2018年湖北省孝感市中考英语试卷.pdf

英语试卷 第 1 页（共 10 页）英语试卷 第 2 页（共 10 页）绝密启用前 湖北孝感市 2018 年初中毕业生学业考试 英 语(满分 120 分，考试时间 120 分钟)选择题（共 85 分)听力部分（25 分）一、听力部分(共三节)第一节(共 4 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 4 分)听下面 4 个问题。每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后,你都有 5 秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。1.A.Some old books.B.Its Jims.C.Big and clean.2.A.About food.B.Mr.Smith.C.In the classroom.3.A.By plane.B.Its tiring.C.In the USA.4.A Very nice.B.For about 3 hours.C.At 2 this afternoon.第二节(共 8 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 8 分)听下面 8 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。5.Where are the two speakers?A.In a department store.B.On a playground.C.In a clothing factory.6.What does the father mean?A.He doesnt like music.B.He doesnt like the question.C.The music doesnt sound good.7.Why does the woman suggest Betty should look at the computer?A.She owns it.B.She can help with it.C.She is very outgoing.8.Whats the relationship between the two speakers?A Husband and wife.B.Teacher and student.C.Doctor and patient.9.How does the man like the panda?A.Its cute.B.Its not cute.C.Its just so-so.10.Who will open up the gift?A.The man.B.The woman.C.Ted.11.Which place does the man like better?A.Neither.B.Hawaii.C.Mexico.12.What time did the train leave?A.At 9:10.B.At 9:15.C.At 9:20.第三节(共 13 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 13 分)听下面 4 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答 13 至 15 三个小题。13.What are they talking about?A.An American girlfriend.B.English study.C.Some problems.14.Whats the matter with Jenny?A.Shes tired of joking.B.Shes afraid of English.C.Shes not doing well in English.15.Why did the boy ask Jenny to come back?A.He had another joke for her.B.What he said was not real.C.He wanted to make friends with her.听下面一段对话，回答 16 至 18 三个小题。16.Where do you think the two speakers are?A.At a dress factory.B.At a clothes store.C.In an office.17.What catches the womans eye?A.A one-shoulder dress.B.A pair of black high heels.C.Comfortable silk.18.How does the woman like the dress?A.Its not well-made.B.It fits her well.C.Its too expensive.听下面一段对话，回答 19 至 22 四个小题。19.Who do you thinks the two speakers are?A.Two volunteers.B.An actor and an actress.C.A club worker and student.20.When will the man have to go to the performance section?A.On weekends.B.On Saturdays.C.On Sundays.-在-此-卷-上-答-题-无-效-毕业学校_ 姓名_ 考生号_ _ 英语试卷 第 3 页（共 10 页）英语试卷 第 4 页（共 10 页）21.What do we know about the man?A.He is too busy to join any club.B.He wants to have more time to study.C.He has great ability of performance.22.What will the man probably do if he agrees to join the section?A.He will spend time holding activities.B.He will fill in a form for his decision.C.He will sign up for the woman.听下面一段独白,回答 23 至 25 三个小题。23.Where was Romana Banuelos born?A.In Arizona.B.In Mexico.C.In Los Angeles.24.What did Romana Banuelos do in Los Angeles?A.She became a maths teacher.B.She put money into a business.C.She helped her family move to Mexico.25.What happened when Romana Banuelos became well-known?A.She started a bank only for Mexican Americans.B.She set up a food company in the US.C.She was asked to work for the government.笔试部分（95 分）选择题（60 分）二、单项选择(共 15 分，每小题 1 分)26.Its not necessary to find a friend who is the same you.A.in B.as C.to D.from 27.Warm words can touch not only your heart but also .A.me B.my C.myself D.mine 28.The CCTV program The Readers interests people of all ages.A.thousand B.thousands C.thousand of D.thousands of 29.Attention,please!Without permission,children are not allowed alone here.A.to swim B.swimming C.swim D.swam 30.Could you come and help with our book sale,Alice?.A.Never mind.B.I think so.C.Sure,Id love to D.Have a good time 31.Square Dancing is good exercise for the old,sometimes it makes a lot of noise.A.If B.Although C.Until D.Because 32.With the help of the Internet,information can every comer of the world quickly.A.get B.raise C.reach D.turn 33.What good news!Xiaogan West Station in Yunmeng in two years.A.builds B.will build C.is built D.will be built 34.Who do you think will be the winner of the 21st World Cup in Russia?I guess the gold medal will Germany A.belong to B.take up C.make up D.stick to 35.How do you feel about your hometown?Its beautiful,in winter.A.nearly B.deeply C.clearly D.especially 36.Lucy is walking the dog in the park.She be.Listen!She is singing loudly in her room.A.cant B.mustnt C.neednt D.wont 37.Which should we start with,Water World or Space World?Either is OK,it makes no to me.A.mistake B.promise C.difference D.decision 38.Miss Yang,are you this afternoon?Id like to ask you some questions.Yes,I will wait for you in my office.A.afraid B.available C.absent D.active 39.All of us will take the entrance exam for the senior high school in June.!A.Of course B.Good luck C.Congratulations D.Youre welcome 40.Excuse me,I am doing a survey.May I know to pay?About five times a week.A.when you choose WeChat B.whether did you try We Chat C.how often you use WeChat D.why do you prefer We Chat 三、完形填空(共 15 分，每小题 1 分)A traveler was in a large desert,planning to walk across it in one month.Twenty more days passed the journey had been going on 41 .“Soon Ill be able to walk out of this desert,”he thought gladly.But the desert was never friendly 42 travelers.In a short time,there came a strong sandstorm.He hurriedly 43 his head with the clothes,prostrate on the sand.After about ten minutes,the sandstorm 44 .He shook the clothes and stood up.At that moment,he found himself in a hopeless situation-the backpack with food and water was swept away by the 45 .As we know,it seems 46 to leave the desert without food and water.47 ,he 英语试卷 第 5 页（共 10 页）英语试卷 第 6 页（共 10 页）had a pear left.He held it in his hands tightly.“Not too bad,at least I have a pear.I 48 I can walk out of the desert.”Days and nights went by quickly,but the desert still looked endless.Besides,hunger,thirst and fear of 49 were always around him like ghosts,50 ,each time he was close to losing hope,he forced himself to stare at the pear that he had been 51 .“Not too had,at least I have a pear.”A small pear became the 52 for his survival(生存).Three days later,53 he saw a village not far away,he laughed with excitement.He felt completely relaxed-the“pear”brought him back to 54 .To keep hope is the best weapon(武器)for victory,so never tell you“55 ”because only if you try to search,you can always find a“pear”to pull you out of trouble.41.A.well B.badly C.terribly D.heavily 42.A.at B.on C.to D.by 43.A.played B.beat C.filled D.covered 44.A.began B.stopped C.hid D.continued 45.A.snow B.desert C.sandstorm D.smoke 46.A.right B.impossible C.safe D.important 47.A.Carefully B.Easily C.Sadly D.Luckily 48.A.believe B.wonder C.remember D.advise 49.A.death B.pain C.illness D.sand 50.A.Also B.And C.Or D.However 51.A.smelling B.eating C.keeping D.imagining 52.A.hope B.rule C.question D.plan 53.A.as long as B.even if C.so that D.as soon as 54.A danger B.sleep C.life D.mind 55.A.anything B.nothing C.something D.everything 四、阅读理解 阅读短文，然后根据其内容选择最佳答案(共 30 分，每小题 2 分).A 56.How many days are there in a Summer Program?A.2 B.3 C.4 D.5 57.can join the Summer Program.A.A kid of 7 B.A girl of 10 C.A boy of 18 D.A man of 22 58.One member and one non-member should pay for the Summer Program.Are you interested in animals and nature?Want to enjoy your summer holiday and learn something interesting and useful?Here comes your CHANCE!Here is a THREE-DAY SUMMER PROGRAM!You can take part in many activities and meet with animals,such as giraffes,pandas tigers,and so on!More information about the program is as follows:Age:Students aged 8-16 Groups:There are 2 programs for you to choose from.Each program needs at most 15 students.Program cost:$230 for members;$250 for non-members(非会员).How to do:Come to our center to get an application form(申请表).Send your form on or before June 25.2018.Notes:1.NO FREE LUNCHES.You may either bring a lunch-box or pay for lunch in our restaurants.2.Both programs will start ONE DAY later if there is a warning of rainstorms.COME AND JOIN US NOW!DONT MISS THE CHANCE!Program A Date:July 1618,2018 Days:Monday to Wednesday Time:10:00 a.m4:00 p.m Program B Date:August 79,2018 Days:Tuesday to Thursday Time:10:00 a.m4:00 p.m Lets learn about nature!毕业学校_ 姓名_ 考生号_ _ -在-此-卷-上-答-题-无-效-英语试卷 第 7 页（共 10 页）英语试卷 第 8 页（共 10 页）A.$230 B.$250 C.$460 D.$480 59.Where can you get an application form?A.In our shop.B.In our school.C.In our center.D.In our restaurant.60.When will Program B start if there is a rainstorm on August 7,2018?A.On August 8.B.On August 9.C.On September 8.D.On September 9.B What can you make with pieces of paper?Look at Chen Yiyans work!The 14-year-old boy in Hangzhou Foreign Language School has an amazing talent for paper-folding.He has folded a“fantasy world”with his hands.Chen wasnt born with this talent.When he was a fourth-grader,he found his brothers paper-folding book.It got him interested in it.Following the 50 steps shown in the book,he made his first work-a paper elephant within two hours.Since then,he has read many books about paper-folding and practised folding paper in his spare time.So far,his fantasy world has many members,such as monsters and robots.He made his favorite work last year.It was a paper dragon that had almost 2,000 steps.Chen used to fold paper himself until he met Li Changnan,an eighth-grader in his school who also loved folding paper.They set up a paper-folding club last year.To their joy,their school sponsored it.With the encouragement and the money provided,they had a paper-folding class every Wednesday afternoon.The club soon attracted a lot of students.Now it has more than 20 members.They showed their works and taught other students how to fold paper.On February 14th this year,the club also held a speech for the kids in Wenzhou Childrens Library.“It is really exciting to develop my hobby and share it with others at the same time,”said Chen,“I hope more and more people get to know paper-folding and love the art.”61.What made Chen Yiyan interested in paper-folding?A.A paper-folding club B.Meeting Li Changnan.C.Wenzhou Childrens Library D.His brothers paper-folding book 62.Which work did Chen Yiyan like best?A.A paper monster.B.A paper elephant.C.A paper dragon.D.A paper robot.63.What does the underlined word“sponsored”mean?A.Supported.B.Prevented.C.Refused.D.Introduced.64.Which of the following activities did the chub hold?holding competitions showing their works giving a speech reading books in the library teaching how to fold paper having paper-folding classes A.B.C.D.65.Why did Chen Yiyan put so much effort into paper-folding?A.To develop paper-folding art.B.To build his own fantasy world.C.To admire more paper-folding lovers.D.To make himself famous in the school.C On Monday,I stopped my car in front of my daughter Juliets middle school.She jumped in the front seat,feeling down.She asked me to help her study for her science test.“Dad I need to memorize a unit about the Reproductive Cycle of Plants.And I can hardly make it.”“You know memorizing seems like the best way to study,but in fact you can do better in tests if you work on trying to understand the material.”Juliet was open to my advice.It was Monday afternoon and we had two nights to study before the test on Wednesday.I suggested a plan.“Tomorrow night,you are going to teach the material to me.Tonight,read the unit.Prepare to teach.”Asking her to teach me was an unusual idea but I was determined to do it.Studies show teaching somebody else is a very useful way to lean,Even if you dont do the teaching.the act of preparing to teach leads to more learning than just trying your best to memorize the material.On Tuesday afternoon,Juliet sat down with her Science book facing me said,“Okay Dad,lets study.”I wanted her to teach me.But false starts happened.I couldnt be too hard on her.So instead we starred with me asking her some simple questions.She knew some but not other.When she didnt know the answers.I encouraged her to check the book.She started checking things that didnt make sense.And she was actively seeking to test her understanding.I was happy to see it.She wasnt memorizing,she was trying to make sense of things,which was exactly what I had hoped she would do.66.Why did Juliet feel down?A.Because she failed her science test.B.Because she had trouble memorizing a unit.C.Because she knew nothing about planting.D.Because she couldnt follow her teacher.67.In the writers opinion,which was the key to best learning?A.Memorizing B.Testing C.Questioning.D.Understanding 68.The underlined word“it”in paragraph 5 refers to“.A.making her check the book B.using simple questions to test her C.encouraging her to read the unit D.asking her to teach me the unit 69.When false starts happened,the writer was .A.patient B.worried C.nervous D.embarrassed 70.Which can be the best title for the passage?A.A Creative Father B.An Unexpected Test 英语试卷 第 9 页（共 10 页）英语试卷 第 10 页（共 10 页）C.Learning from Teaching D.Preparing for Teaching 非选择题（35 分)五、综合填词 根据句意及提示，在横线上填写适当的单词(共 6 分，每小题 1 分)71.Molly studies_than her best friend Mary.(hard)72 When I was free,I really enjoyed_around the town.(walk)73.We take_in our traditional Chinese culture.(自豪,骄傲)74.My grandfather keeps_by eating well and exercising regularly.(健康的)75.The students in the village go on a ropeway to_the river to school./krs/76.This piece of sweet music reminds us_the beauty of the countryside.六、选词填空 阅读短文，用方框中所给词填空，使短文通顺，连贯。方框中每次限用一次，有两个词多余。(共 6 分，每空 1 分)Once,two lazy birds lived in a nest together.77 a cold winter day,a strong wind was blowing.Suddenly,there appeared a hole in their nest,The cold wind blew in through the hole and got away the warm air from the nest.They started feeling 78 .But each of them thought that the other bird would 79 the hole.As a result,no one did it.Soon the snow started to fall and 80 the nest.The two lazy birds felt freezing.But no one was active 81 to work.In the morning they were found dead in their nest.Life is the same.Some people never get 82 because their laziness blows out the chances.Being not lazy will enable you to live a happy and successful life.Its up to you.七、任务型阅读 阅读短文，按要求完成所给任务(共 8 分，每空 2 分)“I first saw Beijing Opera in London in 1993,and it just shocked me.It was really amazing,”says Ghaffar Pourazar.The 32-year-old British gave up his work in London and came to a Beijing Opera school.Since then,Ghaffar Pourazar has worked hard on this art.On stage,the Beijing Opera actors not only act,they also sing and dance while performing some difficult movements(动作).When Pourazar first got to China.He couldnt speak any Chinese,and he knew nothing about Beijing Opera.As the oldest student in the Beijing Opera school,he learned more slowly than his classmates,but he didnt give up.Now,he can perform Beijing Opera like a professional(专业人士).But Beijing Opera is not as popular as it was before.The young Chinese now spend more time on the Internet.This makes Pourazar very sad.“I used to get really angry at what was happening to Beijing O