品管常用英语教材.pptx

品管常用英文品管常用英文 English words and expressions for QA 1.品管常用朮語品管常用朮語 2.常見不良項目常見不良項目 3.藍圖英語藍圖英語 4.連接器品質特性及功能測試連接器品質特性及功能測試 5.其他專業詞匯其他專業詞匯Content 一一.品管類常用朮語品管類常用朮語 QC Quality control 品質管控/品檢員4FQC Final quality control 最終品質管制/人員4IPQC In process quality control 制程品管/製程品檢員4OQC Output quality control 出貨品質管制/人員4IQC Incoming quality control 進料品質管制人員4TQC/TQM Total quality control/management 全面質量管理4POC Passage quality control 段檢人員4QE Quality Engineer 品質工程/品質工程師4CS Customer Service 客戶服務4SQE Supplier Quality engineer 供應商品質工程師4FAE Field Application Engineer 產品應用工程師4QA Quality Assurance 品質保證4OQA Outgoing Quality Assurance 出貨質量保證4DQA Design Quality Assurance 設計品質保證 4MQA Manufacture Quality Assurance 製造品質保證4SSQA Sales and service Quality Assurance 銷售及服務品質保證 1.品管名稱類品管名稱類:一一.品管類常用朮語品管類常用朮語2.品管運作類品管運作類:4AQL Acceptable Quality Level 允收品質水準4S/S Sample size 抽樣檢驗樣本大小4ACC Accept 允收4REJ Reject 拒收4CRI Critical 極嚴重的4MAJ Major 主要的4MIN Minor 輕微的4Q/R/S Quality/Reliability/Service品質/可靠度/服務4QIT Quality Improvement Team品質改善小組4L/N Lot Number 批號4ZD Zero Defect 零缺陷4FPIR First Piece Inspection Report 首件檢查報告4PPM Percent Per Million 百萬分之一 4FAI First article inspection 新品首件檢查4QCC Quality Control Circle 品管圈4CAR Corrective Action Report 矯正行動報告4VDCS Vendor Defect Correction Sheet 進料品質異常回饋單一一.品管類常用朮語品管類常用朮語2.品管運作類品管運作類:FAR Failure Analysis Report 失效分析報告LRR Lot Reject Rate 批退率OOBA Out of Box Audit 開箱檢驗ORT Ongoing Reliability Test 實時信賴性測試QP/QT Quality Policy/Quality Target 品質政策/品質目標MRB Material Reject Bill 退貨單DFR Defect Failure Rate 不良率8D/5C Eight Discipline 8D 報告/5C報告C/T Cycle Time 制程周期L/T Lead Time 前置時間 Refer to attached 8D/5C format for details:3.品管手法類品管手法類:一一.品管類常用朮語品管類常用朮語一一.品管類常用朮語品管類常用朮語4.制程統計品管制程統計品管:SPC Statistical Process Control 統計製程管制GR&R Gauge Reproducibility&Repeatability 量具再現性及重復性評估CPK Capability process index 製程能力參數FMEA Failure model effectiveness analysis 失效模式分析 MCA Measurement Capability Analysis 量測系統能力分析MSA Measurement System Analysis 量測系統分析BKM Best Known Method 已知最佳方法RFC Response Flow Checklist 異常反應流程DPU Defects per Unit 單位缺點數COPQ Cost of Poor Quality 低劣品質成本DOE Design of Experiment 實驗設計UCL/LCL Upper/Lower Control Limit 管制上限/下限CP Capability of Process 製程精密度CA Capability of Accuracy 製程準確度一一.品管類常用朮語品管類常用朮語4.制程制程統計統計品管品管:一一.品管類常用朮語品管類常用朮語Refer to attached file for details:4.制程統計品管制程統計品管:一一.品管類常用朮語品管類常用朮語5.5.通用類通用類 :ECNEngineering Change Notice 工程變更通知(供應商)ECREngineering Change Request 工程改動要求(客戶)PCNProcess Change Notice 工序改動通知PMPProduct Management Plan 生產管制計劃SIP Standard Inspection Procedure 製程檢驗標準程序SOPStandard Operation Procedure 製造作業規範IS Inspection Specification 檢驗規範BOMBill of Material 物料清單PS Package Specification 包裝規範CP Control Plan 控制計劃VMI Visual Mechanical Inspection 目視外觀檢驗AOI Automatic Optical Inspection 自動光學檢驗SPECSpecification 規格DWGDrawing 圖面DIM Dimension 尺寸DIA Diameter 直徑一一.品管類常用朮語品管類常用朮語5.5.通用類通用類 :WDRWeekly Delivery Requirement 周出貨需求MRPMaterial Requirement Plan 物料需求計劃 TPMTotal Production maintenance 全面生產保養QANQuality Alert Notice 品質異常通知BTOBuild To Order 按定單生產BTIBuild to Inventory 按庫存生產BTNBuild to Need 按客戶需求生產MTBF Mean Time Between Failures 平均無故障時間CRM Customer Relation Management 客戶關係管理PDCA Plan Do Check Action PDCA循環APQP Advanced Product Quality Planning 先期產品質量策劃PPAP Production Part Approval Process 生產性零件批准程序COP Customer Oriented Process 顧客導向過程MOP Management Oriented Process 管理導向過程SP Support Process 支持過程PM Predictive Maintenance 預知保養4一).成型零件:4 1.Blister(起泡起泡):Bumps or depressions in the plastic caused by en-4 trapped air bubbles or plastic deformation.4 2.chip(疤痕疤痕,霧狀霧狀):Areas of missing material.The areas will appear 4 dull in color or uneven.4 3.Crack(裂紋裂紋):Seperation of plastic typically resulting from an im4 -pact or manufacturing process.4 4.Crazing(微裂紋微裂紋,碎裂碎裂):multiple,tiny clustered cracks due to the 4 stress exerted on the part during manufacture.二二.常見不良常見不良45.Discoloration(變色變色):Any change from the original color standard in 4 any localized area with a definite border not due to surface finish,4 grain size structure or grain size.46.Stain(污臟污臟):Any surface discoloration or noticeable surface marking4 which detracts from the desired finish.47.Drag mark(拉傷拉傷):Clusters of scratches from plastic dragging against4 mold or other surface.Some drag marks are intentional in an effort4 to bias the part to remain on the ejection side of the tool.48.Flash(毛邊毛邊):An excess of material at the mold parting line,edges4 or corners.This is normally very thin and flat protrusions of plastic4 along an edge of the part.二二.常見不良常見不良49.Foreign Material(異物異物):Particles or compounds adhering to or imbedd-ed within the material surface,not present by design.410.Incomplete Mold,Short Shot(不飽模不飽模/短射短射):Dis-continuity of material not called for by design caused by incompletefilling of the mold cavity during injection.411.Mold Scratch(模具刮傷模具刮傷):Mold scratches caused by imperfections in4 the mold(repeatedly identified from part to part)will not be allowed.412.Scratch(刮傷刮傷/擦傷擦傷):A surface imperfection due to abrasion that re-4 moves a channel of material.二二.常見不良常見不良二二.常見不良常見不良4二).衝壓零件4 1.Burr(毛刺毛刺):A mechanically displaced metal(excess material)4 that is still attached to a metallic part not called for by design.4 2.Camber(彎曲彎曲/扇形扇形):The contact strip rotated around an axis4 which is vertical to the contact carrier.4 3.Twist(扭曲扭曲):The contact strip rotated around an axis which is 4 parallel to the edge of the contact carrier.4 4.Warpage(翹曲翹曲):The contact strip rotated around an axis which 4 is parallel to the contact carrier and vertical to the edge of4 the contact carrier.品質類品質類4三).其他項二二.常見不良常見不良品質類品質類二二.常見不良常見不良4三).其他項三三.藍圖常用英語藍圖常用英語4一.行業常用標準:4 1.ANSI:American National standards Institute美國國家標準學會4 2.EIA:Electronic Industry Association電子工業協會標準4 3.MIL-STD:Military standard 軍用標準4 4.ISO:國際標準協會標準4二.常見圖面標註4 1.Straightness(真直度/直線度)4 2.Flatness(平面度)4 3.Perpendicularity(垂直度)4 4.True Position(位置度/正位度)4 5.Parallelism(平行度)4 6.Profile of a Surface(面輪廓度)4 7.Symmetry(對稱度)1.Drawing 1.Drawing 圖面圖面 2.Revision 2.Revision 版次版次3.Dimension 3.Dimension 尺寸尺寸4.Specification 4.Specification 規格規格5.Tolerance 5.Tolerance 公差公差6.Pitch 6.Pitch 間距間距7.Parenthesis 7.Parenthesis 圓括號圓括號8.Sharp corners 8.Sharp corners 尖角尖角9.Chamfer 9.Chamfer 倒角倒角10.Radius 10.Radius 圓角圓角11.Slot 11.Slot 槽槽12.Pin hole pin12.Pin hole pin孔孔13.Through hole 13.Through hole 通孔通孔14.Blocked hole 14.Blocked hole 盲孔盲孔15.Smooth curve 15.Smooth curve 光滑曲線光滑曲線16.Warpage 16.Warpage 翹曲度翹曲度17.Flatness 17.Flatness 平面度平面度 1.flash 1.flash 毛頭毛頭/毛邊毛邊2.Warpage 2.Warpage 翹曲變形翹曲變形3.Short Shot 3.Short Shot 不飽模不飽模4.Weld Line/Part line 4.Weld Line/Part line 結合線結合線5.Burn Mark 5.Burn Mark 燒焦燒焦/包風包風6.Sink Mark 6.Sink Mark 縮水縮水/收縮收縮 7.Discoloration 7.Discoloration 變色變色8.Crack 8.Crack 裂紋裂紋9.Drag Mark 9.Drag Mark 拉傷拉傷10.Bubble.10.Bubble.汽泡汽泡11.Blister 11.Blister 起泡起泡12.Mismatch 12.Mismatch 斷差斷差13.Gate/Ejection mark 13.Gate/Ejection mark protrusion/depression protrusion/depression 澆口澆口/頂針頂針 高出或下陷高出或下陷三.藍圖常用英語:1.Color 1.Color 顏色顏色2.Black 2.Black 黑色黑色3.White 3.White 白色白色4.Ivory 4.Ivory 米黃色米黃色,象牙色象牙色5.Blue 5.Blue 藍色藍色6.Light Blue 6.Light Blue 淺藍色淺藍色7.Red 7.Red 紅色紅色8.Pink 8.Pink 粉紅色粉紅色9.Orange 9.Orange 橙色橙色10.Green 10.Green 綠色綠色11.Yellow 11.Yellow 黃色黃色12.Brown 12.Brown 褐色褐色13.Purple 13.Purple 紫色紫色14.Gray 14.Gray 灰色灰色15.Color natural 15.Color natural 自然色自然色1.1.MAX MAX 最大最大2.MIN 2.MIN 最小最小3.Below 3.Below 低於低於4.Depression 4.Depression 下陷下陷5.Above 5.Above 高于高于6.Protrusion 6.Protrusion 突起突起7.Greater 7.Greater 大于大于8.Never 8.Never 從不從不,不允許不允許9.9.Except Except 允收允收,僅此僅此三.藍圖常用英語:1.THE CAV NO.IS LOCATED APPROXIMATELY AS SHOWN 1.THE CAV NO.IS LOCATED APPROXIMATELY AS SHOWN WITH HEIGHT OF 0.05MM MAX BELOW SURFACE.AND WITH HEIGHT OF 0.05MM MAX BELOW SURFACE.AND THE TEXT HEIGHT IS ABOUT 1.5MM.THE TEXT HEIGHT IS ABOUT 1.5MM.譯譯:模號大約位於如圖所示的位置模號大約位於如圖所示的位置,最深不能低於表面最深不能低於表面 0.05mm,0.05mm,字高字高1.5mm.1.5mm.2.DIMENSION IN PARENTHESIS ARE FOR REFERENCE ONLY.2.DIMENSION IN PARENTHESIS ARE FOR REFERENCE ONLY.譯譯:在圓括號內的尺寸僅供參考在圓括號內的尺寸僅供參考(參考尺寸參考尺寸).).3.THE SPC DIMENSIONS SHOULD BE CHECKED PER 3.THE SPC DIMENSIONS SHOULD BE CHECKED PER 3PCS/CAV/2HRS.3PCS/CAV/2HRS.譯譯:SPC:SPC管制的尺寸要每個模號每管制的尺寸要每個模號每2 2個小時檢測個小時檢測3PCS.3PCS.4.THE DIFFERENT OF PIN HOLE4.THE DIFFERENT OF PIN HOLES SPEC BETWEEN NYLON66 AND S SPEC BETWEEN NYLON66 AND NYLON6T PLS SEE DETAIL E.NYLON6T PLS SEE DETAIL E.譯譯:尼龍尼龍PA66PA66与尼龍与尼龍PA6TPA6T之間的之間的PINPIN孔規格的區別請參照表孔規格的區別請參照表E.E.三.藍圖常用英語:四四.連接器特性及功能測試一).電氣特性(Electrical Characteristic)4二).機械特性(Mechanical Characteristic)4 1.Contact Retention Force(端子保持力)4 2.Mating/Unmating Force(整體插入/拔出力)4 3.Contact Engagement&Separation Force(單點插入/拔出力)4 4.Normal Force(端子正向力)4 5.Durability(耐久性)4三).耐環境特性(Environmental characteristic)4 1.Vibration(振動測試)4 2.Humidity(耐濕性)4 3.Solderability(沾錫性)4 4.Porosity(鍍層針孔測試)四四.連接器特性及功能測試4三).功能測試4Puncture Test 擊穿測試4Temperature Rise:溫昇測試4Salt Spray 鹽霧試驗4Tensile Strength/Elongation Test 抗拉/伸長率測試4Torsion Test 扭力測試4Hardness Test 硬度測試4Solder Joint Reliability Test 焊點可靠度測試4Temperature/Humidity Test 溫溼度測試4Thermal/Mechanical Shock 熱衝擊/機械衝擊測試4Mixed Flowing Gas Test 工業氣體腐蝕測試4Gas Tight Test 氣密測試4Solvent Resistance 耐溶劑性測試4ESD Test(Electric-static Discharge)靜電測試四四.連接器特性及功能測試五五.其他專業詞匯其他專業詞匯