浙江省温州市永嘉县2017年中考第二次适应性英语试题及答案.pdf

永嘉县 2017 年初中毕业升学考试第二次适应性测试英语学科试题卷亲爱的同学：欢迎你参加考试！请你认真审题，积极思考，细心答题，发挥最佳水平。答题时，请注意以下几点：1.全卷满 8 页，有五大题，56小题。全卷满分90分。考试时间为90分钟。2.选择题的答案一律用2B 铅笔填涂在答题卡的相应位置上，非选择题答案填写在答卷纸的相应位置上，超出规定范围或写在试题卷上无效。3.试卷上打*的单词可在试卷最后的“小词典”里查找中文意思。祝你成功！卷（满分 55 分）一、单项填空（本题有10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）请从 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.I still remember _ experience when we worked as volunteers for G20.Me too.A.a B.an C.the D./2.It s a Chinese _ to eat zongzi on Dragon Boat Festival.A.method B.tradition C.festival D.food 3.We should wait in line in the dining hall.Yes,_ of the students should keep the rule in mind.A.both B.either C.all D.neither 4.Chinese Football Team beat the team from Korea on March 22nd.They _ really hard.There is no success without effort.A.studied B.enjoyed C.compared D.practised 5.Food safety is a big problem now._,the government has taken some steps to solve it.A.Luckily B.Hardly C.Easily D.Sadly 6.What do you think of the pollution?_ its serious,everyone can do something to save the world.A.Unless B.Although C.However D.Because 7.The weather report says that it will be sunny tomorrow.It s wonderful.It _ for a week already,we need the sun.A.rains B.will rain C.has rained D.was raining 8.You should pay attention to the traffic light _ you cross the street.Sorry,I will be careful next time.A.until B.since C.after D.before 9.Could you tell me _?Just enjoy ourselves.Dancing,singing and so on.A.what we will do at the school-leavers partyB.where we will have the school-leavers party C.why we will have the school-leavers partyD.when we will have the school-leavers party10.Daming hurt his knee.We have to call off the trip to Jiangxin Island._.A.Pretty good B.That s too badC.What a surprise D.Hurry up 二、完型填空（本题有15 小题，每题 1 分，共 15 分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从所给的A，B，C，D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。One day，a teacher entered the classroom and told the students about a test.After hearing，all students were seated and waited for the test to 11.Now,the teacher gave the test papers to all students and put the text face down at the desk.When he finished handing out the test to all students,he asked 12 to turn the test pages and begin.Students were surprised to see that there was not a 13 but just a black dot*in the center of the page.The teacher noticed the students face expression and told them,“I want you to write about 14 you see there.”The students were still 15 but got started with the test.At the end of the class,the teacher took all answer sheets and started reading each answer from each sheet in front of all students.All of them described about the black dot and tried to explain its position etc.After the teacher finished reading,the whole class was 16.Then professor began to explain,“Dont worry,I am not going to give you 17 for this but I just want you to think about something.Here everyone focused on the black dot and wrote about it,18 no one wrote about the white paper,the 19 is with our lives.The white paper stands for our whole life and the black spot stands for 20 in our life.Our life is a gift given to us by God,21 love and care,and we always have reasons to celebrate our friends around us,the job that can 22 us our living,the miracles*we see every day.Still we just 23 day to day problems like health problems,lack of money,problems in relationships etc.but we never see that these problems are very small compared to 24 we have in our lives.”So we should try to take eyes off our problems and 25 each moment that life gives us.Be happy and live life positively.11.A.start B.finish C.end D.stop 12.A.him B.her C.them D.us 13.A.answer B.question C.plan D.picture 14.A.where B.what C.when D.which 15.A.surprised B.relaxed C.excited D.interested 16.A.noisy B.warm C.proud D.silent 17.A.examples B.grades C.books D.presents 18.A.but B.and C.so D.or 19.A.different B.same C.polite D.difficult 20.A.work B.money C.problems D.jobs 21.A.with B.without C.for D.of 22.A.choose B.provide C.share D.thank23.A.try on B.get on C.focus on D.turn on 24.A.everything B.something C.nothing D.anything 25.A.believe B.fear C.pass D.enjoy 三、阅读理解（本题有 15 小题，26-28 每题 1 分，36 题 3 分，40 题 4 分，其它每题 2 分，共 30 分）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。A 9:08 p.m.,Saturday Four famous singers:Gu Juji,Han Lei,Tian Zhen and Sa Dingding teach children at the ages of 6-13 to sing some famous classical songs.With the help of these famous singers,children can improve their singing skills.9:10 p.m.,Friday Some famous actors or singers take part in the game.The program has different topics and divides stars into several groups.They run on streets or in buildings of big cities.They need to find someone or do something to win the game.People can t help laughing when they watch it.9:20 p.m.,Tuesday In the program,one person answers questions and the other one tries to get as many prizes as possible in a short time.It s so nervous that many people think“It s a game that tests both the mind and the body”.The group which wins finally can achieve their dreams.8:20 p.m.,Saturday Five dads need to look after their children for 48 hours when children s moms leave home.You can see the actor,Jia Nailiang and his daughter Tianxin,and the former sports player,Li Xiaopeng and his daughter Aoli in the program.26.If you are nine years old and you like singing,you can watch_ to know more about singing.A.Running Man B.Master Class C.Raid the Cage D.Dad Came Back Season II27.Who will appear in Dad Came Back Season II?A.Tian Zhen B.Han Lei C.Gu Juji D.Tianxin 28.Which of the following is true according to the chart?A.Li Xiaopeng was a sports player.B.People can watch Raid the Cage on weekends.C.The Children in Master Class are at the age of 5-10.D.Only famous actors can be the members of Running Man B Personal planes which can take off noiselessly from the back garden will be possible within two years.Lilium Aviation is inventing an electric two-seater airplane which takes just 20 hours to learn to fly and can travel at speeds of 250mph.More importantly,the small plane,which weighs just 25kg,can take off vertically*which means it does not need to fly from an airport,but could be parked outside a house or in a garden.The company says the design will“open the door to a new class of simpler,quieter and environmentally friendly planes”and will be possible from 2018.“Our goal is to develop an airplane for use in everyday life,”said Daniel,CEO and one of the company s four founders.“We are going for a plane that can take off and land vertically and does not need the difficult and expensive infrastructure*of an airport.Although helicopters offer a choice,they are very noisy and difficult to fly and require expensive licenses.They also have no backup if the rotor*fails,making them costly to build and keep.While firstly limited to airfields,the Lilium airplane will eventually take off vertically from almost anywhere even from back gardens it needs only an open flat area of 50 ft by 50ft(15 m x 15m).The plane is classed as a Light Sport Aircraft for two users,with the pilots license requiring 20 hours minimum training almost like taking a driving license.It is intended for fun flying during daylight,in good weather conditions and in least crowded airspace up to 3 km altitude.The airplane would have to follow the same flight laws as helicopters.29.What is the advantage of the Lilium airplane?A.It can seat more people.B.It flies at a high speed.C.It needs a small airport.D.It only takes up a small space to park.30.Which condition is proper for Lilium airplane to fly?A.On a fine evening.B.On a rainy morning C.On a sunny afternoon D.On a sunny evening 31.The Lilium airplane can be used in daily life because _.A.it needs a backup.B.it takes a very long time to learn.C.it takes off and lands very easily.D.it can fly in good weather condition.32.From the passage we know that _.A.customers can buy this kind of aircraft in 2019.B.Lilium airplanes started a new period of planes C.back gardens will have no use for Lilium airplanes D.Lilium airplanes can offer comfortable and noiseless flight.CLast Friday,Linda and her husband heard loud noises at their windows.Although the fear of gunshots appeared her thoughts,Linda tried to look into.When I managed to sneak*in a look,I saw a mixture*of eggs,oranges,and such coming at our windows.”Bravely,Linda decided to face her“enemies”.She always believed that“all strangers are my relatives”,she went outside to see“three cute kids”.Rather than shout at them,Linda tried to connect,“Hey guys,thank you for the oranges.Can I have them so they dont go to waste?”But the kids started to run.Linda walked after them and said,“Wait!Wait!Dont be afraid!I am not going to do anything.I just want to talk.And I can use your oranges.”The kids ran off without looking back.Linda felt a“sense of motherly connection”after thinking for a while,and she explained“More than forgiveness,it was more like a simple care.”When Linda ran outside to meet the“dangerous enemy”,it turned out to be a group of 10 and 11 year old children.It helps to see all our enemies as children because they once were children(which is why they often act childishly).It is much easier to see children as basically good or acting out in ways that they“know not what they are doing”.People don t willingly choose to be cruel*,mean,or hateful.They experience things in their lives-often when they are very young-which make them take on the defenses*of anger,and scorn*.Seeing my enemies as child makes me think of the saying,“all attacks*are a cry for help”.Forgiveness can lead to understanding.Understanding plants the seeds for love.We can raise a whole generation of children who have the ability to stand for what all the great wise menhave taught us:Love the enemy.33.What happened to Linda last Friday?A.Someone shot at their windows with a gun.B.Three kids broke into their house to steal egg.C.Their enemies did something harmful at their house.D.Some kids threw eggs and oranges at their windows.34.How did Linda want to deal with kids?A.To invite them to eat oranges.B.To make friends with them.C.To treat them with cooked eggs.D.To teach them not to waste food 35.Which of the following might be the best title for the passage?A.Seeing all our enemies as children.B.Keeping your children away from enemies.C.Turning your childrens enemies into friends.D.Helping children learn to fight with enemies.36.What will you do when you face your enemies in your life?_ _ _ D In fact there are lots of videos of school bullying online every year.We feel angry with the bullies and sorry for the victims*in fights and blackmails.Some middle schools and primary schools in some far counties and villages are the worst-hit parts.Nearly half the victims of bullying*in middle schools choose to stay silent rather than ask for help or ways to solve the problem,China Youth Daily reported.There is a study on junior middle school bullying made by the China Womens University.It showed that 48.9 percent of the students never asked for help after being bullied.And the study also told us 52.6 percent kept silent because they were afraid of“losing face among schoolmates”.The China Youth and Children Research Center made a survey of 5,864 primary and middle school percent of students suffered bullying,while 6.1 percent were often bullied by senior schoolmates.Cases of violence between boys and girls totaled 85 percent of all school bullying,the report said.Violence between girls accounted for as much as 32.5percent of the total.Unlike direct arguments usually seen between boys,the violence*between girls more often took the form of insults,which terribly caused victims have strong feelings,it was added.A study published by the Beijing High Peoples Court showed that 68 percent of offenders attacked their schoolmates in a cruel manner and nearly 60 percent of school violence cases were caused by small matters,Legal Daily said.Earlier,Tang Jun of Renmin University of China told reporters that the social risks of school bullying have been given too little care.We should train our teachers to deal with school bullying,improve their skills of preventing it,and help the victim students to recover physically and mentally.At the same time,students and their parents should know the schools rules about bullying and what they should do if it happens.Second,children should be taught to stand up for themselves.They should try to solve problems by talking them out.Children should tell someone if they are being picked on.Third,parents should look for warning signs of bullying.We must pay more attention to it and try our best to solve it.37.Why did so many victims choose to keep silent after being bullied?A.They seem to get over easily.B.Their parents dont care them.C.There is no use to tell the teacher.D.They don t want to lose their faces.38.What does the word insult mean?A.laugh at B.cheat C.argue D.agree 39.This passage is written to tell us that_.A.Middle School Life.B.How to get along with others?C.The Bullying in Middle School.D.The relationship between middle students.40.What should you do if school bullying happens to you?_ _ _卷（满分 35 分）A.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每个单词限用一次。41.Tina usually visits her grandparents _ a month.42.Children should _ to look after themselves.43.People _ send a clock to others as a gift in China.44.Ouyue Bridge which was built _ Oujiang River makes life easier.45.Emma Watson is a famous _ actress who acted in Beauty and Beast.B.根据短文内容和所给中文提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式。More than 95 percent of people in the world have phones today,according to the United Nations.People use phones to make phone calls and send 46(信息)to communicate with others.Now we hardly write letters.But a TV show,Letters Alive,is bringing back this old 47(习惯).Letters Alive gets its idea from a UK program with a 48(相似的)name.They have something in common.The shows both 49(邀请)famous actors and actresses,but there are no funny jokes or different competitions.50(代替),it is just one person reading a letter.Since it has been on in 51(十二月),Letters Alive has been widely praised.The letters were written by people from different times in history.For example,once they read a letter written by famous writer Xiao Hong to her brother who is 52(年轻的)than her in 1941.The letter shows that Xiao Hong 53(想念)her brother so much and had great hopes for his future.“Every letter opens another world for us,”said Guan Zhengwen,the 54(导演)seldom,Britain,over,teach,two of the TV show.“It seems that we can experience the real lives and feelings of the writers.”55(不管怎么说)，many people said that it has provided a breath of fresh air to today s TV shows.五、书面表达（本题有1 小题，共 20 分）随着中国热的掀起，越来越多的外国人想来中国体验观光。假如你是张利，你们学校的外教 Mary 打算暑假邀请全家人来温州游玩，需要一名导游。请你根据下表写一封邮件推荐自己，阐明自己的优势并告知做他们的导游对你自己也有帮助。Introduction outgoing,good at English,Reasons make friends,happy to help others,注意：1.短文内容应包含所有要点并适当扩充。1.文中不能出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息；2.字数：110 左右。开头已给出。Dear Mary,I m Zhang Li.I m happy to hear that your family will come to Wenzhou this summer holiday._ _ _ Looking forward to your reply.Zhang Li attack v/n.敲诈,攻击cruel adj.残忍的defense n.