职称英语等级考试全真模拟试题卫生类C级.doc

职称英语等级考试全真模拟试题卫生类C级资料仅供参考 职称英语等级考试全真模拟试题卫生类（C级）试卷总分：100第1部分：词汇选项（第115题，每题1分，共15分）下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线，请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与划线部分意义最相近的词或短语。请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。1.OurEnglishteacherissick.1分A.fatB.weakC.illD.mad参考答案：C2.Maryislookingforthebookshelostyesterday.1分A.tryingtofindB.tryingtoreadC.tryingtobuyD.tryingtoborrow参考答案：A3.Irarelyplaybasketball.1分A.normallyB.seldomC.frequentlyD.usually参考答案：B4.Myfatherisaphysician.1分A.researcherB.professorC.doctorD.student参考答案：C5.TheForeignServiceisabranchoftheDepartmentofState.1分A.centerB.divisionC.rootD.base参考答案：B6.Pleaseputupyourhandsifyouhaveanyquestions.1分A.raiseB.reachC.waveD.fold参考答案：A7.Mancannotexistwithoutwater.1分A.expandB.riseC.liveD.quit参考答案：C8.Jeanhasmadeuphermindnottogotothemeeting.1分A.triedB.promisedC.decidedD.attempted参考答案：C9.Thisremindsmeoflotsofthings.1分A.muchB.someC.bigD.many参考答案：D10.Shewillbeverypleasedtomeetyou.1分A.angryB.happyC.sadD.unwilling参考答案：B11.Itisobviousthathewillwinthegame.1分A.likelyB.possibleC.clearD.strange参考答案：C12.Thereisnorisktopublichealth.1分A.pointB.dangerC.chanceD.hope参考答案：B13.DidanyonecallmewhenIwasout?1分A.inviteB.nameC.answerD.phone参考答案：D14.Ittookusalongtimetomendthehouse.1分A.buildB.destroyC.designD.repair参考答案：D15.Idontquitefollowwhatsheissaying.1分A.believeB.understandC.explainD.accept参考答案：B第2部分：阅读判断（第1622题，每题1分，共7分）阅读下面这篇短文，短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断。如果该句提供的是正确信息，请在答题卡上把A涂黑；如果该句提供的是错误信息，请在答题卡上把B涂黑；如果该句的信息文章中没有提及，请在答题卡上把C涂黑。BreakfastStudiesshowthatchildrenwhoeatbreakfastdobetterinschool.Itdoesnttakemuchfurtherthoughttobelievethatadultswillfeelbetterandperformbetteratworkaswell.Whetheryouworkathome,onthefarm,attheoffice,atschool,orontheroad,itisnotagoodideatoskip(故意略去)breakfast.Ifwedonteatbreakfast,wearelikelytobecometiredwhenourbrainsandbodiesrunlowonfuel.Bymid-morning,alotofusgrabacupofcoffee,orwolfdownasugarycandybartowakeupagain.Thismightworkforafewminutes,butbylunchtimewearehungry,bad-tempered,andperhapsourmoodmightmakeusalittlemorelikelytomakeunhealthychoicesatlunch.Eatingagoodbreakfastsetsthetonefortherestoftheday.Peoplewhoeatbreakfastaregenerallymorelikelytomaintainahealthyweight.Manypeoplebelievethattheywillloseweightiftheyskipmeals,butthatisntagoodidea.Thebodyexpectstoberefueledafewtimesaday,sostartwithahealthybreakfast.Ahealthybreakfastshouldcontainsomeprotein(蛋白质)andsomefiber(纤维).Proteincancomefrommeat,eggs,beans,orsoy(大豆).Fibercanbefoundinwholecereals(谷物),grainsorinfruits.Agoodexampleofahealthybreakfastmightbesomethingsimplelikeahardboiledegg,anorange,andabowlofwholegraincerealwithsoymilk.16.Adultswhoeatbreakfastwillperformbetteratwork.1分A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned参考答案：A17.Itisokaytoskipbreakfastifyouworkathome.1分A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned参考答案：B18.Menaremorelikelytoskipbreakfastthanwomen.1分A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned参考答案：C19.Apersonwhoskipsbreakfastismorelikelytoeatunhealthilyatlunch.1分A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned参考答案：A20.Skippingbreakfastisagoodstrategyforlosingweight.1分A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned参考答案：B21.Asimplebreakfastcannotbeahealthybreakfast.1分A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned参考答案：B22.Peoplewhoeatbreakfastareseldominabadmood.1分A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned参考答案：C第3部分：概括大意与完成句子（第2330题，每题1分，共8分）阅读下面这篇短文，短文后有2项测试任务：（1）第2326题要求从所给的6个选项中为第14段每段选择1个正确的小标题；（2）第2730题要求从所给的6个选项中选择4个正确选项，分别完成每个句子。请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。OldManMythsandRealities1Whendoesamiddle-agedmanbecomeanoldman?Officially,ofcourse,itswhenwereachretirementage.But,asweallknow,thisisafairlyblunt(生硬的)methodofdecisionmaking.Aslifeexpectancy(预期寿命)increases,retirementplanningneedstobechanged.Thisisbecausebeinganoldmantodayisverydifferentfromwhatitwasagenerationorsoago.2Sixty-fiveisthenewmiddle-agedman.Thesedayspeoplearetalkingabouttheyoung-old,thatisages70-75,andthoseover75astheold-old.Theyoung-oldfrequentlycontinueingoodhealthandmaintainstronglinkswithfriendsandfamily.Theold-oldhaveamuchhigherchanceofpoorhealthandsocialisolation.3Althoughmenarelivinglonger,therearestillmoreoldwomenthanoldmen.Thisfactaloneshouldarouseinterestastowhy.Relativelylittleisactuallyknownaboutwhythisisthecaseorabouttheexperiencesoftheoldman.Sure,weareawarethattheoldmanexperiencesanxiety,financialproblems,loneliness,etc.,butthatsreallyaboutallweknow.4Itisusuallybelievedthattheoldmanoftencomplainsabouttheirhealth.Infact,mostratetheirhealthasgoodeventhoughmostarediagnosedwithatleastonechronicillness.Thephysicalhealthoftheoldmanisstronglyaffectedbytheirhealthbehaviorwhentheywereyounger.ANewdefinitionsoftheoldmanBChangingconceptoftheoldmanCHealthoftheoldmanDHappyoldmanandsadoldmanELimitedknowledgeoftheoldmansexperiencesFContemptfortheoldman23.Paragraph11分A.B.C.D.E.F.参考答案：B24.Paragraph21分A.B.C.D.E.F.参考答案：A25.Paragraph31分A.B.C.D.E.F.参考答案：E26.Paragraph41分A.B.C.D.E.F.参考答案：CAingoodhealthBinthepastCinthewrongDtheoldmanEamiddle-agedmanFayoungman27.Nowadaysmengenerallylivelongerthan.1分A.B.C.D.E.F.参考答案：B28.Amaninhismid-60sisnowregardedas.1分A.B.C.D.E.F.参考答案：E29.Moreresearchshouldbedoneontheexperiencesof.1分A.B.C.D.E.F.参考答案：D30.Mostoldmenconsiderthemselvestobe.1分A.B.C.D.E.F.参考答案：A第4部分：阅读理解（第3145题，每题3分，共45分）下面有3篇短文，每篇短文后有5道题，每道题后面有4个选项。请根据文章的内容，从每题所给的4个选项中选择1个最佳答案，涂在答题卡相应的位置上。第一篇U.S.StatesDoPoorlyinWomensHealthNotasingleU.S.statemeetsbasicfederalgoalsforwomenshealth,andthenationasawholefailsexceptintwoareasmammograms(乳腺X光照片)anddental(牙齿的)check-upsresearcherssaidonThursday.Millionsofwomenlackhealthinsurance,andstatesmakeitdifficulttoenroll(加入)inMedicaid,thestate-federalhealthinsuranceplanforthepoor,accordingtothereport.AndfewstatesaredoinganywherenearenoughtohelpwomenquitsmokingtheleadingcauseofdeathintheUnitedStates.“Thenationasawholeandtheindividualstatesfallshortofmeetingnationalgoals,”readsthereport,puttogetherbytheNationalWomensLawCenterandtheOregonHealth&ScienceUniversity.“Thesehealthgoalsprovidearoadmapforassessingthestatusofwomenshealth.”Of27measuresexaminedbythegroup,fromscreeningfordiseasestoactuallytreatingthem,thenationpassesononlytwo,theresearcherssaid.“Thenationissofarfromthehealthgoalsthatitreceivesanoverallgradeofunsatisfactory,”theywrote.Theproblemseemstobealackamongstatesofanoverallplanforhealthingeneral,theNWLCsaid.“Statepolicymakerspiecemeal(一件一件做的)approachtoourhealthcarecrisishasresultedinacomplexandineffectivesystemthatfailstomeetthehealthcareneedsofwomen,”JudyWaxman,NWLCVicePresidentforHealth,saidinastatement.“Lawmakersneedtotakeacomprehensive,long-termapproachtomeetingwomenshealthneedsandtacklethisseriousproblemthattroublessomanyfamilies.”31.Inwhichareaisthenationsuccessful?3分A.Dentalcheck-ups.B.Healthpromotion.C.Diseasescreening.D.Cancertreatment参考答案：A32.Medicaidisaprogramaimedathelping3分A.women.B.thepoor.C.theold.D.children.参考答案：B33.WhichisAmericasnumberonekiller?3分A.Stress.B.Heartdisease.C.Cancer.D.Smoking.参考答案：D34.Thenationalgoalsforwomenshealthmakeiteasierto3分A.meetwomenshealthneeds.B.assessthestatusofwomenshealth.C.solvewomenshealthproblems.D.dealwiththehealthcarecrisis.参考答案：B35.WhichapproachwasrecommendedbyJudyWaxman?3分A.Thepiecemealapproach.B.Astate-federalapproach.C.Acomprehensive,long-termapproach.D.Acomplexapproach.参考答案：C第二篇SavingMoneyWhereyousaveyourmoneyoftendependsonwhatyouaresavingfor.IfyouaresavingtobuyaCD(光盘)ortogotoaconcert,thenprobablyyouwouldkeepyourmoneysomewhereinyourroom.Ifyouaresavingforabigpurchaselikeamountainbikeoraschooltrip,wherewouldyousaveyourmoney?Oneplacetosavemoneyisthebank.Puttingyourmoneyinasavingsaccountwillhelpyourmoneyearnmoremoney.Ifyouputyourmoneyinapiggybank(猪形储蓄罐),oneyearlateryoullstillhavethesameamountofmoneyyouputin.Ifyouputyourmoneyinasavingsaccount,oneyearlater,youllhavemoremoneythanyouputin.Why?Whenyoukeepyourmoneyinabank,yourmoneyearnsinterest.Interestisanamountofmoneyabankpaysyoutouseyourmoney.Thebankusesyourmoney(andthemoneyofotherpeople,too)toloanmoneytopeopleandbusinesses.Thebankwillsendyouastatementseveraltimesayear.Abankstatementtellsyouhowmuchmoneyyouhaveinyouraccount.Italsotellsyouhowmuchinterestyouhaveearned.Ifyouleaveyourmoneyinthebank,youcanwatchitgrow!AnotherwayyoucansavemoneyistobuyacertificateofdepositorCD.Ifyouhavesomemoneythatyoudontneedtouseforalongtime,thisisagoodwaytomakeyourmoneygrow.YoucanbuyaCDatabank.Youagreenottousethemoneyforacertainperiodoftime.Thatperiodmightbefromsixmonthstofiveyears.Youcanttouchyourmoneyduringthattime.Ifyoudo,youmustpayapenalty,orfee.36.Yourmoneywillearnmoremoneyifyouputit3分A.inyourroom.B.inapiggybank.C.inyourpocket.D.inasavingsaccount.参考答案：D37.Abankpaysyouinterestfor3分A.wastingyourmoney.B.losingyourmoney.C.usingyourmoney.D.decreasingyourmoney.参考答案：C38.Amongotherthings,abankstatementtellsyou3分A.theamountofmoneyyouhaveinthebank.B.thecurrentratesofinterest.C.thecurrentratesofexchange.D.thebestwaytosaveyourmoney.参考答案：A39.Ifyoudrawyourmoneybeforeitisdue,youwillhaveto3分A.payinteresttothebank.B.closeyouraccount.C.openanewaccount.D.payapenaltyorfee.参考答案：D40.Theword“touch”inparagraph7couldbebestreplacedby3分A.“deposit”.B.“lend”.C.“use”.D.“cash”.参考答案：C第三篇ExerciseLowersEmployersHealthCostsCompaniescansavemillionsinhealth-carecostssimplybyencouragingtheiremployeestoexercisealittlebit,researchersreportedonFriday.Theysaidobese(肥胖的)employeeshadhigherhealth-carecosts,butloweredthoseexpensesbyexercisingjustacoupleoftimesaweekwithoutevenlosinganyweight.FeifeiWangandcolleaguesattheUniversityofMichiganstudied23,500workersatGeneralMotors.Theyestimatedthatgettingthemostsedentary(惯于久坐的)obeseworkerstoexercisewouldhavesavedabout$790,000ayear,orabout1.5percentofhealth-carecostsforthewholegroup.Company-wide,thepotentialsavingscouldreach$7.1millionperyear,theyreportedintheJournalofOccupationalandEnvironmentalMedicine.Ofthewholegroupofworkers,about30percentwereofnormalweight,45percentwereoverweight(超重的),and25percentwereobese.Annualhealth-carecostsaveraged$2,200fornormalweight,$2,400fortheoverweight,and$2,700forobeseemployees.Butamongworkerswhodidnoexercise,health-carecostswentupbyatleast$100ayear,andwere$3,000ayearforobeseemployeeswhoweresedentary.Butaddingtwoormoredaysoflightexerciseatleast20minutesofexerciseorworkhardenoughtoincreaseheartrateandbreathingloweredcostsbyonaverage$500peremployeeayear,theresearchersfound.41.Howcanemployeeshelplowerthehealth-carecosts?3分A.Bytakingmorerest.B.Byeatingless.C.Byexercisingalittlebit.D.Bysavingmoremoney.参考答案：C42.ByencouragingitsemployeestoexerciseGeneralMotorscouldsave3分A.$790,000peryear.B.$7.1millionperyear.C.$3,000peryear.D.$7,300peryear.参考答案：B43.HowmanyworkersinGeneralMotorswereNOTofnormalweight?3分A.Seventypercent.B.Thirtypercent.C.Forty-fivepercent.D.Twenty-fivepercent.参考答案：A44.Forwhichgroupoftheworkerswerethehealth-carecoststhehighest?3分A.Theemployeesofnormalweight.B.Theoverweightemployees.C.Theobeseemployees.D.Thesedentaryobeseemployees.参考答案：D45.Howoftenshouldtheemployeesexercisetohelplowerthehealth-carecosts?3分A.Atleastsevendaysaweek.B.Atleasttwentyminutesaweek.C.Atleasttwiceaweek.D.Atleastonceaweek.参考答案：C第5部分：补全短文（第4650题，每题2分，共10分）阅读下面的短文，文章中有5处空白，文章后面有6组文字，请根据文章的内容选择5组文字，将其分别放回文章原有位置，以恢复文章原貌。请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。CaribbeanIslandsWhatwouldyouseeifyoutookacruisetotheCaribbeanIslands?Palmtreesandcoconuts(椰子)?Whitebeachesandclear,blueocean?Colorfulcorals(珊瑚)andevenmorecolorfulfishesandbirds?Youbet.TherearethousandsofislandsintheCaribbeanSea.Theyarefamousfortheirwarm,tropicalclimateandgreatnaturalbeauty.TheCaribbeanIslandsformachainthatseparatestheCaribbeanSeafromtherestoftheAtlanticOcean.Someoftheislandswereformedbytheeruption(爆发)ofancientvolcanoes(火山).(46)TheCaribbeanIslandsareknownbyseveralnames.(47)TheexplorerChristopherColumbuscalledtheislandstheIndiesin1492becausehethoughthewasnearthecoastofIndia.Later,SpainandFrancecalledtheislandstheAntilles.TherearefourlargeislandsintheCaribbeanSea.(48)ThesefourislandsareoftencalledtheGreaterAntilles.Together,theyaccountforabout90percentofthelandareaoftheCaribbeanIslands.TherestoftheCaribbeanIslandsaremuchsmaller.Someofthese