day英语日
school trip学校郊游
School Day学校开放日
book sale图书展销会
Mother’s Day母亲节
Father’s Day父亲节
Children’s Day儿童节
National Day国庆节
soccer/basketball/volleyball game
足球/篮球/排球比赛
art festival艺术节
English test英语测试
Sports Day运动会
17. See you=See you later再见
18. 真是一个繁忙的学期
a really busy term
19. 一幅中国地图a map of China
20. the cat’s name=the name of the cat
21. 两百个学生two hundred students
hundreds of students几百个学生
22. 我的一个朋友
my friend= a friend of mine
23. 干某事很开心
Have fun doing sth=be happy to do sth
24. 第五课
Lesson Five(5)=the fifth lesson
25. 翻到第五页 Turn to Page Five
26. 女孩的名字是什么？
What’s the girl’s name?=What’s the name of the girl?
27. 你多大了？
How old are you?=What’s your age?
28. 玩得高兴have a good time
29. 你想来我的生日派对吗？
Do you want to come to my birthday party?
30. 你的父母可以来我的学校。
Your parents can come to our school.
31. 我们在学校图书馆举办图书展销会。
We have a book sale in the school library.
32. 你的生日在什么时候？
When is your birthday?
My birthday/It is on May 2nd.
33. 本学期this term
34.festivals of a year(一年中的节日）
New Year’s Day新年；元旦
the Spring Festival春节
Women’s Day妇女节
Teachers’ Day教师节
Unit 9
1.上英语/语文/数学/美术/音乐/物理/化学/生物/体育课
HaveEnglish/Chinese/math/art /music/physics/chemistry/biology/P.E.
Have an English/art class(lesson)
2.my/your/her/his/our/their/Mary’s favorite subject/day/color
...最喜欢的科目/天/颜色
3. be busy很忙 be free=have time有时间
4.difficult but interesting难但有趣
5.after that 那以后，然后
6.from...to ...从....到....
from Monday to Friday从周一至周五
from 12:00 to 13:00从12点到13点
7. finish at/start at在...结束/开始
8. for two hours两个小时
for an hour一小时
for half an hour半小时
9. really relaxing真的很放松
really busy=very busy真的很忙
10. on that day在那天
11. this morning这个早上
tomorrow morning明天早上
12. easy and fun简单又有趣
13. want to do sth想干某事
want sb to do sth想要某人干某事
14. finish doing sth完成干某事
15. be busy with sth=be busy doing sth忙于做某事
16. 你最喜欢的科目是什么？
What’s your favorite subject?
What subject is your favorite?
What subject do you like best?
17. 我最喜欢的科目是科学。
My favorite subject is science.
I like science best.
18. 为什么鲍勃喜欢的科目是历史？因为它很有趣。
Why does Bob like history?
Because it is interesting.
19. 你的地理课在什么时候？
在星期二。
When is your geography class?
My geography class is on Tuesday.
When do you have geography?
I have geography on Tuesday.
20. 今天是星期几？是星期一。
What day is it today? It’s Monday.
21. 周天是一周中的第一天。
Sunday is the first day of a week.
22. 今天几号？12月25号
What’s the date today?
It’s December 25th.
23. 你今天过得如何？还可以。
How is(How’s） your day?
It’s OK.
24. 那是当然。
That’s for sure.
25. 星期一我很忙。
I am very busy on Monday.
26. 老师说它很有用。
The teacher says it is useful.
27. 我们的语文老师王老师是个很有意思的人。
Our Chinese teacher, Mrs. Wang, is great fun.=Our Chinese teacher is Mrs. Wang. She is great fun.
28. 谢谢你的邮件。
Thanks(Thank you) for your e-mail.
29. 我想在星期五下午见你。
I want to meet you on Friday afternoon.
30. 让某人做某事let sb do sth
Let’s meet on Saturday.
让我们在周六见吧。
31. 对你来说合适吗？
32. Is that OK with you?

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