大学英语统考网考大学英语电大网院英语.doc

大学英语统考网考大学英语电大网院英语

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第三部分：词汇与结构(1)（ .12网考）
词汇与结构考试5题 15分，此部分对于基础不是很好的同学比较难，较难突击，能掌握最好，如果无法掌握，在考试中靠感觉，或填写C 或 B
新增部分：
1、 This train is going _______ the tunnel quickly. B
A、down B、through C、along D、in
2. This room ______ cool in summer and warm in winter. It's quite comfortable to live here. A
A、feels B、is felt C、finds D、is founded
3 、John succeeded _______ what he wanted. C
A、to get B、to getting C、in getting D、and getting
4 、_________her and then try to copy what she does. D
A、Mind B、See C、Stare at D、Watch
5、 They sent the letter to me ________ mistake. A
A、by B、for C、on D、with
6 、 We are disappointed to find that the quality of the products here _______ very poor. C
A、to be B、have been C、is D、being
7 、The twin brothers are only _______ in appearance. D
A、like B、likely C、likelihood D、alike
8 、 If I don't ________ the phone home, ring me at work. D
A、reply B、return C、respond D、answer
9 、 As a primary school teacher, one should be ______ with children. This is the first standard for being a good teacher. A
A patient B positive C negative D peaceful
10、 "Town Hall is the tallest building in the city." B
"_______ from here?"
A Can it see B Can it be seen C Can be seeing D Can see
11 、 The construction of the new bridge has been ____ for two weeks because of the bad weather. D
A devoted B developed C depended D delayed
12 、 Who else, _______ Mary, took part in the English speech contest? A
A besides B additional C except D without
13 、 He has been ______ for nearly three weeks after the death of his dear pet. A
A sad B satisfied C evil D joyful
14 、 I don't have much free time as my work _______ all my time. C
A takes away B takes over C takes up D takes in
15 、 The construction of the new bridge has been ____ for two weeks because of the bad weather. ? D
A devoted B developed C depended D delayed
16 、 Jenny is learning Japanese. ______ her brother. A
A So is B So does C Nor is D Nor does
17 、 The rain was _______ make our picnic impossible. C
A hard enough B hard so to C so hard as to D so hard to
18 、 The policeman needs to see _______ your ID card or your driver's license. C
A every B each C either D both
19 、 The computer system ______ suddenly while he was searching for information on the Internet. A
A broke down B broke out C broke up D broke in
20 、 She has been working hard day and night during these years _______ she could pay for the lost necklace. A
A in order that B as long as C the moment D because
21 、 The new assembly line having been adopted, the factory produced ____ cars in 1999 as the year before. C
A as twice many B twice many as C twice as many D as many as twice
22 、 That company doesn't take credit cards, so customers have to pay ______. D
A dollars B finance C coins D cash
23 、 She is not only my classmate ________ also my good friend. B
A or B but C and D too
24 、 All the evidence points to the fact ______ he is the murderer.? C
A who B which C that D those
25 、 I shall love my country _______. B
A for sake B for ever C for best D for even
26 、 It is a teacher's job to make sure that everyone of his students _______ confident in preparing himself for the future. B
A feels B should feel C will feel D would feel
27、On my left _______ a wide river; on my right, a dark forest. B
A has been B was C are D would be
28、Uncle Sam sent him a _______ bicycle as a birthday present. D
A red sports new B sports new red C new sports red D new red sports
29 Either the shirts or the sweater ______ a good buy. A
A is B has C are D was
30 If I don't ________ the phone home, ring me at work. D
A reply B return C respond D answer
重点新增：
1、 - What do you think of this novel? B
- _________
A、I've read it. B、It's well-written.
C、It was written by my uncle. D、I bought it yesterday.
2 、 - What are you majoring in? C
- _________
A、In a university. B、Very hard.
C、Mathematics. D、At nine in the morning.
3、 - Have you installed the new software? C
- _________
A、Installed. B、Uninstalled.
C、No, not yet. D、Yes, not yet.
4、 - Are you going on holiday for a long time? C
- _________
A、It was a long time. B、Two weeks ago.
C、No. Only a couple of days. D、Not long time ago.
5、 - How do you go to work? C
- _________.
A、I go to work every day B、I don't go to work every day
C、By train D、By air
6 、 - Would you please show me your bankbook? B
- _________
A、Sorry, I have no idea. B、Here you are.
C、Come with me. D、Yes, I'd like to.
7 、 - Bring me the bill, please. B
- _________
A、You are welcome. B、Please wait for a moment, sir.
C、I'll hurry up. D、Be quick.
8 、 - Do you know the girl over there? C
- _________
A、How can I know? B、Yes, I remember it now.
C、It's Sam, my teacher's daughter. D、She is a good girl.
9 、 - Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the bus stop? A
- _________
A Yes, go straight down this way to the end. B Why do you ask me the way?
C Yes, I will. D No, I can't tell you that.
10 、 -Excuse me; can I have a seat here? C
- _______
A Be hurry. B Come on.
C Yes, please. D Do you mind?
11、 - Excuse me, is this the Sale's Department? A
- _________
A I'm afraid you have the wrong number. B You are wrong.
C What's wrong with you? D What are you talking about?
12、 - She is running a fever, but now it is under control.
- _________ B
A She is running fast. B I will go and see her after work.
C Her mother does not run. D She is running away from home.
13 、 - Good afternoon. Can I help you?
- _________? C
A No. I don't think so. B Thank you.
C I need to buy a birthday present for my son. D Yes. I think so
14、 - Where is Miss Smith? A
- _________
A She's from England. B She's at home.
C She's not back. D She's very well.
15 、 - Could you buy some salt on your way home? - _______? A
A All right. B Is that all C Just a few. D Let me see.
16、 - Well done and _________. - Thank you very much! B
A not at all B congratulations
C that's right D you are welcome
17、 - How much is this blue tablecloth? B
- _________
A The green one is better. B Ten dollars and thirty cents.
C It's cheap. D Yes. It's beautiful.
18、 - How would you like your hair done? D
- _________
A Can you do it? B Cut down.
C Fell down. D Cut short.
19 、 - What is she? - _________? A
A She is a typist. B She is talking to her friend.
C She is having a holiday. D She is my sister.
2 0、 - Did you see the ad on the bulletin board?
- _________ A
A No. What's it about? B Yes. What's it about?
C It's still there. D That's a good idea.
21、 - What's the most popular sport in your university? - _______? A
A Football, I suppose. B China against Japan.
C It's a close match. D It's my favorite.
22、 - I'd like to book a room, please. - _________? A
A Single or double B Good or bad?
C Which room? D We don't have books here.
23、 - I am terribly sorry! I broke the vase. - _________? B
A I don't want it. B Don't worry.
C You meant to do it. D You buy one for me.
24、 - Hey, Linda. You look so pale. What's the matter? C
- _________?
A Thank you. B Are you OK?
C I'm just getting over the flu. D I'm feeling well.
25、 ― Excuse me, I'm afraid you've overcharged me.
― ________________ ? A
A Oh, really? B That's all right.
C That's fine. D You're welcome.
26 、 - Welcome to the party! _________ - Thank you! C
A Excuse me! B I totally agree with you.
C How pretty you are today! D Which one do you prefer?
27、- You haven't paid for it yet. A
- _________
A Oh, I'm really very sorry. B Thank you.
C Not at all. D Of course, I know.
28、 - Where is the Loan Department, please? B
- _________
A Who are you? B This way, please.
C I don't want to say anything. D What can I do for you?
29、- Are you going on holiday for a long time? C
- _________
A It was a long time. B Two weeks ago.
C No. Only a couple of days. D Not long time ago.
30、 - We'd like two Cokes, please. A
- _________
A Small, medium or large? B You must pay first.
C Thank you. D You are welcome.
31 - I'm engaged! A
- _______on your engagement!
A Congratulations B Pleasure
C Welcome D Cheers
32 - let me introduce myself. I am Tom. D
- _______.
A What a pleasure B It's pleasure
C I'm very pleased D Pleased to meet you
33 - I need to go to the library today. Do you know what time it closes? C
- _________
A No, thanks. B I'm very busy now.
C At about 5:30. D I don't need to go there.
34 I'm not an English major student. D
- Are you fond of reading novels?
- _________
A I found one novel. B No, novels cannot read.
C Novels are bad. D Yes. I like reading novels.

1.
Fire can help people in many ways. Fire can heat water, 21 your house, give light and cook food. But fire can burn things too. Nobody knows 22 people began to use fire. One story from Australia tells about a man a very long time ago. He 23 the sun by a rope and brought fire down.
Today people know how to 24 a fire with matches. Children sometimes like to play with them. But matches can be very 25 .
Fire kills people every year. So you must be careful 26 matches. You should also learn to 27 fires. Fires need oxygen. Without oxygen they die. There is 28 in the air. Cover a fire with water, sand, or in an emergency, with your coat or a blanket. This keeps the air 29 a fire and kills it.
Be careful with fire, and it will help you. Be careless with fire, and it might 30 you.
21. A. brighten B. warm C. beautify D. lighten
22. A. where B. when C. what D. how
23. A. watched B. got up to C. went up to D. discovered
24. A. set B. make C. cause D. catch
25. A. dangerous B. bright C. unusual D. common
26. A.about B.to C.on D.after
27. A. lay out B. put out C. put away D. do away with
28. A. fire B. moisture C. oxygen D. substance
29. A. in B. on C. away D. from
30. A. injure B. hurt C. destroy D. spoil
Key: BBCBA ABCCA

2.
For the first time in our marriage, I had decided to 21 my holiday alone, without my wife. We had not 22 . My common sense told me that all habits ---- even good ones ---- should be 23 from time to time. Doing everything together with my wife had become very much of a habit with me. So I had gone off to Italy 24 my own to spend three weeks at a hotel at the seaside. I had hoped it would be nice and warm. But actually it was 35 in the shade, 25 enough to roast an ox. I walked about in shorts, my bald head 26 with a handkerchief, sweating and thirsty. And all the time I had to 27 my wife, who had gone to the mountains of North Wales and was doubtless 28 herself very much. Why had I, with my sensitive English skin, gone to Italy of all places? At night, I was kept 29 by two bands 30 like mad in the bar downstairs.
21 A、take B、spend C、cost D、use
22 A、debated B、approved C、agreed D、quarreled
23 A、broken B、taken C、separated D、formed
24 A、with B、for C、at D、on
25 A、cool B、warm C、cold D、hot
26 A、touching B、touched C、covered D、covering
27 A、talk to B、discuss with C、hear of D、think of
28 A、enjoying B、favoring C、liking D、loving
29 A、asleep B、awake C、astonished D、alike
30 A、play B、compose C、composing D、playing
KEYS: B D A D D C D A B D

3.
Last night, a fire broke out in Ann's house in Manchester.
Ann's 21 were out of town for the weekend when something wrong in the room caused the fire to start in the
middle of the night. The 22 was waken up by the family dog, Danny, who was barking loudly in the back garden. Ann smelled something 23 _. She 24 and 25 ran through the smoke-filled house to wake her old brother, Frank.
When Frank would not wake up, Ann got some help from the dog. Frank's unconscious body was far too 26 for the little girl to move alone , but the 27 girl brought the dog 28 and tied the dog's lend（ 牵狗的皮带） to Frank's left ankle. She then held her brother's right ankle, and together the girl and the dog 29 Frank to safety.
The 10-year-old girl, Ann, 30 her big brother from death.

21 A parents B brother and sister C friends D classmates
22 A child B boy C girl D dog
23 A delicious B bad C burn D burning
24 A stood up B woke up C got up D put up
25 A at once B at first C at last D at that moment
26 A big B small C light D heavy
27 A careless B busy C clever D careful
28 A inside B outside C back D near
29 A pushed B pulled C carded D made
30 A was received B got C was saved D saved
ACDCA DCABD

4.
Man has always wanted to fly. Even as long as eight hundred years ago, an Englishman had tried.