仁爱版英语八年级上学期Unit3-Topic1练习题及参考答案.docx

兔笨笨英语网 Unit 3 Topic 1(考试时间：90 分钟, 满分：100 分)第一部分题号得分第一部分 听力（20 分）. 听句子，选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。（5 分）A.B.C.D.E.1._ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._. 听句子，选择正确答语。每个句子读一遍。（5 分）()6.A.Often.B.Two days.B.Go skiing.C.About an hour.C.Go fishing.)7.A.Go swimming.)8.A.Because its interesting.C.Because its boring.)9.A.I used to listen to music.C.I like fishing.B.Because I know little about it.(B.I enjoy dancing.)10.A.Good idea!B.You are right.C.Thank you. 听对话和问题，选择正确答案。每组对话读两遍。（5 分）()11.A.Traveling.B.Reading.C.Cooking.()12.A.Because its beautiful.C.Because its clever.B.Because its clean.()13.A.She used to watch TV at home.C.She used to go to the movies.B.She used to go swimming.C.Traveling.()14.A.Doing sports.B.Reading novels.)15.A.Listening to music. B.Collecting stamps. C.Collecting pictures. 听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。（5 分）()16.John and Michael are _.A.brothers B.friendsC.classmatesC.singing)17.Michael is good at _.A.playing the guitar B.dancing)18.Michael is _ boy.A.a quiet)19.John used to collect _.A.stamps and toys B.coins)20._ favorite star is Michael Jackson.A.Johns B.MichaelsB.a funnyC.an honestC.cardsC.John and Michaels 兔笨笨英语网 第二部分 基础知识运用（55 分）. 单项选择。（10 分）()1.Wu Rui likes keeping clean very much. She _ a bath twice a week.A.takes)2.Wang Yanbos mother is fond of _.A.cook B.cooker)3.Why _ go out for a walk after supper?A.dont B.didntB.takeC.haveC.cookingC.notD.washesD.cookedD.doesnt)4.Hobbies can _ us happiness, friendship and knowledge, so we have hobbies.A.getB.takeC.tookD.bring)5.Whats your hobby?I _ listen to music, but now I enjoy dancing.A.am used to)6.Mr. Wu is sitting _ Miss Zhang.A.in front B.front ofB.used toC.am usedD.use to(C.in the front ofD.in front of)7.Our English teacher is _ and never _ to us, so we like her very much.A.funny; friendly)8.His mother taught him _ and read.A.write B.writing)9.I have an _ reading book. Are you _ in it?B.funny; unfriendly C.fun; friendD.fun; unfriendlyC.to writeD.writesA.interesting; interestingC.interested; interestingB.interesting; interestedD.interested; interested()10.I dont know _ he will come or not tomorrow.A.that B.when C.what. 情景交际。（5 分）D.whether根据对话情景，在空白处填入合适的句子。Ann：Whats your favorite sport?Ben：Well, 11._. But now I like playing basketball.Ann：Could you please tell me what you like to eat？Ben：Er, I like fish and eggs. But I dont eat any meat!Ann：12._?Ben：Oh, yes. I love vegetables.Ann：13._?Ben：No, I never drink wine(酒). I think its very bad for my health.Ann：14._?Ben：I drink a lot of milk. 15._.Ann：Both milk and juice are good for our bodies. 完形填空。（10 分）What do you do at the weekend? Some people like to17 a walk or play football. My friend Jack works hard in a factory during( 在期间) the18 . At the weekend, he always 19 the same things. On Saturday he 20 his car and21 he goes with his family to a village by car. His uncle and aunt have a farm there. It isnt22 one but there s always 23 to do on the farm. The children help with the animals16at home, but others like to goona 兔笨笨英语网 and give them their24 . Jack and his wife help in the fields(田地). At the end of the day, theyare all25and Jacks aunt gives them a big meal.()16.A.play)17.A.toB.liveC.stayD.enjoyD.atB.forC.in)18.A.day)19.A.doesB.timeB.makesC.autumnC.borrowsC.sellsD.weekD.has)20.A.watches)21.A.Monday)22.A.smallB.drivesB.SundayB.bigD.washesD.WednesdayD.shortD.farC.SaturdayC.hard)23.A.much)24.A.clothes)25.A.cleanB.littleB.placesB.lateC.fastC.foodD.waterD.friendlyC.hungry. 阅读理解。（30 分）（A）Im Sam. My hobby is playing chess（棋）one of the greatest games in the world. My momtaught me how to play when I was 7. She beat( 打败) me every time for the first year. But then onmy eighth birthday, I won for the first time. I nearly always beat her from then on.It takes about a day to learn the rules( 规则). But if you want to be good, you have to practicefor years. You dont need much to play chessjust a chess set(棋具) and someone to play with.Chess sets can be quite cheap, or very expensive. Some people collect chess sets as a hobby,but some prefer playing.There is a chess club in our school, and we meet every week to play with each other. I m thebest player in the club, and the captain of the school chess team. This year we won the All EnglishSchools Championship(锦标赛), and I had to go up on stage(台子) in front of the whole school tocollect the trophy(奖 品).Im saving up my money to buy a chess computer. Its very expensive, but very good forpractice. In that way, I ll always have someone to play with. One day I will be the world chesschampion(冠军).根据短文内容，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。()26.Sams mom never beats him at chess.)27.You have to spend a lot of money on a chess set.)28.Sam doesnt collect chess sets.)29.Sams school has a very good chess team.)30.Sam has got a chess computer.(B)Are you looking for something fun and would you like to help other people in your sparetime？Then join us to be a volunteer(志愿者).We are a non-profit organization(非盈利性组织). We have volunteer jobs for people of allages. Anyone, from twelve-year-old children to people in their 80s, can become a volunteer.You can help people in many ways. Schools need help with taking care of children when theirparents are working. Hospitals need volunteers to look after children when their parents see adoctor. Animal lovers can help take care of those dogs and cats without homes. There is somethingfor everyone.“As a volunteer, I dont want to get anything. Seeing the childrens happy faces, I am happy, 兔笨笨英语网 too.”says Carlos Domingo, an old woman of 62.If everyone helps out a bit, well have a better world to live in.Interested in？Call us on 1-800-555-5756, or visit our website：www. activol. com.)31.What kind of people can become volunteers?(A.Only children.C.Only old people.)32._ need help.A.AnimalsB.From 12-year-old people to people in their 80s.D.Only students and teachers.(B.NobodyC.VolunteersD.Many peopleD.computersD.children)33.Volunteers want to get _ when they help others.A.everything B.money C.nothing)34.Carlos Domingo works as a volunteer to help _.A.dogsB.catsC.old people)35.This passage is _.A.a storyB.a playC.a filmD.an ad(C)Hi, Im David Xiang. I m an English teacher, and also a basketball fan. But I used to be amovie fan when I was a student. My interests are changing all the time with my age.I used to like reading story books. I wasn t interested in music at all and seldom talked withmy workmates when I began to work. But now my hobbies are listening to music, chatting on theInternet, often telling jokes in the office. I used to know little about sports. But now I likewatching all kinds of sports games with my wife, so I know a lot of news and knowledge aboutsports.I never miss any NBA basketball match. Do you share my interests? Lets be friends and tellme something about your hobbies. My e-mail address is david 9568 .根据短文内容，完成下列表格。ReasonDavidXiang40._watch all kinds ofsports games39._第三部分 写作（25 分）. 词汇。（10 分）(A)根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。1.He often goes swimming during summer v_.2.My favorite pet is a cat. Because its funny and l_.3.Chatting on the Internet can bring us happiness and f_.4.Who taught you to swim?N_. I taught myself.5.Whats your hobby?I like c_ coins very much.(B)根据句意及汉语提示填空。6.The children can learn a lot of _ (知识) on T V. 兔笨笨英语网 7.Which do you prefer, reading or _ (绘画)?8.I think pigs are really very _ (愚蠢的).9.His face looks very black and _ (丑陋的), but his heart is very kind and beautiful.10.Hobbies help people relax after their _ (日常的) work. 句型转换。（5 分）11.I often go fishing in my spare time.（对画线部分提问）_ do you often _ in your spare time?12.I like playing computer games because it is very interesting.（同上）_ _ you like playing computer games?13.I enjoy listening to music.（同义句转换）I am _ _ listening to music.14.The stamps are very beautiful.（改为感叹句）_ _ stamps!15.Cao Tiantian often paints pictures or collects things after school.（改为选择疑问句）_. 书面表达。（10 分）依照下列问句，以 My Hobbies 为题写一篇 60 词左右的短文。1.What hobbies did you use to have? Why did you like them?2.What hobbies do you have now? Why do you like them?3.What different hobbies do you have in different seasons?听 力 材 料Unit 3 Topic 1.听句子，选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。1. I often go swimming in my spare time.2. He is interested in doing sports.3. We can learn a lot from stamps.4. She often walks a pet dog after supper.5. Look! He is watering flowers.听句子，选择正确答语。每个句子读一遍。6. How long do you speak English every day?7. What do people often do in winter?8. Why dont you like the book? 兔笨笨英语网 9. What hobbies did you use to have two years ago?10. Why dont you go out and do some outdoor activities?.听对话和问题，选择正确答案。每组对话读两遍。11. W: Was your uncle fond of traveling two years ago?M: Yes. But now he is fond of reading.Q: What is his uncle fond of now?12. W: Do you keep pets, Kangkang?M: Yes, my favorite pet is a dog. Its very clever.Q: Why does Kangkang like a dog?13. M: Jane, did you use to swim during summer vacations?W: No, I just stayed at home and watched T V.Q: What did Jane use to do during summer vacations?14. M: Do you often read novels, Maria?W: No, I used to read novels. But now I enjoy doing sports.Q: What is Marias hobby now?15. W: Jim, do you like collecting stamps?M: Yes, I do.Q: Whats Jims hobby?.听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。John and Michael are good friends. But they have different hobbies. John loves collecting, sohe used to collect stamps and toys. But now he is collecting coins. He says,“Collecting thingsmust be great fun. ”Michael is a funny boy . He loves listening to music. And he plays the guitarvery well. He loves rock music best, and his favorite star is Michael Jackson.参考答案及解析Unit 3 Topic 1第一部分 听力. 1.D 2.A 3. E 4.B 5.C. 6.C 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.A. 11.B 12.C 13.A 14.A 15.B. 16.B 17.A 18.B 19.A 20.B第二部分 基础知识运用. 1.A 考查固定词组搭配 take a bath。注意第三人称单数后的动词形式。2.C 考查固定搭配 be fond of,介词后面接名词或动词-ing 的形式。3.C why not+动词原形,故选 C；如果选 A, 应当是 why dont you .？的形式, B、D 不能用于此句。4.D 考查 bring 的用法, 表示“带来”。 兔笨笨英语网 5.B 考查 used to do sth. 表示“过去常常做某事”,与后面的 now 相呼应。6.D 考查 in front of 在前面,而 in the front of 表示“在前半部分”。7.D funny 滑稽的，令人发笑的，修饰人物带有贬义色彩；fun 有趣的，可用于修饰人物。8.C 考查动词不定式作宾语补足语,同时复习 teach sb. to do sth. 的形式。9.B interesting 既可作定语,又可作表语,而 interested 与 interesting 虽然词性相同,意思一样,但只能用作表语,常以 be interested in 这一短语出现,后面常接感兴趣的内容。10.D whether 与 if 都可以表示“是否”,但后面用了 or not 的选择形式,则只能用 whether 相连,不能用 if 相连。. 11. I used to like running(答案不唯一)12.Do you like eating vegetables13.Do you drink wine14.What do you drink15.Its good for my health. 16.C stay at home 为固定词组，意为“待在家里”。17.B go for a walk 为固定词组，意为“去散步”。18.D during the week 指在一周内，与 at the weekend 相对应。19.A do the same things 指做相同的事情，其他选项词意不符。20.D wash his car 洗车之意。21.B 由上文判断，在周末，描述完星期六之后当然应是星期日。22.B 指农场可供选项应为 A 或 B，由句意判断应选 big。23.A 此句省略了 work, work 工作为不可数名词，故用 much 来修饰。24.C 动物生存需要的是食物。25.C 经过一天的劳动，到了这一天结束时，该吃晚饭了，他们自然应感到饿。. (A)26.F Sams mother 起初教他时每次都赢他。27.F 文章中已说明棋具不必花太多的钱。28.T Sam 喜欢下棋,而不是 collect chess sets。29.T 从得奖情况可知,的确是一支不错的校棋队。30.F Sam 正在 save money,还没买 a chess computer。(B)31.B 文章的第二段已经说明志愿者的条件。32.D 文中列举许多方面都需要志愿者。33.C 志愿者是不图回报的。34.D 从 see the childrens happy faces 可知答案。35.D 这段是为招志愿者做的广告, A、B、C 选项均不符合文章的形式。(C)36.a basketball fan37.like reading story books38.listen to music, chat on the Internet and tell jokes in the office39.know little about sports40.David Xiangs interests are changing all the time with his age.第三部分 写作. (A) 1. vacations 2. lovely 3.friendship 4. Nobody 5.collecting 兔笨笨英语网 (B) 6. knowledge 7. painting/drawing 8. stupid 9. ugly 10.daily. 11. What; do 12. Why do 13. interested in/fond of 14. What beautiful15.Does Cao Tiantian often paint pictures or collect things after school?.参考范文:My HobbyDifferent people have different hobbies. I used to ride a bike and read story books. Theycould give us lots of knowledge. I keep cats and dogs. I thought pets were very friendly and lovely,but now I like listening to music and chatting on the Internet, because music can relax me after thedaily work and chatting can bring me happiness and friendship.I have different hobbies in different seasons. In spring I like flying kites. In summer I goswimming. I often climb hills in the fall. I like making snowmen best in winter.兔笨笨英语网 5.B 考查 used to do sth. 表示“过去常常做某事”,与后面的 now 相呼应。6.D 考查 in front of 在前面,而 in the front of 表示“在前半部分”。7.D funny 滑稽的，令人发笑的，修饰人物带有贬义色彩；fun 有趣的，可用于修饰人物。8.C 考查动词不定式作宾语补足语,同时复习 teach sb. to do sth. 的形式。9.B interesting 既可作定语,又可作表语,而 interested 与 interesting 虽然词性相同,意思一样,但只能用作表语,常以 be interested in 这一短语出现,后面常接感兴趣的内容。10.D whether 与 if 都可以表示“是否”,但后面用了 or not 的选择形式,则只能用 whether 相连,不能用 if 相连。. 11. I used to like running(答案不唯一)12.Do you like eating vegetables13.Do you drink wine14.What do you drink15.Its good for my health. 16.C stay at home 为固定词组，意为“待在家里”。17.B go for a walk 为固定词组，意为“去散步”。18.D during the week 指在一周内，与 at the weekend 相对应。19.A do the same things 指做相同的事情，其他选项词意不符。20.D wash his car 洗车之意。21.B 由上文判断，在周末，描述完星期六之后当然应是星期日。22.B 指农场可供选项应为 A 或 B，由句意判断应选 big。23.A 此句省略了 work, work 工作为不可数名词，故用 much 来修饰。24.C 动物生存需要的是食物。25.C 经过一天的劳动，到了这一天结束时，该吃晚饭了，他们自然应感到饿。. (A)26.F Sams mother 起初教他时每次都赢他。27.F 文章中已说明棋具不必花太多的钱。28.T Sam 喜欢下棋,而不是 collect chess sets。29.T 从得奖情况可知,的确是一支不错的校棋队。30.F Sam 正在 save money,还没买 a chess computer。(B)31.B 文章的第二段已经说明志愿者的条件。32.D 文中列举许多方面都需要志愿者。33.C 志愿者是不图回报的。34.D 从 see the childrens happy faces 可知答案。35.D 这段是为招志愿者做的广告, A、B、C 选项均不符合文章的形式。(C)36.a basketball fan37.like reading story books38.listen to music, chat on the Internet and tell jokes in the office39.know little about sports40.David Xiangs interests are changing