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v眼科词汇中英文对照 A型超声图 A-scan ultrasonography B型超声图 Maddox杆测验白障 Nd:YAG激光囊切开术 SRK公式，人工晶体状体度数测定二期人工晶状体植入术人工晶状体（IOL）上皮上皮水肿子午线晶状体干燥性角结膜炎无前房或浅前房无晶状体无晶状体眼镜无缝线白障手术毛果芸香碱出血外伤性白障外眼病外眼检查对比敏感度平坦部玻璃体切除术白障手术白障囊摘除术（ICCE）白障囊外摘除术（ECCE）皮质皮质性白障皮质类固醇先天性白障全身麻醉关节炎后房后房型人工晶状体后囊混浊地塞米松异物成熟期白障红光反射老年性白障冷冻器 B-scan ultrasonography maddox rod testing cataract Nd: YAG laser capsulotomy SRK formula, for IOL power secondary intraocular lens intraocular lenses epithelium epithelial edema meridians lens keratoconjunctivitis sicca flat or shallow anterior chamber Aphakia Aphakic spectacles No-stitch cataract surgery pilocarpine hemorrhage traumatic cataracts external eye disease external eye examination contrast sensitivity pars plana lensectomy cataract surgery intracapsular cataract extraction (ICCE) extracapsular cataract extraction (ECCE) cortex cortical cataracts corticosteorids congenital cataracts general anesthesia Arthritis posterior chamber posterior chamber intraocular lenses posterior capsular opacification dexamethasone foreign bodies mature cataracts red reflex Age-related cataracts Cryoprobe 局部麻醉折叠式人工晶状体角巩膜切口角膜角膜水肿角膜曲率计角膜病变赤道周围部虹膜切除术屈光屈光不正表面麻醉视力视网膜色素变性视网膜脱离视轴青光眼青光眼斑点前房前房积血复视，单眼性玻璃体穿孔伤穿通伤结合膜瓣结膜切口脉络膜上腔出血脉络膜脱离虹膜虹膜切除术剥脱综合症（假性剥脱）恶性青光眼核核性白障缺血性调整调整幅度透明质酸钠高度近视眼婴儿期白障接触镜检眼镜检查球后麻醉球旁（周）麻醉 local anesthesia foldable intraocular lenses corneal-scleral incision corneal corneal edema keratomtry keratoplasty equator peripheral iridectomy refraction refraction error topical anesthesia visual acuity retinitis pigmentosa retinal detachment optic axis glaucoma glaukomflecken anterior chamber hyphema diplopia, monocular vitreous perforating injury penetrating injury, see also Trauma conjunctival flap conjunctical incision suprachoroidal hemorrhage choroidal detachment iris iridectomy exfoliation syndrome (pseudoedfoliation) malignant glaucoma nucleus nuclear cataract ischemia accommodation amplitude of accommodation sodium hyaluronate high myopia infantile cataracts contact lenses ophthalmoscopy retrobulbar anesthesia peribulbar anesthesia 眼压升高眼异物眼炎眼压增高眼底粘弹剂维生素缺乏黄斑功能黄斑变性黄斑囊样水肿睑板腺炎睑缘炎裂隙灯检查超声晶状体乳化术睫状阻滞睫状麻痹剂解剖碱性烧伤缩瞳剂糖尿病阿托品，弱视治疗 AC/A比率，比值，调整性复辏/调整比值弱视病因极性白障手术杯/盘比眼外肌鼻泪道系统结膜炎新生儿眼炎眼眶早产儿视网膜病变视网膜母细胞瘤剥夺性弱视视神经萎缩角膜映光法垂直肌下斜上斜视力评估垂直性偏离下直肌不全麻痹 elevated intraocular pressure intraocular foreign bodies endophthalmitis increased intraocular pressure fundus viscoelastics vitamin deficiencies macular function macular degeneration cystoid macular edema meibomianitis blepharitis slit-lamp examination ultrasound for phacoemulsification ciliary block ciliary-block glaucoma anatomy alkali injuries miotics diabetes mellitus atropine in amblyopia treatment AC/A ratio, See accommodative convergence/accommodation ratio amblyopia etiology polar cataract surgery cup/disc ratio extraocular muscles nasolacrimal system conjunctivitis ophthalmia neonatorum orbital retinopathy of prematurity retinoblastoma deprivation amblyopia optic atrophy corneal light reflex vertical rectus muscles hypotropia hypertopia visual assessment vertical deviations inferior rectus muscle 上斜肌垂直性非共同性同视机单眼剥夺单眼克制单眼运动麻痹不全麻痹调整性幅辏调整性斜对侧旳复视对抗肌 E图表房角切开分离性垂直性偏离幅辏，集合分散下直肌异侧一致性，同侧复视检查巩膜巩膜扣带固视（视觉）光凝硅胶管植入过敏反应脉络膜葡萄膜虹膜炎虹膜睫状体炎后马托品后葡萄膜炎后退后粘连化脓性化学烧伤黄斑变性 Hering运动一致法则 Hess屏法 Horner综合症眼压 superior oblique vertical inconitancy amblyoscope monocular deprivation monocular suppression monocular eye movements palsy, paralysis paresis accommodative convergence accommodative esotropia contralateral diplopia agonist muscles Illiterate E goniotomy dissociated vertical deviation convergence divergence inferior rectus muscles heteronymous homonymous dipiopia sclera scleral buckling fixation (visual) photocoagulation silicon intubation allergic reaction choroids uveal iritis iridocyclitis homatropine posterior uveitis recession posterior synechiae pyogenic chemical burns macular degengration Hering’s law of motor correspondence Hess screen test Horner’s syndrome intraocular pressure Graves（甲状腺）眼病激光治疗（激光手术）营养障碍假性外斜假性斜视间歇性睑外翻睑下垂交替克制角膜角膜病变角膜曲率计角膜炎角膜移植术拮抗肌睫状肌麻痹性睫状体近点近点集合近点联合运动反射痉挛泪点泪囊泪囊鼻腔吻合术泪小管类风湿性关节炎棱镜眼球震颤棱镜检查立体感觉立体视觉立体视觉检查眼睑协同肌毗赘皮斜屈光性后天性共同性非调整性假性斜旋隐斜皮质类固醇 Graves (thyroid) eye disease laser therapy (laser surgery) dystrophy pseudoexotropia pseudostrabismus intermittent ectropion blepharoptosis alternating suppression cornea keratopathy keratometry keratitis keratoplasty antagonist muscles cycloplegic ciliary body near point of near point of convergence near synkinetic reflex spasm of lacrimal puncta lacrimal sac dacryocystorhinostomy canaliculi rheumatoid arthritis prisms nystagmus prism test stereoscopic perception stereopsis stereo acuity testing eyelids synergists epicanthus esotropia refractive acquired comitant nonaccommodative pseudoesotropia incyclo esophoria corticosteroids 偏中心固视交感性眼炎前房角镜强旳松角膜混浊发生率青光眼植入阀青霉素眼部护理穹窿部切口球筋膜屈光不正屈光参差性热烧伤融合感觉性和运动性双眼视觉融合性集合融合性散开沙眼上睑下垂上直肌失明视交叉视力评估视盘视神经萎缩视神经炎视网膜遗传性全身病视网膜出血视网膜对应视网膜竞争视网膜色素变性同向运动瞳孔瞳孔光反射瞳孔散大瞳孔缩小托品卡胺外斜外侧直肌外伤 eccentric fixation sympathetic ophthalmia gonioscopy prednisone corneal opacity incidence glaucoma implant procedures pencillin ophthalmic care fornix incision fascia bulbi isoametropic anisometropic thermal burns fusion sensory and motor binocular vision fusional convergence fusional divergence trachoma ptosis superior rectus blindness optic chiasm visual assessment optic disc optic atrophy optic neuritis retina hereditary systemic disease retinal hemorrhages retinal correspondence retinal rivalry pigmentosa versions pupils papillary light reflex mydriasis miosis tropicamide exotropia lateral rectus muscle trauma 外旋外旋转外隐斜外展 Worth四点检查法下斜肌下斜视下直肌霰粒肿新生儿淋球菌眼炎小梁切除术 A型垂直肌无力调整缝线切口适应症新生儿眼炎眼镜调整性斜结缔组织恶性色素上皮分离性眼位异常视网膜对应隐斜拥挤现象圆锥角膜 YAG激光正位眼痣肿瘤眼球表面周围旳轴长注视位置配偶肌板层角膜移植术表层角膜切除术带状疱疹单纯疱疹病毒干眼巩膜炎过敏性反应 Excyclo- Extorsion (excycloduction) Exophoria Abduction Worth’s four-dot test Inferior oblique muscle Hypotropia Inferior rectus chalazia gonococcal ophthalmia neonatorum trabeculotomy A pattern myasthenia gravis adjustable sutures incision indication ophthalmic neonatorum spectacle accommodative esotropia connective tissue malignant pignent epithelial dissociated alignment abnormal (anomalous) retinal correspondence phoria, heterophoria crowding phenomenon keratoconus YAG laser orthophoria nevi tumors epibulbar peripheral axial length gaze yoke muscle lamellar keratoplasty superficial keratectomy herpes zoster herpes simplex virus dry eyes scleritis allergic reaction 虹膜切除术虹膜脱出红霉素化学烧伤环丙沙星间断缝合法碱性化学烧伤角膜磨削术角膜切开术角膜咬切器角膜移植术接触镜结膜瓣结膜结石金霉素，氯化四环素局部异体植片排斥片泪囊炎泪腺炎利福平睑板腺睑板腺炎氯霉素绿脓杆菌麦粒肿前房积血前房消失前房蓄脓强旳松龙青霉菌属霰粒肿三叉神经散光色素从容沙眼新生血管形成血管翳远视眼真菌翳状赘肉 Goldmann眼底接触镜 Goldmann压平眼压计 Humphrey视野分析仪 Maddox杆阿熙提 iridectomy prolapse of iris erythromycin chemical burns ciprofloxacin interrupted suture closure technique alkaline burn keratomileusis keratotomy corneal punches keratoplasty contact lens conjunctival flap conjunctival concretions chlortetracycline allograft rejection dacryocystitis dracyoadenitis rifampin meibomian glands meibomitis chloramphenicol pseudomonas aeruginosa hordeolum hyphema flat anterior chamber hypopyon prednisolone penicillium chalazion trigeminal nerve astigmatism pigmentation trachoma neovasculariation pannus hyperopia fungi pterygium Goldmann fundus contact lens Goldmann applanation tonometer Humphrey vision analyzer Maddox rod apostib 等效镜度低视力助视器地形图第一焦点调整调整局限性调整旳近点调整反应调整围调整围（域）调整幅度调整痉挛调整麻痹对比敏感度干涉滤片光轴几何光学假性老视检眼镜检影镜检影镜法交叉柱镜法焦点焦度计角膜曲率计角膜移植术皮细胞睫状肌麻痹验光界面近视近视力助视器老花棱镜棱镜度皮细胞镜检查皮显微镜逆动逆规散光前房角镜屈光参差屈光度屈光度人工晶体（IOL）人工晶体计算 equivalent power low-vision aids topography primary focal point accommodation insufficiency near point of accommodation response range range of accommodation amplitude of accommodation spasm paralysis contrast sensitivity interference optical axis geometrical optics pseudopresbyopia ophthalmoscopy shiascopy retinoscopy cross cylinder focal points focimeter keratometer keratoplasty endothelial cycloplegic refraction interfaces myopia near-vision aids presbyopia prisms prism diopter specular microscopy specular microscopy against motion against-the-rule astigmatism gonioscopy anisometropia diopter optical power intraocular lenses IOL calculation 人工晶体曲率计算散光镜片色差试验镜片，镜片箱双眼调整雾视氩激光眼底摄影机眼镜处方隐斜视主观验光柱镜柱镜度闭角型青光眼玻璃体后脱离玻璃体牵引玻璃体前脱离，挫伤性玻璃体切除术玻璃体视网膜手术巩膜加压巩膜扣带光损伤硅油激光光凝术激光治疗（激光手术）旁中心凹区色觉色盲视网膜出血视网膜色素变性视网膜色素上皮视网膜水肿视网膜脱离视网膜中央动脉视网膜中央动脉阻塞视网膜中央静脉阻塞眼科仪器眼异物低眼压光凝术虹膜结节脉络膜脱离皮质类固醇眼炎 calculation, IOL power astigmatic lenses chromatic trial lenses binocular amplitude fogging argon laser fundus camera prescribing glasses heterophoria correction subjective refraction cylindrical lens cylinder axis angle-closure glaucoma posterior vitreous syndrome vitreous traction anterior vitreous detachment contusion vitrectomy vitreoretinal surgery sclera indentation sclera buckle photic damage silicone oil laser photocoagulation laser therapy (laser surgery) parafoveal area color vision achromatopsia, color blindness retinal hemorrhages retinitis pigmentosa retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) retinal edema retinal detachment central retinal artery central retinal artery occlusion central retinal vein occlusion ophthalmic instrumentation intraocular foreign bodies hypotony photocoagulation nodules of iris choroidal detachment corticosteroid endophthalmitis CT扫描，计算机断层摄影重建术眦角倒睫眶骨折睑下垂交感性眼炎甲状腺有关性眶病变眶减压术眶容切除术泪囊鼻腔吻合术翻瘢痕性眦赘皮外翻眼球摘除术眼球突出皮营养障碍溃疡穿刺术地塞米松发育性青光眼房水甘露醇甘油高渗剂假性剥脱角巩膜扯破伤角膜擦伤角膜穿通伤角膜异物冷冻摘出术冷冻治疗盲点毛果芸香碱囊膜切除术囊膜切开术前房角切开术青光眼斑全视网膜光凝术视神经萎缩视网膜电图视网膜中央阻塞视野检查 computed tomography (CT scan) reconstruction canthal trichiasis orbital fractures ptosis sympathetic ophthalmia thyroid related orbitopathy decompression exenteration dacryocystitis entropion cicatricial epicanthus ectropion enucleation exopthalmos endothelial dystrophy ulcer paracentesis dexamethasone developmental glaucoma aqueous mannitol glycerin hyperosmotic agent pseudoexfoliation corneoscleral laceration corneal abrasion penetrating injury of cornea cornea foreign body cryoextraction cryotherapy blind spot pilocarpine capsulectomy capsulotomy goniotomy glaukomflecken panretinal photocoagulation optic atrophy electroretinogram (ERG) central retinal vein occlusion perimetry 视诱发电位酸烧伤缩瞳剂碳酸酐酶克制剂告知同意书瞳孔瞳孔放大瞳孔缩小瞳孔阻滞小梁成形术小梁切除术小梁切开术小梁网眼前段巩膜外旳巩膜环扎术视网膜前膜剥离视网膜切除术视网膜切开术娩核翼状胬肉 visual evoked potential VEP (evoked response) acid burns miotics agent carbonic anhydrase inhibitor informed consent pupil mydriasis miosis papillary block trabeculoplasty trabeculectomy trabeculomy trabecular meshwork anterior segment episcleral scleral encircling operation preretinal membrane peeling retinectomy retinotomy nucleus delivery pterygium

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