1、bornadj.出生出生friendlyadj.友好的友好的primaryadj.初级初级primaryschool小学小学US美国美国townn.市镇;市镇;城镇城镇strictadj.严格的;严格的;严厉的严厉的difficultadj.难对付的难对付的heyint.嘿;喂嘿;喂niceadj.好好goodadj.乖的;乖的;守规矩的守规矩的villagen.村庄村庄Imnow45yearsold.Iwasbornin1969.IwasborninShandong.Mysonis19yearsold.Hewasbornin1995.HewasborninShandong,too.Howol
2、dareyou?Iam12yearsold.Whenwereyouborn?Iwasbornin2002.Wherewereyouborn?IwasborninHebei.Pair workHowoldareyou?Iam11yearsold.Whenwereyouborn?Iwasbornin2003.Wherewereyouborn?IwasborninZhejiang.Howoldarethey?Theyare13yearsold.Whenweretheyborn?Theywerebornin2001.Whereweretheyborn?TheywereborninShenzhen.a.
3、Whowasyourfirstteacher?b.Whatwasyourfirstschoollike?c.Wherewereyouborn?d.Wasshestrict?Listen and number the questions as you hear them.Now answer the questions.Use the words and expressions from the box.bebornfriendlyniceprimaryschoolstricttownUSa.Whowasyourfirstteacher?b.Whatwasyourfirstschoollike?
4、c.Wherewereyouborn?d.Wasshestrict?MsSmith.Itwasntabigschoolanditwasveryfriendly.IwasborninQuincy,asmalltownintheUS.Yes,shewas,butshewasalsoverynice.Listen again and check()the true sentences.()1.BettywasbornintheUS.()2.Bettywasborninasmalltown.()3.Bettysfirstschoolwasabigschool.()4.Thereweretwenty-t
5、wostudentsinBettysclass.()5.Bettysfirstteacherwasstrict.Listen and answer the questions.1.WherewasLinglingborn?ShewasborninasmallvillageinShanxiProvince.2.WhowasTonysfirstteacher?MrsLane.1.WasLinglingborninXucun?Yes,shewas./No,shewasnt.2.WasTonysfirstschoolcalledDarwinPrimarySchool?Yes,itwas./No,itw
6、asnt.3.WashisteachersnameMrsSmith?Yes,itwas./No,itwasnt.Read and choose the correct answer.4.WasMrsSmithLinglingsteacher?Yes,shewas./No,shewasnt.5.WasMsYaoveryfriendly?Yes,shewas./No,shewasnt.6.WereBeckyandAdamTonysfriends?Yes,theywere./No,theywerent.7.WasBeckygoodatschool?Yes,shewas./No,shewasnt.8.
7、WasTonydifficultatschool?Yes,hewas./No,hewasnt.Read again and complete the table.BorninFirstteacherFirstschoolFirstfriend(s)LinglingTonyMrsLaneDarwinPrimarySchoolMsYaoXucunCambri-dgeBeckyandAdam1.Wherewereyouborn?2.Whatwasthenameofyourprimaryschool?3.Whowasyourfirstteacher?4.Whatwashe/shelike?Work i
8、n pairs.Ask and answer the questions about your past life.5.Whowereyourfirstfriends?6.Whatweretheylike?7.Whatwasyourfavouritesubject?8.Howmanystudentswerethereinyourclass?1.Wherewereyouborn?beborn意为意为“出生出生”,并且动词,并且动词be常常常常用过去式用过去式was或或were。beborn后面可跟不同后面可跟不同的介词,表示的介词,表示“出生的时间、地点出生的时间、地点”。如:如:Whenwer
9、eyouborn?LiGangwasborninBeijing.Hewasbornon12thFebruary,1999.e.g.Jim出生于出生于2000年年5月月8日,伦敦。日,伦敦。JimwasbornonMay5th,2000inLondon.2.strictstrict用作形容词,意为用作形容词,意为“严格的严格的;严厉的严厉的”,相关的搭配有:,相关的搭配有:bestrictinsth.对某事严格要求;对某事严格要求;bestrictwithsb.对某人严格。在句中既可以作表对某人严格。在句中既可以作表语,也可以作定语。如语,也可以作定语。如:MrSmithisaverystric
10、tteacher.Mymotherisstrictinherwork.Ourteacherisstrictwithus.Heisverystricthimselfeverything.A.with;inB.in;withC.with;withD.in;inNice,good,fine 与wellfriendly3.Whatweretheylike?“What+be+sb.+like?”意为意为“某人怎某人怎么么样?样?”用来询问某人的性格特点,用来询问某人的性格特点,常常nice,friendly,kind等表示性格特点等表示性格特点的形容词回答。的形容词回答。如:如:WhatisTomlik
11、e?Heisfriendly.与这个问句类似的还有:与这个问句类似的还有:“What+do/does+sb.+looklike?”用来用来询问某人的外表、长相,常用询问某人的外表、长相,常用tall,short,fat,thin(瘦的瘦的),good-looking(好好看的看的)等表示外形特点的形容词回答。等表示外形特点的形容词回答。如:如:WhatdoeSusanlooklike?Sheisthin.Quite 与 very一般过去时一般过去时我们已经接触过我们已经接触过“一般现在时一般现在时”、“现在进行时现在进行时”和和“一般将来时一般将来时”。但如果要描述过去的事情,该如何表达但如果
12、要描述过去的事情,该如何表达呢呢?请仔细观察下面的例句,然后补全请仔细观察下面的例句,然后补全结论部分中所缺的内容。结论部分中所缺的内容。【例句例句】1.Iwaslateforschoolthismorning.2.SusanwasntborninShanghai.3.Wereyourparentsathomeyesterday?4.Wherewereyouborn?【结论结论】1.一般过去时表示过去某一时间发生的一般过去时表示过去某一时间发生的动作或存在的状态,经常与表示动作或存在的状态,经常与表示_的时间状语连用,如:的时间状语连用,如:yesterday,thedaybeforeyest
13、erday,lastweek,lastmonth,lastyear,amomentago,justnow,in2012等。等。过去过去2.通过观察上面的例句我们发现动词通过观察上面的例句我们发现动词be的的过去式形式有两种:过去式形式有两种:am,is的过去式为的过去式为_;are的过去式为的过去式为_。3.含动词含动词be的一般过去时的各种句式:的一般过去时的各种句式:1)肯定句式:肯定句式:“主语主语+was/were+其他其他.”2)否定句式:否定句式:“主语主语+was/were+_+其他其他.”waswerenot3)一般疑问句式:一般疑问句式:“_+主主语语+其他其他?”肯定回答为
14、:肯定回答为:“Yes,主语主语+was/were.”否定回答为:否定回答为:“No,主语主语+wasnt/werent.”4)特殊疑问句式:特殊疑问句式:“疑问词疑问词(When/What/Why.)+was/were+主语主语+其他其他?”Was/Were【运用运用】.用动词用动词be的适当形式填空。的适当形式填空。1.Myuncle_illlastweek.2.I_atschoolthismorning,butnowI_athome.3.We_allathomelastnight.4.Mybrother_intheparkjustnow.5._youborninBeijing?Werew
15、asamwaswerewas.根据题后括号内的要求完成下列各题,根据题后括号内的要求完成下列各题,每空一词(含缩略形式)。每空一词(含缩略形式)。1.TheyareinShanghainow.(用用lastmonth改写句子改写句子)_inShanghailastmonth.2.Iwasathomeatthattime.(改为一般改为一般疑问句疑问句)_athomeatthattime?TheywereWereyou3.Therewere50studentsintheirclasslastterm.(改为否定句改为否定句)_50studentsintheirclasslastterm.Ther
16、ewerent根据汉语提示,完成句子。根据汉语提示,完成句子。1.Iwas_(出生出生)inGuangdong.2.Wereyoufromthe_(城镇城镇)?3.Thiswasour_(初级的初级的)school.borntownprimary4.Motherwas_(严厉的严厉的)but_(友好的友好的)forme.5.Theylikethe_(村庄村庄).6.LiFangis_(乖的乖的)butJimis_(难对付的难对付的).strictfriendly/nicevillagegooddifficult1.Recitetheimportantpoints.2.Talkaboutyourpastlife.