2022年八年级英语上册Canyoucometomyparty知识点总结人教新目标版.doc

Can you come to my party?词组1. come to ones party 参加某人的聚会 2. on Saturday afternoon 在星期六的下午 3. Id love to 我非常乐意 4. Im sorry 对不起5. study for a test为测验而学习 6. go to the doctor 去看医生 7. visit ones aunt 看望某人的姑姑 8. have a piano lesson 上一堂钢琴课 10. too much homework 太多家庭作业 11. much too interesting 有趣得多 12. maybe another time 也许下一次吧 13.Thanks for askinginviting谢谢邀请 14. go to the baseball game 参加棒球比赛 15. Birthday Party 生日聚会 16. go to the mall 去购物中心 17. soccer practice 足球练习 18. look for 寻找19. find out 找到，弄清楚，查明 20. study for the math test 为数学考试而学习 21. play tennis with me 和我一起打网球 22. I have a really busy week 我一周很忙23. football match足球比赛 24. my cousins birthday party 我表弟的生日聚会25. write soon 尽快回信 26. study for my science test 为科学考试而学习 27. 给某人打 的几种说法：call sb. up, call sb.phone sb., phone to sb.telephone sb. telephone to sb.phone sb. up,ring sb.give sb. a ring, give sb. a phonemake a telephone call to sb.28. on Thursday night 星期四晚上 29. be (go) on vacation 度假 30. next week下周31. join sb.参加某人一起32. Please keep quiet! 请保持安静, keep+形容词表示“保持某种状态， keep+(sb.)+doing 表示“使某人不停地做某事，keep sth. 保存某物34. culture club 文化俱乐部 35. try to do sth. 努力企图做某事,try doing sth.试着做某事,try one best to do sth. 尽力做某事知识要点:1. another, other, the other, others与 the others another 指不定数目中的“另一个；又一个，用来代替或修饰单数可数名词。如：Would you like another cup of tea? 你想再来一杯茶吗？other意为“另外的；其他的，修饰复数名词。如：We study Chinese, math,English and other lessons. 我们学习语文、数学、英语和其他学科。the other通常指两个中的“另一个。如：She has two daughters. One is a teacher, the other is a doctor.她有两个女儿。一个是教师，另一个是医生。others泛指“另外的人或物。如：Some like swimming, others like boating. 有些人喜欢游泳。另一些人喜欢划船。the others特指某范围内“其余全部的人或物。如：There are forty books in the box. Ten are mine, the others are my fathers.箱子里有四十本书。其中十本是我的，其余的都是我父亲的。2.must 与have to 的用法区别1) 两词都是必须的意思，have to 表示客观的需要， must 表示说话人主观上的看法，既主观上的必要。My brother was very ill, so I had to call the doctor in the middle of the night. 我弟弟病得很厉害，我只得半夜里把医生请来。(客观上需要做这件事) He said that they must work hard. 他说他们必须努力工作。主观上要做这件事 2) have to有人称、数、时态的变化，而must只有一种形式。但must 可用于间接引语中表示过去的必要或义务。He had to look after his sister yesterday. 3 在否认结构中： dont have to 表示不必 mustnt 表示禁止，You dont have to tell him about it. 你不一定要把此事告诉他。You mustnt tell him about it. 你一定不要把这件事告诉他。典型例题：1. _ you love to join us on Monday?A. Can B. Will C. Do D. Would解析：would love to 意为“很喜欢，很愿意，用“to接动词，答复时to不能省略。应选D.2. Sorry, because I have to look after my brother.Thats too _.May me _ time.A. bad; another B. bad; other C. good; another D. good; other解析：第一空内容根据句意需要bad. other 表“其他的，其余的之意，another表“再一，又一之意，故应用another.知识要点1. all 与whole(1). all与whole 都可用在表示整体的单数名词前，但限定词的位置不同。whole一般用于冠词、物主代词或别的限定词之后，其结构为“限定词+whole +单数名词；而all 那么位于这些词之前，其结构为“all +限定词+单数名词。例如：all the time=the whole time , all my life=my whole life2all 与whole 后可接复数名词，其结构分别为“all +限定词+复数名词和“the whole+复数名词。3whole一般不能修饰不可数名词或物质名词，修饰复数名词时，其前一般有数量词，而all 能用于各种情况。例如：all the water 而不说the whole water。随堂达标一 、单项选择1. What are you doing _ Monday morning?A. onB atC. in D. from2. Thanks for _ me to the party.A. ask B. askingC. asks D. to ask3. Bob cant come out to play because he _ help Dad in the garden.A. canB. cantC. has to D. has4. Would you like a cup of coffee? _.A. No, I dont wantB. No, thank youC. I dont like it D. Yes, Id like to5. My mother is ill. I have to take care of her at home._.A. Thank you B. Oh, I dont knowC. Im sorry to hear that D. Really二 、用单词的适当形式填空 1. We are _ (babysit) the little boy now. 2. Id like _ (come) to you birthday party.3. Thanks very much for_ (give) me the chance.4. Can he _ (drive) the car alone now?5. What is Helen doing? I dont know. Maybe she _ (study) for her math test.6. The story he is telling is _ (real) funny.7. He came into my room _ (quiet).8. We go to school after _ (have) breakfast.9. Dont you think we need _ (buy) a new car. 10. Im very sorry _ (trouble) you. 三 、完成句子1. 我们每天花三个小时看电视。 _ _us three hours_watch TV every day. 2. 后天你准备做什么？ What are you going to do_ _ _ _? 3. 韩梅擅长音乐。 Han Mei is_ _music. 4. 良好的健康状况依赖于良好的食物。 Good health_ _good food. 5. 下星期天你能到我家来吗？ Can you_ _ _my house next Sunday? 四 、短文填空Hi Lily,Thanks a (1)_ for the (2)_ to visit you. Im sorry I (3)_ visit next Week. On Monday, I have to (4)_ for my science test. The test is really hard. On Tuesday, Im (5)_ out with my friends. On (6)_, I have to have a piano (7)_. On Thursday, Im going (8)_ my friends birthday party. On Friday, I have to go camping (9)_ my classmates. Please call me later. (10)_ soon.Lydia 五、语法练习1. The camera is not yours. Its _.A. Lucys and Lily B. Lucys and Lilys C. Lucy and Lilys D. Lucy and Lily2. Im going to Tokyo by air _ Monday morning.A. atB. inC. onD. for3. My classmate invite me _ his party on Sunday.A. for B. come to C. come D. to4. Can you play tennis _ us?A. and B. with C. join D. together5. There are many tall green trees on _ side of the street.A. either B. both C. all D. every 5