2023年考研英语模拟真题与答案.doc

1995年考研英语真题Part Strute n VabuarySetio ADirecions:Beneh eah of the fllwigsenenes, therearefourchoies marked A， B, C and D. hose th on tha betcompltese tnce.Ma youranswer o e ANSWER HEET ackenig the correspnng ette in the bacets， (5 points)1.Btween 189 nd 199, t least9 mtion pictures in whic arificialbeings ere portraye ha roduced B hae een prued Cwod have prdu D. had n rodced2. Ther ough o bles anity over h prceved ris of ettg cancr than in the public n oday.A.exis B. exist C. exsting Dxste3 he proessr an hardy findsuicet grounds his argmnt in favr of thnew teory.A ic to be on B. whc t bseC. o asn whch . wih to b bad o4. n helput b faate byhwrldito which he is ten y the science fcin.A. Eerybdy nybdy C.Somebo D obody5 How man of us , sa, ametgthis irrelevno us wld e interestd inh discussion?A. tteded B ttending C to attnd D ve tede6. Hydo i e fundamentalelmenof t nives i proids he ldngblocksfm whih he othr eleents are produced.A.o tha B. bt tht C hat D. proided a. We artaught that a busiess ltterhould be witte i aor styl in a prsnal oe A. aherthn Bthethan C. berthn D. les t8. is genral ccepted，cocal groth isdetmined by e smooth evlopmnt productin A.ht B.Th C. I D.s9. It isblievd t tdays po mucan serveaacrative forc stimulaig he thinkin ofits listnrs. A. by B wth C. a . o10. Just as th soil is a at of heeath, heatmphee. A. as it is B. the aeis C.so D. ando isSectinB（1120略:新大纲不再考察旳部分)Sein CDiretions:Beat eachof te olowingseteces, tee ae fuchoices arked A,B, C an D. Chose h onetht bs coees te sen.Mkyuanser n ANSWER EET by blackeng e corresponding lteri the brakes. (10pont)21. thtcountr， uest tend fee tey e nt hh if th initton t adinr aryisextende oly theor our days before h party dte. A amird .rgarde epeted D.woshped. oftheog eport y the ug commtteewa sbmied to h may for approva.A. shorthand B. ee C. schedue D skech23. A m asto ake fohild age by puting asidenuh money oivon we old. sppl B. ssrance .rvsio D. adustmt24.Te ney-bilt SiceBulingsms eougto last hured ars. A. spious B. sophticated C. sutantal . teay5. It i wllkown that the rtir wo in untry are fremedical ae A. entedo B invoved in C associte wih D.assigned . The famers e moe anxio for rai tha he peplein e cty ecase they hamor . A dangr B ste C. loss D.hrea27 elt todeathcus I cold make noing t chairman spch. fatigued B. tid C. xhaust Dord28 Wen th engine wld t start, the mehc inpcted a te prts tofnd wt was t A. w B.trub C. fal D. dffcuty29. ur dvicewuldbe valuabletoim, his t presnat his t nd. A. excdigly . xsively C.exensivly Dexcluivey0.H failed to rr out soof e rovisio o the cntact，ad nowhe has to the csequencsA swer fo . rnt C. ide by D.ste into31. T iver is alady itsbansbecaus fexessive rinfll； and te cty shaee wth ikey flod. A. Parallel to . leeln fat n D. flush wih32.eple that vertiaflight tansports woul carrylons of paseers as d he arliners of today. . oinced B ncipated C. rsove D. asured33.n si of th wieraofeadig mera speial writtn o or lnguage leang purposs， thee is yet nocomprehnsie systemati roramfor heeading skls. Aate B. acknowedgd .assembled D. aointe34 he mother said se wold her son washi e ishe if heculfinishhsassignmen before sper A.let dw B. et alne C. letof D. et o5. e holdawaykee in mind hat decisionsoten lad tbtter regrets. . urgnt .haty C instant D. pomt36.Jhn oplandto thebokelle that thee were veral paes int dictinary miig B. lsing .rppi Dleaking3. n pas,motforeters av bemen, u toay， the number o woe s field s limbng A. engagi B. devoing .esering D. usuing38. Tesupervior didt hav time sfr to g inoit , t gave usan idea out ipan A. thand . in trn C incoclsion a lenth39.hi edfor a payraise h othe ihtes of beig m. A. prset B.predictin C rosity D prmission0 t ully ecae tatpel seldom beavein ay when in afuiusstate.e Braona Clegal C.credilePat CeTestDrctios:For each numbere blank i thfolwng assage,heear fourhoice arkedA, B， Can DChose hst e akyuawer on te AER SHET by lackng th cresponing letr inhe brackets (10 point)Sleep isivided inteiodsof s-cled REM slee, haracterzd rapidee vemes n dreaing, n lnger eriso on-M sleep 1 kind of seeiat llweunersoo,but REM slepis 4 to seveoe reraive funcionofthe baiTe purpo of nonREM seep isvmre 4 .he ne exerms, ucas thos 44 for the first tie a acet meting the Sociy frSlepResearchin innapolis, suggst fascnan plaatios 5 o non- lep.For exmp， it ha loneen known ta otal leep 6 s 100 percen faaorats，et， 47 eaminaion othdea bodes, the aimls ook ompltelynormaA researcherh now 48 themysteyo why theanimas dieTheras 49 bactea ifctionso th ood, 50 tr mue syemth sefrotetinehaismagainst dieseha crash.1. Eithe .Niter . Ech D. An42.A. intndd B reired C. asumed D. ferre43. Asubtle B. bvious C.mystros doubtfu44. Amantain . descrid C. stled D afded5A.in the ight B.by virtu . with thceptin Dfor the purose6. A.reducto B. dstction C.driain D retrcton47. A.upon B b C. tugh with48. A.paidatention to B cht sghto C. laidempais on Dastlightn49.Adelp B.prduc C. imule D.indue50. A.if B.as f C. only i . i olyPart ai CprehenDirectns:Eah of the pssags belws oowed y some estions.Foreahqetion hr ar for aswer mrke A, , ad D.ead thpasags caefuly an hoose the best wer t eah othe ques-ion.Then rkou nswr on the ANER SHTb lacknng rresondg lettr ithe bckets.(40 pints)Pass 1 Moey spentn vetsis money pentasel a anInoof. I serve direclt as a rid dtriton of oo a reasonable prie,tereby abishig a firm hoemarket and aking it possloprvde fo exp at cmetiiv prices.By drangatention new isitps enorously to rais stadards of ivingBylingo icreas mad it nsues an ncreased forlabor,an s terefore an ectiv wy figh nmployet.Itlowers th cost f manyerices:thou advertsents your dal ewaer wudcsfour tie asch， t prc of youelevisionlicse wouldneed to be doubled， nd tavl by bus or tubwld cost20ercetmr. And pehaps mstmportan of all,adveiig providea guarnte oresnable value in throducts and servceyu buy.Apart frme act that twentyseenctsof Parlet overn teterms fadvertsng,no reul dvriser darepromote a ouct that fails to ive u totheromise o i advrisement.H it fool soe peple o alile whle throgh mslaing advtisingHe willnt d o for ln, for mecifuythe publh thegoo sse no to uy th ieitcleorethan oc.If yoee an aicle ossttyadvertised,it is the suest proof I ko tha tearicl dos what is clmed for i， tat itrepresents go vlu. Adisindes more for the aterial beneftof the mmunity thn any ohe fre I cn hink of. Thereione ore pit Ifee I ought o tou on. Rent I head well-kowntelon personality eclare tat h asagaistadvertsibcase i prsuaes rather tn iform.He ws rawingexcessvely finedistincions. Of curedvertisisee to persuade. If isesagewere cnfinmrey o informatinand ta iniself woud bedfcultintimpsibl ochiev, for ven detaisuch a thehoceof the cooro a shirt is utly essiveavertising would be orng tha no oe oul py an atenin. Butra that is what twkownevio personalty wans.1.B th firs setence fhe sagee authoreansthat . iryfamiliar wih te ct advrtisiBeeyoynows ellthatdvertisg s moy consumin Cadvertisigctmoneyikeeeryting elsD wothhile to spd money on avertisn2.nthe ssage, whichof he folloing is NOT ncludd the advaages o advrtsng? . Securin eater fame Povidn mor obs CEnhacng iing stndads ucin newpape cost53. h athordeems tatthewel-kno TV peonality is .Avrpecsein pssinghis jdgeeon advertisintrste in othing ut tbyerattentinCorrect in ellin thedffrece been prsuaionand infomtnDvisly rtial in hs vewondvrtisn54 In t thors opinion,. . Aadvrising calom inmaterial beneft to maby oviing informationBdverisnnorms people ofnw ideas rher than wins them ovrCe is nting wrng t dvtising in prudi thebuyerte uyer is nt ntersd in getinginormatin rm an dvertisemenPaage 2Tere a tw basic ays to seegrowth: oe a a poduc，the other s process. Peope havegneraly viwed persna row as an eternalrslt or prodt that can siy b idetified and easureTe woker who gesa promotion, h tdetho grades mprove，he foeignr wh learna nw anguag all thee areeamples of pole ho hae eurl slts o how fo tr effrts.By ctrt, the procesof prsonl grohs uc moe dffct ermine, incbyefition ts joue ad not the peific sgots or andmrk a the wa. Th proces iot the oaitself, butrater the atides an felins eole ave， thircationoourae, hyencounter newexpienesan uexected obtaceIn hisrcess,the jouney nevelly nds；hreare alwysnwwys oeprence the wold,ew ideas ty， ne challegesto acept. rder togrow, o rav nw roads, pepl need to hav a iingness t ake rsks,toconfrot the nknown， nd toacept th posibiliy hat they may “ail” t irstow we se oulve s wetry a nw beig is essa to orability ogw. D we prceive urelvs as qknd curiou？f so, thenwe tndo tak mre cance adto bmore opentufmiliar xperies o e tik we sh ad indeisive? Then our sense of timidit ancauseus to hesitate, mveslowly,d not to taka step untl we knowhegound sfe. ethink were lwto aapt to cangeor thtwere not sarteug o ope wit ew chalenge? Then weare lely t tke a mepasive oe orottry tl.These feelns of insecuriy ad self-doutreboth unavidable and ncesary f were to hngead grw. fwe donoconfrn ad ovrcme tee interna fears an dbts,if we prtectoursles too mu， thenwe caseo gr. We bece trped insie hell of ouronaking. 55 A pesois geeralybeleveto chieeprsonl goth wen . Ae haivenp is smokinhat Bhe hasmad gt ffrtsinis wokCh s een on learningyhing neDhhs tredo determine were he is onhis journey56. In th uhsees, onewoviews eonalrotha poess woud .succeed icbg up hesocil lar Bug his abilityto grow rom his own chieeetsCfce dicultieantake up hallengesDaimhih and reach hsgoal each ime.Wenthe ator ays“a ne ay ofbig”(ine ,ara. 3), he s rferg t .a e approach texpriec theworl Ba nwwyo takn rissa ew mehoof perceivig ourselsDnew sysm of aapting to chang58.Fo erolgrowth, h tor advcaes allof the ollowig cep .Acuriosity ab ore cancsBpomptnss in selfaaptatinCen-mdednes t nwexperinces Daviace of tera fears addubtPassa3 I suc a haning, coplexocieomely se soluion to infmational needs bcmempc