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Unit 1 Using Language
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．The family decided to settle __down__ in the village since it was so quiet and the air was fresh, too.
解析：句意：这家人决定在这个村子定居，因为这里很安静而且空气也清新。settle down定居。
2．With the help of kind people, she gradually recovered __from__ her terrible mood and began to look for happiness.
解析：句意：在好心人的帮助下，她渐渐地从糟糕的情绪中恢复过来，并且开始寻求幸福。recover from从……中恢复过来。
3．Though he disagrees __with__ you __on__ this point, he will try his best to help you.
解析：考查短语搭配。句意：尽管他在这一点上和你不一致，但是他还是会尽最大努力来帮助你。disagree with sb. on sth.在……方面不同意某人。
4．He never speaks to others unless __spoken__ (speak) to.
解析：考查省略的用法。在条件、时间、让步等状语从句中，当从句的主语与主句的主语一致，且从句的谓语动词含有be时，从句的主语及谓语动词be可以省略。
5．After the London Olympics, it seems that Sun Yang is getting __along/on__ well with his career in swimming.
解析：考查get构成的短语辨析。get along/on相处，进展。
6．After being __in__ love with each other for almost nine years, the couple are said to have got separated.
解析：be in love with表示状态，可以和表示一段时间的状语连用。
7．On Oct. 23, Bolt joined the Rio de Janeiro's (里约热内卢) Mayor __in__ running to relax.
解析：句意：10月23日，博尔特加入里约热内卢市长去跑步放松。join sb. in doing sth.加入某人做某事。
8．Because of the short of the skilled local workers, the country Laos is having a lot of trouble __with__ its economic growth.
解析：句意：由于缺乏有技能的当地工人，老挝这个国家的经济增长有很多麻烦。have trouble with sth.为固定用法。
Ⅱ.完成句子
1．Her friend asked whether she could fall asleep __with_the_light_on__.(with)
她的朋友问灯亮着她能否入睡。
2．At the age of seven, he __fell_in_love_with__ books, which helped change his life.(fall)
在七岁时，他就爱上了书籍，这改变了他的一生。
3．The farmer singer came here __to_join_us_in_singing__ for the National Day the other day.(join)
几天前，这位农民歌手来到这儿，和我们一起欢唱庆祝国庆节。
4．The famous actor seems __to_have_recovered_from__ the ill rumor.(recover)
这位著名演员似乎已从恶意的谣传中恢复过来。
5．__Having_a_lot_of_trouble_with__ money, the small firm is in heavy debt now.(trouble)
由于存在很多金钱上的麻烦，这家小公司现在负债累累。
6．He gradually __took_a_dislike_to__ his new job, because he found it too boring.(dislike n．)
渐渐地他厌倦了他的新工作，因为他觉得这份工作很乏味。
7．Mr. Smith __was_tired_of__ the boring speech, and he started to read a novel.(tire)
史密斯先生厌倦了乏味的演讲，他开始读小说。
8．I __find_it_my_duty__ to help you when you are in trouble.(find)
我认为当你有麻烦时，帮助你是我的责任。
9．To his parents' relief, he is __getting_along/on_well_with__ his studies.(get)
令他父母欣慰的是，他学习上进展很顺利。
10．Many people here __suffered_from__ cold and hunger due to the snowstorm.(suffer)
由于暴风雪，这儿的很多人遭受了寒冷和饥饿之苦。
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