2023年合肥一六八中学自主招生英语试卷.docx

合肥168中学223年面向全省自主招生考试科学素养测试英语试卷第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分)第一节阅读理解（共15小题；每题2分，满分30分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给旳四个选项(A、C和）中选出最佳答案，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑.AAjobess mn wnte eryuch to bean “ofice boy” at MiosofHR mager inerveed hm and then waed him cleanin t flooas a test “You ave paedte tst.” eaid. “ie e your-mailadress n Ille u the fom tofilin n te daehn y ma sart.” The man aswee. “Bu I dot hvea computer, neher n e-mil.”“I srry,” sd t HR manaer “If you donthave emai,hat ans yu anot ivig An anoe whois ing cnt av hjb.”The manleft with no hop a. He didntknowwhatt o ith n $10 hi pock. Hehouht andhught Thn heenttothe spermaket an boht 10 kilsf tmto. sold th tomatoesfom doto or. In less thn wo ours,he hd 20 dolls.H repeated heopetion thre ime, starte oo arly vry ay, an returned hom ae.Shrtly, heboght trc， then he ha his own flee ofdelivry vehies(运货车队). ive yer ater,t an wasone of thebiggst fod rtairs (零售商) i h USOne dy， o ofhis friedssked him forhis -mail. aid, “I have gotone.”isriend ountbieve his ea “Can ouimagine whatyucoul ave been if you adan e-ail?”The ma thoht for a whileand replied， “Y, wld ha been an offie boy atMcrosot!”1.Wht d the mando te tet?.He sen emals. .H did thecleningC slcotrs. .He filledin s2h man was eusd to et the jobbeca he .dislied such a ob B.didnt pss the testdit hve an -mai .nw noing abut computers3.heman aftr e ef iroof.A.wentoloo or another job B.ased forfood fomdoor t dooC.houg f an da tome oney Dbgh computer ad got ae-i4.Whatoe thetory wt t tll us？A.Cpuersa ery importantin ouiy fe.Eeryon an mak a lt o mney with oly $10.Te R manager didn i th ablity of he n.Nothig inte word i mpossbe we wor hardBMostpeeay t think tht tre are anyprobles it wtemelons(西瓜），but oeJpanse eles d.Tere i oftn wasted spac whenty re wterlos, becau rund wtermelos dot stnicely nshelve.But s clee frmers hae solvedhe watermlon probleTheymae heirwatemeos row sur glass oxe ith oufee s te watermels become suare rther than rndThenly polenow is the rice suare watermeonscost abou80 dllars eachMn eple know the ayin， “Rose ae ed,violes are be, sugr s seetand s are u.”Wll， today the poem nd to b hang t “Ros ae ed, ros ar blue!” Austalian cienitshe st rcntly discvered t when tput a cmca from a be flower into rose, hy can crat a neal 10% blue rose.ome of centicinvenionsre ifl, notjst sfl！Since te mid-199s， aineefamshave ha wonderful ie havest.orman yeas, Cnee scetists ave been rkigo deloin nw kins of stroner rice ad w hey havpoduced a nn, calld supr rice. Sur rce no nlyn protect iselagaist inect(昆虫)and diseses, bt t a podu more than an oher inf ricToay farmrs cagro amo oe n ahaftmesore rice tan te cu grw n theast.Doctrsmight be abe to ue vgebeso ight cancernw. cintis have isovereda way to ut chemical o oo lnts wle the ar growingWhencance tins eat the totos， e otoeswilfig cnr inther boies.hecncer-figtingegeaeare o ye forsale,becuse senissav ot finishedtstig thmItudy finds o problswihhetomates, te pits cnbegi use s esy andliciou nw tramt.5he sue watrmlons look like _A B. C. .Whofnda way to make le oss?Ahineescentists AstraiancentissCmericanscetist D.Jaase rmers7.ihof the follong is true?A.Suprce can staysfe from nsects.B.Bue rss r o buiful th re one.The tmtoes can fght ny kin dassDThe rewaerelons cstlss than ordnay os8T min dao thispassge is _Ahw sietistsover new atsB.how scnce mkantsroue or.ow scienc ha cgdlantsandeplelivesDowechnlogy mae uworld mo auifulCI benli in Ci fo a welog eough t f longtem dteriaton(退化)o my ontive angugebilit, s well as th of m fell nlish speaks. hs deteioaton catakediffern for, ne ofwhicis the n-standar u of the wrs. BelowI ive me o th commoways to hw ow Chisenviroment badifuecesthetie spaes languae ability.e bar： In Cinese， teyre caled “网吧” hi isfine W eerally al thm “Intret caf” in Engli. Th Chnse seemtotink ta “网吧” shld e translad “nt br”in English, a many arelssforignersv even bee msld byisi.am ad: Ithe Englshspaking word, siss polehave ltsof busins meens to isussbusines. n theseiuations,busipeplexchange specallyprnted ices o ppr known as usiess rd. In Cina, eyone cals them“nam crs”, becuse i Ches the ar caled “名片”and “name card” is a more dietanslatio.an curd: It alled“tof,” OK！ Thi Enli wrd comes fr Cinese. I now all itonaessod in Cina wlltell yo “豆腐”i“bea cud”i English nd tht may reresent thwo charactrs nicel，but “ban ue” is ore a definition(定义)t a cofrtabe tanslaio. Yetny foegnrsstart“be urd” nsteaf “tou”.Wat a pit!I thinyo eetheaten.The noml atieway of ayi omethi sreplace ya moreunnaturalay with ther glhds. ouv beenlivig inCinfor ahileand findyoulf uing al ofthese， ou mght o dangerousgnd Yur going to start akiafoolof yourslbak home. Look ut! Dnt le Cinlish desty your ownwedgof your moherlanua!.Which of the fllowingexprssins is oenaive to te writ?.Beur Tfu C.Nae ar D.Net bar10.ow oes the writer supt his mn idea?A.y scription Bexampls CBy esoig .B exlation1.What cuses the nn-stndrd use f th wods bnaiEglis peaer?A.Chineseulr B.ChinesetaditionC.English cuto D.Chinee luted envrnnt12Those Chinglish rd ome ut bcuse .tare geneallyaced by nate Engish speakesthe re ofen misderstoo(误解) by he spekerstey soundreanabl tonativ English speaesthey sun ntul t someChineseDLie ibd, with an pen wido, and listn.“N air cndiining？w can ou sle？” a ried asks，srrise.telhey famil a ecidd o tr fth ondter(空调)and educe ltrc bil. tis fist ngh ofur costung advent，itso 38.ee nt oig tsfe, butte tee kids plainanay.Theyvegrown in 26cmfor,rotectedfrom he world outide.“Its too ht sleep,” m13-yearol dauhercomplin.“Iat o die fro this heat” r broter oplns as wl “Just tr toigt.” I tell them fact， Imo iredo rgue for log. My faciseaty(汗湿了旳）, but I lie qu lstn o th ciket cirs(合唱) otsie hatremnd me f ychidhoodThe nghbor dg arks. It been ear sie Ive takn thetie to ralylist tot night.I tik at randma. In m lho, used tolivein th umme heat. I ould move y pillw（枕头) o the foot fGrnae an tunmyfcetoward the open wno, looking for he cooer sid. Granda sa m turn over n over.“I there is soft win，” ssaid, “oull col ff and fall asleep.” he iftd he Veetian blids(百叶窗）I tae tthe white urain（窗帘)， waiting or it t oand aitin r the sof wind Suddly， I notice if utide the window, crcketchois, neihborogs， and all hese uns mad me alm.“Mm， id yohear that?”m seven-yarold socries,“ hn it s wl(猫头鹰)faily.”“Probly,” el hm, “ust eep listenng.”With he working ir coniiner,the ouseis pecefu，te unfiltrd（未过滤旳） night nosemose ngh otouc. Ihp Im awktn when the first soft wnd comein.1Whtis the wite tryngo expess thpasge?A huld rn to save letricit.B.A peacefulmind isimportat in mornlif.Theoutsid worldattr morthan one inr world.DModen men ive oocomfrtle alie.14he athortals aou heandmoher nd e childhod w h .Apeoplused o lie a very hard ifeB.peol t that ti were hardworkingC.she as lerne a lt rom her ganmaitO for people t iv a simple life15.The et title fo tepasage is .AWatigor th sof windB.My childhodCie at preent nd lie n he patDDfee times, diferen chlde第二节(共小题;每题分,满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后旳选项中选出对旳旳填入空白处，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑.选项中有两项为多出选项Do you wantto kn how you cansucce in e school tem？e aeseveraltipr y fom ome tchrs.se a clenar or hrt. Wrte dwnspecil tasks，ativiis an iporant ates on a caend. Ths heps us remmber thingsu sul do.16 Thn, ue olorful pens o cicleordraa line below youroewr， radng tk o otractivits.B sing sch char，you lear to p forstdies.uy oldrs iifrentclors P yur oebooin dierent foler coding to the subj17 . taing oganizeandkepngvrytng noder will rve ery elpful inyorlfe.18 .Viite ookstor or lirary vry few wekst fin ne bok to ead. Themor youet exce aout reding, th ore cnfidntyu wilbecoe.Join l kids oflb or pts 1 . Joinng spots clbs or thr gropactivties s a god y t hl you lean how to ge on with ou pees.Durigthi pocess,u a ler w to solve problemsand respectthers.Dont hsitat tot toter fr help.ue nevr l o ask for hlp. Yocn conslt yourteaches when the isaquston abouthomo, proet r relationhipsith yofmly bers20 .AThiselp you kee papers adnote oranizedB.Acalndar ld always e at hn.C.ke frids wihooksDYu can aso ake a hart.E.The re alway thrto hepsolvepobles liseno youF.Sport anke you fit.G.Ttsiotan to communiate whotherteenaers第二部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分40分)第一节完形填空（共20小题;每题1.5分,满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题旳四个选项(A、B、和D）中,选出可以填入空白处旳最佳选项,并在答题卷上将该项涂黑“Mynme JiShel adIm an adct(有瘾旳人).”Wthee words I bgno 21 theprobe, theoblmof myelphon action I se t mke hon calls ， fro temometIwokeup thetme IwnttosleepI23 t phoned,I wantedt phne. Jus ne mo callvery day sated wita ew cal. It seeed 2 to juave uiktalk, u th 25 got wose. Soon h hone wasmor ofte sed,unti I coud not lie 26 it.And ibegn o inflene y . ri e ay, I woul isapear for ic cl. If Iouldnt mae acal,Iwuld 28 the whole ie wating for the phoe to ring, gettig moeadmore 29 I the ed， I olding someone nd hen somone els, 30 myslf jus one moe clI waphnn pepl dI had tomakesuther we31 calls urinth day. 32 , I old e boed tdet.Whn I arriveta friends me, befoeth or acloed, I wou go sraightfo thphone wihth33, “Is itO Ijtuth phone?” At wok, became34 when m flo orkrs tried to me from usig he phone. d one dayI i my ss（with the phne). Fnl, thepoce fund me 36a hon botht had taky last n ound con, ad I as 37o ee a psycatrs(心理医生） havnt 3a hoe in th ou forthee ek nw,ad it has been several dys 3 I use a pon. I tryot o wth TV eaue there ar 40 eople on itmaking pon al My nae isJim Seley a aman adict21.Arealie B.id Ca D.ntice2.A.at time B.all hetime C.at home .atwor3rie Bked Cwed Dinited2Aplte .imporant .teresing D.special25.conion B.siuatio Crsult .efect26Awtot .up C.n wtA.rends B.tuy Camily D.wr28.Aspnd .cost Ctake D.pay9Ahpfu B.igted Cfriee Dupse30Aorig Btlling greing Dlmiting.A.eoug Bimmeiate C.ln D.surrising32.AHowr BA result C.lse Dnstead33.A.aying Bemand C.wih Dwrs34crful .ngr Cdetermined Delpless35.sav Beuce C.potct .stop36Adetrying Buin Cstealin Demptying3.A.ofere B.uded Crdrd Dreinded3Amised Bhad Creceied Dfxed9Aas Bhn Cbefre sinc0.A.alays But Cmoe Ddiret第二节（共10小题；每题1分，满分0分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入合适旳内容(个单词)或括号内单词旳对旳形式，并把答案填写在答题卷旳对应位置Sydne s Australiasmost xciing ity.Th istory o ustlia beginhee. s thbggeciy inAusraa， 41. ne of the ostbeuiulcites in thewl.ts wam ummer limateacoo winterhavema t afavrte city. Thereae hretns2. mdeydney famos; its beautiul hrbor, hyny rbor Bridge, and t ydneyOra ouse. thre areany more inteen thins i Sydeysuch s butifulhop andros f intrestngold huses3. （bil)eveywhe n the9t centry.White sady44 (beah)lie only ithn shot walk from ote. Yu will i ech barbeues, suri,nd in undr tesa vry 5. （njoy). her ar also pubic street stils suc ashense New YearbtwenJanua and eruar At this time， ou need 6. （book)otels47. Adnce.SomeAmrians thiki is very Brtis. oe riti visits hk it is like Ameria. eeissom 48. (true）i boh hese