2022年北京中考英语试卷押题卷-黄村-英语组.docx

2021年北京中考英语试卷押题卷
本试卷共11页。全卷满分120分，考试用时120分钟。
★祝考试顺利★
听力理解（共30分） --命题人 刘兴丽
一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。每段对话你将听两遍。（共5分，每小题1分）
二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选择最佳选项。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。（共15分，每小题1.5分）
请听一段对话，完成第6至第7小题。
6．Where is the woman going for vacation?
A．To America. B．To Canada. C．To China.
7．How long is the woman going to stay there?
A．For one week. B．For two weeks. C．For three weeks.
请听一段对话，完成第8至第9小题。
8．What sports does the man like?
A．Football. B．Volleyball. C．Basketball.
9．What’s the man’s job?
A．A doctor. B．A student. C．A worker.
请听一段对话，完成第10至第11小题。
10．What dose the woman want to do?

11．What will the woman probably buy?
A．A shirt. B．A sweater. C．A hat.
请听一段对话，完成第12至第13小题。

A．England. B．China. C．American.
13．What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A．A trip in England. B．A famous writer. C．A book club.
请听一段独白，完成第14至第15小题
14. What does the speaker talk about?

15. What can we learn from the speech?
A. A greenhouse is needed for a mini garden
B. The most important is to choose vegetables
C. Some vegetables grow better in full sunlight
三、听对话，记录关键信息。本段对话你将听两遍。（共10分，每小题2分）
请根据所听到的对话内容和提示词语，将所缺的关键信息填写在答题卡的相应位置上。
Shop assistant wanted
Where:
16.Melody ______ Shop, Happy Street
When:
17. every ______
Work hours:
18. from ______am to 7:00 pm
What to do:
19. help customers and do some ______
Payment:
◆under 18: ￡5 an hour
◆20. adults: ￡______ an hour
知识运用（共25分）
四、单项填空（每小题1分，共10分）---命题人 李双全
从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.---Is this phone yours?
---No, it’s not________. It’s hers.
A. I B. me C. my D. mine

A. on B. at C. of D. to
23.—________do you go to see a movie?
—Once a month.
A. How old B. How far C. How often D. How long
24.—May I put my bike here?
—No, you________. You should put it over there.
A. couldn't B. needn't C. mustn't D. won't
25.I’m quite different from my best friend. I love singing, ________ she is interested in writing.
A. so B. or C. but D. and
26. London, the capital of England, is one of________ cities in the world.
A. the biggest B. bigger C. much bigger D. big
27.—Shall we go skating now?
—Sorry, I can't. I________my homework.
A. do B. does C. did D. am doing
28.–How was your May Day?
-Great! We ________ a picnic by the lake.
A. have B. are having C. had D. will have
29.The doctor examined Jack carefully after he ________ to the hospital.
A. takes B. is taken C. took D. was taken
30. —Do you know ________ the Apple 7 last week?
—Sorry, I have no idea.
A. how much did he pay for B. how much will he pay for
C. how much he paid for D. how much he will pay for
五、完形填空（共15分，每小题1.5分）---命题人 迟晓静
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳答案。

We learn our own language ___37___ hearing people speak it, not by seeing what they write. We imitate ___38___ what we hear. In school, though you learn to read and write ___39___ to hear and speak, it is the best way ___40___ all the new words through the ear. You can read them, speak them, and write them later.
31. A. a B. an C. the D. /
32. A. easy B. fast C. simple D. difficult
33. A. of B. out C. over D. about
34. A. imitate B. imitating C. to imitate D. imitated
35. A. of B. for C. after D. about
36. A. could B. should C. would D. had to
37. A. of B. by C. on D. with
38. A. what B. when C. where D. how
39. A. and B. but C. as well as D. as long as
40. A. learn B. learns C. learning D. to learn
阅读理解（共50分）
六、 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。（共30分，每小题2分）
A----命题人 赵艳
Next Wave Music Store
After 10 years of teaching piano,
Jeffrey has made his first CD!
Come and meet him this weekend.
Special presents for the first 50 people.
Sat.7：00 p.m.
Call Diana 543616
Country Life Market

Our fruits and vegetables come in fresh every morning.
Special prices for the first month.
Opening hours：10：00 a.m.－10：00 p.m.
No.3 Clinton Street
Tel：544996
Wawa Village

The best school for your dog.
They learn everything here.
*Also a nice home for them when you are out of town.
Call 544741 24 hours
Marsha's House

Come and enjoy home on your trips.
We offer rooms of different sizes and delicious food.
No.5 Park Road：543002

41.Jeffrey may be a(n) ________.
A.musician B.athlete
C.film star D.singer
42.If you want to buy apples, you should go to ________.
A.Marsha's House B.Country Life Market
C.Wawa Village D.Next Wave Music Store
43.Marsha's House may be a ________.
A.supermarket B.hotel
C.restaurant D.cinema
44.If you want to get a present from Next Wave Music Store, you should ________.
A.get there before 7：00 a.m. B.be the first person to get there
C.call 543616 D.not get there later than 50 people on Saturday
B---命题人 赵艳

Jack loved his Grandpa and wanted to do something special for him. He remembered the business card his grandpa had given him two years before. He knew that his grandpa would no longer have the position (职位) on that card, so he decided to make a new one for his grandpa.
When the big day came, Jack was ready. But he didn’t want to put his gift together with others. He carried it around with him the whole evening. When all the other people left, he took his grandpa’s hand and brought him over to a chair and gave him the gift. His grandpa smiled, “Well, it must be a beautiful gift. May I open it now?” “Sure!” Jack said excitedly.

“Well, how much do I get paid?” his grandpa asked, smiling. “As many hugs(拥抱) as you want!” With these words, Jack gave Grandpa a hug. “Well, I guess that means I’m the richest man in the world!” said Grandpa.
45. Jack remembered _____ his grandpa had given him two years before.
A. the birthday card B. the business card C. the book D. the toy
46. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Jack’s parents helped him to make the gift for his grandpa.
B. Jack kept his secret about the gift before giving it to his grandpa.
C. Jack bought the business card for his grandpa.
D. Jack wanted his grandpa to make money for him.
47. What is Jack’s grandpa’s new position?
A. PART-TIME MANAGER B. FULL-TIME MANAGER
C. PART-TIME GRANDPA D. FULL-TIME GRANDPA
48. Why were there tears in Grandpa’s eyes?
A. Because he would lose his position. B. Because he was not cared for.
C. Because he was moved by Jack’s gift.  D. Because he was unhappy.
C---命题人 迟晓静
If I ask you to shut your eyes and gave you a piece of apple to eat, would you be able to tell me what it is just by tasting it? Of course, you could. Your tongue is covered with tiny “taste buds” which help you know what different foods taste like. Do you know that foods would taste different if you did not have a nose? This experiment shows how important your nose is when you taste things.
What You Need:
• a friend to help
• small pieces of any food like carrot, orange, banana
• small pieces of apple, raw(生的) potato, and onion
What You Do:
There are actually three different experiments. You and your friend should take turns trying them on each other.
Experiment 1:
Have your friend close her eyes and open her mouth.
Give her a piece of the food and ask her to taste it.
Then, ask her what she thinks it is. She will probably guess correctly.
Experiment 2:

Experiment 3: (for the brave)

The Science Secret

49. What is this article mostly about?
A. Why different foods can smell the same.
B. How smell changes the way people see.
C. How smell affects the way food tastes.
D. Why some things smell better than others.
50. What is the most likely reason Experiment 3 is called “for the brave”?
A. You keep your eyes open. B. You have to eat a raw onion.
C. You have to squeeze your nose. D. You do the experiment alone.
51. What’s the best title of the passage?
A. Your Eyes Knows B. Your Nose Knows
C. Your Mouth Knows D. Your Tongue Knows
D---命题人 李双全
Reading Oliver James'Affluenza, I thought about what often happens at home.My 12-year-ole daughter is in tears."I have so take a test tomorrow.I don't understand any of it,"she cries out.After shouting and shutting her door,she calms down enough to go through her notes.The following dry I ask her how the test went and the just says"OK,I got a nine".
"Wow.well done!"I say,before she finishes with "But I never get a ten!"
According to James,this obsession with getting top marks has been a bad development,which encourages people to think of education in terms of work and money.To test this,I asked my daughter why she was so worried about her tests.She looked at me as if I was thick."Well,if I don't get good grades,I won't be able to afford nice things like a car and stuff."
I was quite surprised,because I don't consider myself a pushy parent.But James suggests and it leaves students feeling failures even if they are very bright.He points to the Danish system（体制）of education as a better model.Creating happy citizens who have good social skills is seen as more important than high achievements at school or the needs of business.

This is in fact similar to what Oliver James really has in mind.And he is looking for schools where students are encouraged to find and follow their own interests,something more like Tongjon.Tongjon has been developed in some Korean private schools.It is quite different from the more rigid system of learning things by heart that is used in Korea,and indeed in many other school systems around the world.

52.What does the writer probably think of his/her daughter?
A.She sets herself a goal too high to reach.
B.She should be more polite to her parents.
C.She is hard-working but not very bright.
D.She takes her grades much too seriously.
53.What does the word "obsession"in paragraph 3 mean?
A.A plain and unavoidable fact.
B.A satisfied and very proud state.
C.A practical and widely-used way.
D.A fixed and often unreasonable idea.
54.What can we infer from the passage?
A.Social skills are as important as high grades.
B.Interest in grades can shake self-confidence.
C.The writer regrets not having studied hard at school.
D. Danish educational system is for very smart students.
55.The writer wants to tell us that____.
A.learning happily is the key to self-development.
B. top marks may be helpful to increase one's interest.
C. tests should be improved to give children inspiration.
D.education should meet one's needs for word and money.
七、阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次。（共10分，每小题2分）---命题人 赵艳

59 . Many people, however, say that seeing a picture on the Internet is never as good as seeing it live. 60 . There it will continue to change and grow.
A. Some artists try to express their political opinions in their works.
B. Street art lives with the energy and life of a big city
C. One well-known street artist is Swoon.
D.In today’s world, artists can show their pictures to the people all over the world on the Internet
E. The people enjoyed Swoon’s strong and interesting style.
八、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。（共10分，每小题2分）---命题人 张伟伟
There once was a small country around a lake. One very hot summer it did not rain and the lake dried up. People grew worried and went to the king and asked him to save them.
The king sent his four generals to look for water in all directions. The first general went east, towards the sunrise, the second to the south, the third went west, towards the sunset, and the fourth, followed the North Star. They looked day and night, night and day, high and low, they looked everywhere, but with no result.
Three of the generals returned, empty-handed. But the general who had gone north, finally reached a cold mountain village. As he sat at the foot of the mountain, an old woman came by and sat next to him. The general said, “I am from a beautiful kingdom, where it has not rained for a whole year. Can you help me find water?”
The woman showed the general up the mountain and inside a cave. “We have no water in our country, either.” she said. Then, pointing to the long pointed pieces of ice in the cave, she continued, “We call this ice. Take some, and your kingdom will never go thirsty again.” The general broke off a huge piece, put it onto his horse-cart and rushed back home.

“This must be a water seed(种子),” one of the ministers(大臣) shouted suddenly. The king ordered, “Put it in the ground immediately.” While the farmers dug a hole, the piece of ice became smaller and smaller in the sun. They quickly placed the seed in the hole, but, before they could cover it, it had disappeared. The farmers there got confused and worried. They dug the earth deeper and deeper, into the night, looking for the strange seed.
At sunrise, the king found the farmers fast asleep around a hole. Curiously, he looked in and cried out in great surprise, “Wake up my respectable men, the water-seed has sprouted(发芽)! There’s water in the hole!” Everyone was excited and cheered.
61. Did the generals work hard to look for water?
62. How many generals did the king send to look for water?
63. Which way did the fourth general go?
64. How long hasn’t it rained in the kingdom?
65. What is the passage mainly about?
书面表达（共15分）
九、文段表达（15分）---命题人 张伟伟
66. 从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。
题目①
假如你是红星中学高一新生李华，开学之初，你的英语外教Peter 希望了
解每位同学的英语学习情况，请你写一封电子邮件告诉他你对英语学习的认识，
英语学习存在的主要问题以及希望老师给予何种帮助。
提示词语：remember, new words, reading, speaking, listening, writing, practice,
grammar, nervous
提示问题： ●How do you like English?
●What problems do you have in English learning?
●What do you expect the teacher to do to help you with your English?
Dear Peter,
I’m very happy to have you as our English teacher.
Yours,
Li Hua
题目②
假如你是李华，你们学校正就“学会与人相处”这一话题开展大讨论。请
你用英语写一篇短文给某英文网站投稿，谈谈为什么学会与人相处很重要，目
前你与同学/老师相处的怎样，以及你对别人的建议。

and sadness, be kind to
提示问题： ●Why is it important to get along well with others?
●How do you get along with others?
●What advice do you have on how to get along well with others?