高等教育自学考试综合英语二试题.docx

高等教育自学考试综合英语二试题

　　I．语法、词汇。从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个正确答案，并将所选答案的字母填在答题纸相应的位置上。错选、多选或未选均无分。
　　________’tunderstandhisnotreceivingtheaward.

　　________hetried,hewasunabletomeetthedeadlineforthetermpaper.

　　3.________,amanwhocanexpresshimselfeffectivelyislikelytosucceedmorerapidlythanthosewhocan’t.

　　,gray-walledroomlined________smallboxes,wheretheorphanskeptwhateverplaythingstheyhad.

　　________possibleforpeoplewithhearingproblemstousethetelephoneandeventolistentomusic.

　　6.“Appearanceisessential,”,________trousersandafreshwhiteshirt.

　　,youwillnotcatch________one.

　　dcanrealizethe________ofhisorherbehaviouronthem.

　　,theybecomemore________oftheirappearance.

　　________uptoherhousewereagreatbarrier,andcarryinggrocerieswasalmostimpossibleforher.

　　xtssuchasfamily,worksetting,andsociety________.

　　________whentheboysaidthatthekangaroo,restingonitshindlegsanditslargetail,hadfivelegs.

　　,fortheyseeaworldthat________wealth.

　　________swimsonitsback.

　　________newmodelsthatwillallowthefilmindustrytosurvivedownloading.
　　eacross
　　eupon
　　Ⅱ．完形填空。从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个正确答案，并将所选答案的字母填在答题纸相应的位置上。错选、多选或未选均无分。
　　Thosewhohaveastrongloveforclim,andto17onhighmountains?Thisastonishmentiscaused,probably,bythedifferencebetweenmountaineeringandotherformsofactivity18mengivetheirleisure.
　　,,butitisthisfreed
　　Ifwecomparemountaineeringwithothermore21sports,wemightthinkthatonebigdifferenceisthatmountaineeringisnota“teamgame”.,23,no“matches”between“teams”ofclimbers,butwhenclimbersareona24linkedbyaropeonwhichtheirlivesmay25,thereisobviouslyteamwork.
　　Themountainclimberknows
　　,

　　Ⅲ．难句释义。从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个正确答案，并将所选答案的字母填在答题纸相应的位置上。错选、多选或未选均无分。
　　,becausepollstershavefoundthatpeopletodaydonotchoosepoliticalleaderswhoshapehistoryfortheir“MostAdmired”list,butrathermovieandtelevisioncelebrities,fashionmodels,professionalathletes,andevencomicbookandcartooncharacters.
　　..
　　..
　　..
　　..

　　ose.

　　34.“We’’taffordnotto.”

　　’ttaketheriskofnotbelievingit.
　　’tallowanyhesitationinbelievingit.

　　,butshowpoortaste.
　　,theroomdoesn’tseemcomforbr.
　　,theroomlacksrelaxingatmosphere.

　　,justbothersomeenoughtokeepherhomefromherjobinawarplant.

　　,whichmadeherworkathomedifficult.

　　,weseeatoncethatoneofitscharmsisthatitisimmenselyvariedwithinasmallrange.
　　,itistoosmall.

　　,andmylovingenhancesyourbeingaswell.

　　’mgoingtoraiseagood-for-nothing,you’vegotanotherthinkcoming.
　　?
　　’dbetterthinkcarefullybeforeyoumakecommentsonmyidea.
　　’dbetterstopexpectingmetobringupalazyandirresponsiblechild.
　　?

　　,aninventionnevercomesfromasingleperson.
　　’sparticipation.
　　’sachievementcanberegardedasaninvention.
　　Ⅳ．阅读理解。阅读短文，根据短文的内容从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个正确答案，并将所选答案的字母填在答题纸相应的位置上。错选、多选或未选均无分。
　　Passage1
　　ilyandfriends,crowdedlivingconditions,greatpressuretosucceedandextremedanger.
　　Whatarethecriteriaforanidealastronaut?Generally,apersononswhilelivinginaweightlessenvironment.
　　,whichhe,sess:introvertedyetattimesextroverted,leadersyetcapableofbeingled,’sabilitytoadapttodifferentsituationsismostimportant.
　　Asthedurationofspacemissionsincreases,issionsuccess,andofcourse,,sturbances,emotionalinstabilityanddepression-all
　　,
　　ScientistsatNASAusedtheanawpuzzles:whatisimportantisnotsomuchtheshapeandcolorofeachindividualpiece,rsshouldbeselected,,thefirstphasei,themostwell-formed,smoothly-functioningcrewofastronautsisselectedasthebestcrewforthemission.
　　,ifyoudreamofbecominganastronaut,don’,andyoufeelyouhavethe“rightstuff”forthejob,,theskyisnotthelimit.
　　________.
　　’privacy

　　“compatible”inthefourthparagraph?

　　?

　　tthose______.

　　?

　　Passage2
　　IntheStates,eachfallanewcropoffirst-yearcollegestudents,waveringbetweenhighhopesforthefutureandintenseanxietyabouttheirnewstatus,,andtheycertainlydon’twanttosuppo,notebooksattheready,?,otherslacktheproperstudyhabitsormotivation,andalargegroupleaveforpersonalreasons.
　　Notsurprisingly,thea,ahigh-schoolstudentwholackedtheabilityordesiretotakeacollege-preparatorycoursecouldset,’,though,thestudentwhohastakennothingbeyondgeneralmathematics,English,andsciencefacesserioustroublewhenconfrontedwithfreshmancomposition,,however,manyothersfindthemselvesfacingever-worseninggrade-pointaveragesandeitherfailorjustgiveup.
　　Likeacademicshortcomings,poorstudyhabitshavetheirrootsinhighschool,wh,outsideassignme,teachersfrequentlyrepeatmaterialsomanyti,teachersoftendon’“kindness”producesstudentswhocan’tordon’twanttostudy,,coursesmayrequireseveralhoursofstudyeachweekinordertobepassedwithevena“C.”Inmanyprograms,,andmanywon’’tquicklydevelopdisciplinedstudyhabitsfaceafloodoflowgradesandfailure.
　　,theyshrugoffassignedpapers,skipclasses,,,somereturninalast-ditchefforttosaveapassinggrade,,repetitionofthissituationforcesthestudentsout.
　　?

　　’performanceincollege________.

　　________.
　　’tgetenoughhelpincollege

　　,highschoolteachers________.

　　“shrugoff”inthelastparagraph?

　　V．词形转换。将括号里提供的词转换成适当的词形填入答题纸上相应的位置。
　　________tosucceed.
　　________,socontrolyourpassionoritwillcontrolyou.
　　________,oneneedsprofoundknowledgeaswellasaveryvividimagination.
　　________ofacarpenteristohavegoodtools,whichaddtohisskill,confidence,andpleasureinowningthem.
　　obeless________thanthosewholeavehomewithasmile.
　　________.
　　________inthecoalmineaccident.
　　________researchinbasictheoreticalstudies.
　　________withoutamealofdeliciousseafood.
　　,buttheyarenowusuallydesignedfor________livingatonelocation.
　　Ⅵ．句子翻译。将下列句子译成英语，译文写在答题纸上相应的位置。
　　61．如果有效利用的话，因特网对于拓展学生的视野有着令人难以置信的潜力。
　　62．他重重地跌了一跤，摔断了腿，大概得休学三个月。
　　63．一台开了很久的车就像一条穿了很久的牛仔裤，让人难以舍弃。
　　64．如果考虑这个事件的历史背景，我们就能理解事件为何发生。
　　65．他清楚地知道，他的发明只有在广泛使用电脑的地方才有市场。
　　Ⅶ．作文。根据所学的一篇课文，写出150字左右的短文。
　　Topic:WhatdoyouthinkoftheWadefamily’sprinciplesinthetext“FirstPrinciples”?Usethefollowingquestionsasanoutline:
　　1)Whatarethefamily’sfirstprinciples?
　　2)Howdidthefamilyovercometheirdifficulties,usingtheirprinciples?
　　3)Howwouldyoucommentonthefamilyandtheirprinciples?高等教育自学考试综合英语二试题