2022上海市嘉定区初三英语一模试卷-.docx

2022上海市嘉定区初三英语一模试卷
1、.2022上海市嘉定区初三英语一模试卷及答案Part1Listening〔第一局部听力〕I.Listeningcomprehension〔听力理解〕〔共30分〕A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture〔依据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片〕〔6分〕1._________2._________3._________4._________5.________6.__________B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertohequestionyouhear〔依据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案〕〔8
2、分〕7.A)Lucy.B)Alice.C)Mike.D)Ben.8.A)Tothecinema.B)Tothelibrary.C)Tothepark.D)Tothemuseum.9.A)20dollars.B)40dollars.C)60dollars.D)80dollars.10.A)It’ssunny.B)It’scloudy.C)It’srainy.D)It’ssnowy.11.A)Alawyer.B)Aneditor.C)Afireman.D)Ajournalist.12.A)Onfoot.B)Bybus.C)Bytaxi.D)Bybike.13.A)How
3、toreadnovels.B)Howtowatchmovies.C)Howtocommunicatewithforeigners.D)HowtolearnEnglish.14.A)Becauseshehadtoseeherfriendsoff.B)Becauseshecamebackratherlate.C)Becauseshemissedthetrainatthestation.D)Becauseshereadabooklate.C.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfal
4、se〔推断以下句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合用“T〞表示，不符合的用“F〞表示〕〔6分〕15.TheNewWorldisarestaurantonabeachofJapan.16.Therestaurantcanonlyserve30peopleatatime.17.Thewaitersintherestauranttellthecustomersaboutthenewrule.18.Accordingtotherule,customershavetoorderalargeamountoffood.19.Customerswhofinishofftheirmea
5、lsdon’tneedtoanymoney.20.Customerswhodon’tfinishofftheirmealsarenotwelcometocomebackdinner.D.Listentothepassageandfillintheblanks〔依据你所听到的短文内容，完成以下句子，每空格限填一词〕〔10分〕21.Atthefirstterm,you’dbetternotselecttoomanycourses,oryou’ll________.22.Differentteachershavedifferent___________.23.Somete
6、acherswillgivetoomuchhomework,toomanyexamsandtoo________.24.Theteacherencouragesyoutoaskquestionsorshowyour__________freely.25.InAmericanschools,youcanlearnknowledgeand________byyourself.Part2PhoneticsVocabularyandGrammar〔其次局部语音、词汇和语法〕II.Choosethebestanswer〔选择最恰当的答案〕〔20分〕26.Sylviafetch
7、edatowelfromthebathroom.Whihofthefollowingiscorrectfortheunderlinedpart?A)/’fet∫d/B)/’fet∫t/C)/’feit∫d/D)/’feit∫t/27.Mostteachersthinkuniformscanpreventthestudents_________showingofftheirwealth.A)offB)inC)byD)from28.TheRio2022Olympictorch〔火炬〕began_______95-dayjourneyinBrazilonMay3rd.A)
8、itB)itsC)it’sD)itself29.Thenewlybuiltdormitorybuildinginouruniversityisabout________.A)120metershighB)120-meter-highC)120-meters-highD)120-meterhigh30.Itlookslikeraining.You______watertheflowersinthegardenanymore.A)mustn’tB)can’tC)needn’tD)shouldn’t31.Mysisterlooked_____atmebecauseIkno
9、ckedthesoupoverhernewdressjustnow.A)angryB)angrilyC)terriblyD)friendly32.OurPEteacheralwaysmakesusrelaxed,heis_____teacherI’veevermet.A)mosthumorousB)themorehumorousC)themosthumorousD)ahumorous33.A：Whichofthesethreeskirtsdoyoulikebest?B：I’lltake____.Theyareallexpensiveandoutoffashion.A
10、)neitherB)bothC)noneD)all34.OnDouble12thisyear,peopledidn’tmind____inthelonglinetogetadiscount.A)waitB)towaitC)waitedD)waiting35.A：________willthe6thChineseFilmFestivalinFrancelast?B：FromMay24thtoJuly19th.A)HowlongB)HowoftenC)HowsoonD)Howmany36.Mymotherusuallysleepswiththewindowopen___
11、___it’sreallycold.A)ifB)becauseC)sinceD)unless37.______heavyrainstormitwas!Thetownhadthemostseriousfloodinthepasttenyears.A)WhataB)WhatC)HowaD)How38.Lindaandhercousindecided____atthatrestaurantasthereweresomanypeopleinthequeue.A)noteatingB)nottoeatC)noteatD)tonoteat39.Wearesurewewillsh
12、ortenthecommutingtimeafterthebridge____.A)completesB)iscompletedC)hascompletedD)willbecompleted40.Look!ThelightisstilloninMr.Green’soffice.I’mafraidhe_____hiswork.A)doesn’tfinishB)didn’tfinishC)hasn’tfinishedD)won’tfinish41.Ilikethefilm“TheMartian〞best,it_____showsalotofimagination,___
13、___hasasenseofhumor.A)both,andB)neither,norC)notonly,butalsoD)either,or42.Theoldmandidn’tnoticethethiefbreakintothehousebecausehe______TVintheroom.A)amwatchingB)waswatchingC)watchedD)hadwatched43.Jack’smotherwondered______.A)howmuchthedigitalcamerahascostB)thedigitalcamerahadcosthowmuc
14、hC)howmuchthedigitalcamerahadcostD)howmuchhadthedigitalcameracost44.A：I’mgoingtothepostofficethisafternoon.Wouldyoulikemetosendtheparcelforyou?B：_______.I’veaskedLucytosentit.A)Yes,I’dliketo.B)Yes,please.C)That’sagoodidea.D)No,thanks.45.A：WhataboutgoingtoShanghaiDisneylandParknextmonth
15、,Harry?B：_________.We’llhavealotoffunthere.A)Goodluck!B)Nevermind.C)Soundsgreat.D)Certainlynot.III.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce.(将以下单词或词组填入空格，每空格限填一词，每词只能填一词)(共8分)AReduceBcareaboutCcalledonDmainEhalfofThestreetsofDalian,Liaoningwerecove
16、redbysnowaweekbeforeSpringFestival.However,insteadofstayingathome,LiChunyuan,ajunioronestudentatNo.42MiddleSchool,wentoutwithherclassmates.Theymadepostersthemselvesand______46______peoplenottosetoffireworks.Thestudentsdidthistotryto_____47_______airpollutionSinceJanuary,manycitiesinChi
17、nahaveseenalotoffoggydays.InBeijing,onlyfivedaysinJanuarywerefreeofsmog.Smogisdirtyairthatlookslikefogandsmoke.AnofficialfortheMinistryofEnvironmentalProtectiontoldBeijingnewsthatPM2.5pollutionisthe_____48_______problemwithairpollution.PM2.5topollutionwithsmallparticles2.5micrometersor
18、lessindiameter(直径).AccordingtotheChineseAcademyofScience,twomajorfactorsthatcausePM2.5aremotorvehiclesandtheburningofcoal.Poorairhasdoneharmtopeople’shealth.Childrenandtheelderlyaremoreatrisk.AreportformBeijingChildren’sHospitalshowsthatfromJan5thto11th,_____49_______thepatientsinthein
19、ternalmedicinedepartmentcameforrespiratory(呼吸道的)problems.AsetoffBeffortsCcloselyDtakeactionEdecisionTorespondtotheairproblem,theChinesegovernmentandmanyChinesepeoplehavestartedto_____50_______.Peoplearecalledontomakefulluseofenergyandresourcesandcutdownonenergyuse.Beijingannouncedplans
20、tousecleanfuelingovernmentvehiclesandplanttrees.Italsoaskedcitizensto_____51_______fewerfireworksfortheSpringFestivalcelebration.ThreestudentsfromNo.4HighSchoolinBeijingwroteareporttoadvisehowtofighttheairpollution.Theysuggestedthatcarswithlargeemissions(排放)shouldbebanned(制止)andfactori
21、esshouldbe_____52_______watched.“Wehopemorepeoplewilljoinusinmakingadifference.Withallour_____53_______.Theblueskieswillcertainlyreturnforgood,〞saidShiYucong,oneofthethreestudents.Indeed,airproblemsandenvironmentalprotectionhavebecomeaconcernforthewholenation.IV.Completethesentenceswit
22、hthegivenwordsintheirproperforms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成以下句子，每空格限填一词)〔共8分〕54.ThetwoboysbecameBritish____________andtheygainedtherighttovote(选举).(city)55.Theysaythey’llstayto____________theirhomesratherthanretreattorefugeecamps(难民营).(build)56.Thestudentsdoeyeexercises____________adaytoprotectth
23、eireyes.(two)57.Iftheyaren’t________withthestyleofuniforms,theycandesignthemthemselves.(satisfy)58.Intheend,Timandhisfriendsalldecidedto___________aconcertforEaster.(organization)59.Weallknowthe____________waterwewasteorpollute,themorewewillhavefortomorrow.(little)60.Lemonisagirlwithfe
24、wwords,soitwas____________forhertomakeaspeechinpublicyesterday.(usual)61.Theboysaskedtheirteacherwhetherearthquakescanbe____________predicted?(exact)V.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired(依据所给的要求，改写以下句子。62-67题，每空格限填一词。)(共14分)62.Scientistsknewsomethingaboutthelivesofthiskindofinsects.
25、(改为否认句)Scientists____________know____________aboutthelivesofthiskindofinsects.63.Ourclassteacheralwaysencouragesustoworkoutproblemsbyourselves.(对划线局部疑问)____________doesyourclassteacheralwaysencourageyouto____________?64.ThetriptoAustraliaandNewZealandcosttheoldcouplealot.(改为反意疑问句)Thetr
26、iptoAustraliaandNewZealandcosttheoldcouplealot,______________________?65.Helenreturnedthemagazinetothelibraryafterreadingit.(保持原句意思)Helen________________________themagazinetothelibraryafterreadingit.66.DoyouknowwhenHenryFordinventedtheworld’sfirstassemblyline?(改为被动语态)Doyouknowwhenthewo
27、rld’sfirstassemblyline______________________byHenryFord?67.IaskedTim,〞Haveyoufoundthelostpetdog?〞(改为宾语从句)IaskedTim____________he____________foundthelostpetdogornot.68.haveto,thefirst,to,Susan,train,will,tomorrowmorning,startearly,catch(连词成句)_____________________________________________
28、_______________Part3ReadingandWriting(第三局部读写)VI.Readingcomprehension(阅读理解):(共50分)A.Choosethebestanswer(依据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案)(12分)Runningamarathonisnoteasy.Ittakeshardwork,practice,andpracticeandpatience.Torunamarathon,youhavetorun26.2milesbyfoot!26.2milesisthesameasrunningthelengthofafootba
29、llfieldmorethan460times.Ittakesmostpeoplefouroffivehourstofinish,In2022world’sfastestmarathonrunnerfinishedtheracein2:03:23.ImaginerunningforovertwohourswithoutabreakBytheageof30,LeaTambellinihadrunmorethanfivemarathonsandhadnoplanstohadalwaysbeenanathlete.Whenshewas14inhighschool,shes
30、wamonherschool’sswinbegantotrainrelayrace.Hermomanddadranmarathons,andwhenshewas22,theyhelpeforherfirstmarathon.Lea’sfirstmarathontookplaceinOhio,whichwascalled“TheFlyingPig〞“Iwasverynervous,〞shesaid,〞butIhadmymomthere,sothathelped.〞Runningtheracewashard,butthehardestpartwaswhensheranp
31、astacookiefactoryandsmelledcookiesatmile18.“Ijustwantedtobedone.〞Shesaid,“Iwasspent,butmymomkeptmegoing.Itwasalreadyher15thmarathon.〞Theword〞marathon〞comesfromaGreeklegend(传奇、传奇).Inthelegend,abravesoldierranallthewayfromthebattlefieldofMarathontoAthens,GreecetotelleveryonetheGreekshadw
32、onthebattleagainstthePersians.Itissaidthatherantheentirewaywithoutstopping—adistanceequaltoamodernmarathon.Today,thousandsofpeoplerunmarathonseveryyear.Runnerstrainformonthstogetready.Toprepareforonethemarathons,Learanfourtofivetimeseveryweek.Onweekdays,shecompletedshorterruns,fiveorsi
33、xmilesatmost.Butontheweekendssheranlongdistances—13miles,15milesand20miles!“Idon’tmindtrainingbecauseIgetexcitedaboutworkingtowardsomething.AndIloverunningwithagroupoffriendsandworkingtowardthegoaltogether.Butitdoestakealotoftime.〞Runningamarathonisagreatachievement.“It’sagreatfeelingo
34、faccomplishmentandnothingfeelsaswonderfulasreachingmygoalwhenIcrossthefinishline.〞Leaexplained.“Ican’twaitforthenextone!〞69.Itusuallytakesmostpeople____________hourstofinishamarathon.A)overtwoB)twoorthreeC)overfourD)fourorfive70.Leatrainedforherfirst____________whenshewas22.A)swimmingm
35、eetB)relayraceC)marathonD)baseballseason71.Leafelt____________whensheranherfirstmarathon“TheFlyingPig〞A)boredB)nervousC)excitedD)tired72.“Butitdoestakealotoftime.〞Here“it〞refersto____________inthissentence.A)runningwithagroupoffriendsB)workingtowardsthegoalC)trainingforamarathonD)runni
36、ngamarathon73.Whichstatementis“NotTrue〞accordingtothetext?______A)Leahadrunmorethan15marathonsbythetimeshewas30yearsold.B)TherewasamarathoninOhiocalled“TheFlyingPig〞.C)Theword“marathon〞comesfromaGreeklegend.D)Runnerstrainformonthstogetreadyforamarathon.74.Themainideaofthistextis“______
37、__〞.A)Ittakesmostpeopleseveralhourstorunamarathon.B)Runningamarathonishardwork,butLeaenjoysit.C)ThehardestpartofLea’sfirstmarathonwasrunningpastacookiefactory.D)Runningamarathonisagreatachievement.B.Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage〔选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文〕〔12分〕Mum’sChristmasSu
38、rpriseMollyranbackhomefromschoolanddroppedherschoolbagonthesofa.Thenonthetableshesaw“Mum’sWishBook〞–amailordercatalog〔商品名目〕fromagiftshop.“Mum,〞shesaidexcitedlytoherself,“thisyearyou’llgettheglovesyouwant!〞Mollyhadwalkedadogforaneighborandsavedher________allyeartobuyMumthegloves.Sheopen
39、ed“Mum’sWishBook〞andhopedthatshecouldfindtheseglovesinit.Teasrandownherfacewhenshesawtheglovesinthecatalog.Mumwouldn’tbuythemforherself,becausethefamilyhada________timeonthefarm.SheonceheardMumsaytoDad,“Maybesomeday,I’llhavethemoneytogetthem.〞Molly________bythebackdoorandwentstraightto
40、thepostoffice.Thereshecarefullyfilledouttheorderformtorn〔撕〕fromthecatalog.“Ineedtobuyastamptosendtheform.〞ShesaidtoMr.Smith,theonlyworkerinthepostoffice.“Umm,apairofgloves?〞saidMr.Smith,ashepassedastamptoher.“Yes,It’saChristmasgiftforMum,butpleasedon’ttellher.It’soursecret,OK?〞AsMollyw
41、alkedbackhome,shedecidedtotellDadhersecret.“You’vegottocheckthemailboxeveryday,〞saidMolly________toDad.Henodded,withabigsmile.Cominghomefromschooleveryday,Mollypeekedat〔偷看〕DadwhenMumwasn’tlooking,buteverytimeheshookhishead.OnChristmasEve,Dadcamebackfrommailbox,stillemptyhanded.Mollyfel
42、tsadwhenshewenttobed________shedidn’thavetheglovesforMum.BeforeChristmasdinner,asMumtooktheapplepiesoutoftheoven,Mollybegansettingthetable.Suddenly,theyheardsomeonepullingupthedriveway.FromthewindowtheysawMr.Smithmakinghiswaytothedoor,withaboxinhishand.Mr.Smith________Mumthebox,“Ibelie
43、vethisisyours.〞MumlookedfromDadtoMollyandopenedthebox.Hereyeslitupwhenshe
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