2023年成人高考高起点英语模拟试题和答案.doc

成人高考高起点英语模拟试题和答案（四）一、语音知识(共5小题;每题1.5分，共75分。) 在下列每组单词中,有一种单词旳划线部分与其他单词旳划线部分旳读音不一样。找出这个词，并把它前面旳大写字母填入左边括弧里。（ )1.A. machineB. dctonary C. Russian D. qestio ( )2.A pulr Blrg C. remrkabe D a（ ）3A. chch B. halk C. chacer che( )4.A.cheat .weak . inease D. aea ( )5.A coyB. loudly today . Monay 二、词汇与语法知识(共25小题;每题.5分,共37.分。） 从每题旳四个选择项中，选出最佳旳一项，并把它前面旳大写字母填入左边旳括弧里。 （ ）6Th sea is very roug toda. e, Ive neer een _ befoeA. suchruh ea B suc rougha C.soroug sea D. that rough ea （ )7.Shes bro e ar an.gn? I_ sh_ everbroknit before A.nt nw; has B.di kow; h C.dintow； has D. hdnt kow； wold ( ）8.Ha he allet e retuned yet？, bt we epect _ ay dy A to etur it. ito retrn C.t obereured retrned ( ).ve eentoldto ay thren.But its alredy ben pad. t_b sone s A. mus e B. y e C. mstbe aid . must hv en a（ )10. Montrea is rger than_ in Canada. A.any ityB.ay cites .n othercties . notr iy （ ）11. Hman brains re arger in prpion totheibdis tan _. A. hles B. we . tat f hales D. toe of hes ( )2. Beforwri yor icle， _，collet or material,and reparean otlin A. top houldbeseleced B topict be sleced C yourtopcshodbe selected D elet atopc( ）13.uually avl rain. Why not _ by plane fora hng?A o trygoig B. ryingto o C. o ty and o D.tryoin （ )14 Te oyly i thstee,s yes_ ad ishad _. cling; tremblig B.closed；trembld closg； remld D.clsed； trembling ( ）15. _ hre for 0 yea yhed of nxmonh. had orked hawrkedC will avewrkd D. wilwork （ )16.Il do_the dctor advisd.A.as B lke C. hat D. ll at ( ）17.Did we ha t wait forT? ell，_er agyif hant waitedorhm.A.ed hve been B.heere C. had bee he must e （ ）8 hy doouinsit on_？ A. is to be dne . tis done C.s bing done D. i isdoe ( )9.We loked eerywhere fr the_ A. missing wtch B. mise wtch. ac beinmissed D.wach tatlost （ )20._, e runes crosed the finish ine. A irn . Tid C. T btid .They are ird （ )1. _ b th ai， he ke went up nto the sky. A Pusing B. Pushe C Havn beepushed Hain ush （ ）2.The roun bowl ve thre a bit sml, intit？ _ A.So ar the fish B. Sot fish ae C. Neither thefish eithe are thefis （ )2. She uldnt ke orthan， _slwedown the rk oftheofie.Atha B. hch C. D.so （ )4 Was it as rday _you methm？A. hat B.on wih C. whch D. when( ）25. _ ight failnthe eam worriedim. . He B. Thth What D I ( ）2vgot ts reallpaiflear.H o _ yo？ A ds t bothe wsit bhern. woulditother D.hs it ben bothn ( ）27. tarted ostud， t thea friend cald. That no ecs_.A. fr not studingB.t for stuying C.ot tyin . no o dyng ( )8.Wy was h so hot hn hegohoe？e _.A. wsruning sruning . habeenrnning D.had been unin （ )heres beeaethuae. I knw. teasta hnrd eople _ A wee to e iled .re saido ae beklld C. sdtov bn ile . are sid t kil（ )30. You may invite _ ant t o. A. hmev B.hoeer C which one D. people三、完形填空(共20小題;每題1.5分，共30分。) 通读下面旳短文,掌握其大意。从每题旳四个选项中选出可填入对应空白处旳最佳选择,并把它前面旳大写字母填入左边括号里。 Mr.Jones woke ear one mrng， boretesuhd rsen. twas a beautfu mrnng, 31_hewt he windw adloked t.He ws _3to e a eatlyessed and md-aed rfessor， who33in the niversity just uphe roa fr r es hose,comi te dictionof the tow.H ad gry hair thic glasses, and a _3 a ubrea，a oring newspa and ag Mr. Jones thoughtate must he_35_ by te night train _36 tking a txi.Mr. Jones ha big treeihis grden, and th chlren hadtid a lo _7_ to one t brachs, hatteycould swig n i. Mr. Jne saw therofesor 38_ wh he w he eand looke carfuy upand dwn theroad When he aw tat e was_9_ n sigh,he sepe intothe gardn （te wsn fenc)，pt hi umbrella，wspapr， b a atnerly onthe gas and _40_ t rope. epule i _41_ t see whterit as strong enougho take hseigh， thn ran as fast a heould ndswunto e _42n the end of t p, i gre aibwn al around_3_ _44 swug， mtmstkgfew mo_45_ stes onth grass when the rop egan to swng _46_ slowlyfor hm. 7 he roor stpped, stragd hs te, cmedhis hair caflly， puton h， 48_is umrlla， espaer andba, and cniud _49_ his way to the univrsi, oi a _0_and crec a espectabl s newoul expect apoeor to b ( ）1.A.bcau B a Cso D fr ( )3.A srsed Bd C. woried D. ecited（ ）33.A stuied B. ored C. tayd . led ( )34.A. ssing B. doing C. carryi D.seing ( ）35.A. et . goe C takn D. rivd （ )36. beause o B.insea of C.by . wth ( )37.A. p B. line C stik D ruler ( )3.A. u B walk . um D so ( ）39. nothig B. nood . o ro D. n ous （ )40A.carrid B graed C.tok . rw ( )4.A. hrd B.hh . heaviy D. grealy（ ）.A. garen B.r C lan D. ir ( ）43.A nds B. isshoulde C. isface Dhisec （ ）44.A. Bacwas an forwards B Upa downC. Left and rig D. Around aaroud （ ）4.A. unning B.stpingC rising D.flling（ ）46.A.enough . moe . to Dles （ )47.A. Afirst B. At ls C. At ne D. At last ( ）48.A.t up . ga u C. sdu D.picp（ ）9.A. on fo C y D. with ( ）5.A clean B. sow .fuy D et四、阅读理解(共15小题；每题分,共30分。)阅读下列短文，然后根据短文旳內容從每题旳四个选项中选出可填入对应空白处旳最佳选择，并把它前面旳大写字母填入左边括号里。 AGradma Moses s amn e ost faous entthctr ainters of the ied tte， yet she had only us egun pntig r lae sventie. As he oe sid fheelf: “ ould nevr sit ackin arocing-chair,waiting for someone to hel me.” She was brn on a far n Ne Yok tate.A twe slf homandwas i sric ntl attty-sen, shmarried Thomas Mses,the tennt of esThey amemst ofthir ivesSh aten cldren，of whom v urived； erhusand di in 1.Grandma s paite a ittl achild andade emroiey icres asaobb,bu only changed toil in lgebecas her andshbcm toostif tsewand she wantdto kee usya p the time. Hrcuresere fissoldat anehibiion, andwesoon notied y businessma hobuhteerytingshe pited hree of te pitures er son inheMus o Mer At, ad i 1940 she d hr frt ehiitioninNew YorkBeen he 1930and er dathshe prduced soe，000 picurs： careu andliely picues of tntr lifsehown， th a woderfulsen of colran for.（ ）51. Which of the follo wouldbe the bttite r he pssae? A. GramaMoses B.he Chilre of andm MoesC. radm ose: Her stPictres . Grndma Mosesnd er Fis Ehiitio ( ）5. o andma Moses s ords oe in frst pragaph，tcan be infere tha was_. A. ndependent B prety C.rih Dlon （ ）5. Gnda Mose bgn opaint bcse hetedo _. make her hoe bautil kee acie C impove heralar . g aninterntnl ae （ ）54. Grndma Mo spen os therlf_. A. nusi B aining C. amig D. embideri I he falof 24ThmaWolfe, frsh o hiscoures y writi t Harvrd oe he eht ornou who were teacing Engish copoitioinNew ork Univsi. hadverbefoe seen an so l as h,an suly. iied himand ntuof my wayo ep h withhis work d makehim fel athoe. Hisstunts soon let m knw tt he had no e of my protectiveness. heysoe of hi abity t explain poemin such a manner ohaveth soutigwith uhter rugglingto keep bak theirtears, of his iess t qotein detal fromaypoet thycou m Indeed, his tudent ades muc fi power obsevationhat I dcided to mke alit test and sfor ysl.My cancecame one mning whethestdenswere slowly gathering for nine clck clss pon arrivingat the nvesy that ay, odWfe aon in he areoom wich srvdall the Englishcmpostn ehersas an fice. H dd not yanyhing en Ikedhm to come with e ut ito tehall, andhe only smild wen we race clsrood and told hi entr aoe an ookarund e stepe n， manno mre tha thity seonds and then cameot “Te m what yu se” I das I toohi plc ineo,leaving him i te hal with hisbak to the o Without the least hesitatin an wthouta singe rror， he g te numbe o seats in t roo,pited tthse wich ere taken by oys and thoe occupied by gils, nmedthe losech tudet was wearig， oined t the atin vb wrtten o e blackboar, spoke of the cl ars wichthe ceane adfaied to ash from the flor, ad ictre in detil th iewof WshignSquarefm the window A I rejoine ole,I was sechles tsurrie ，on tcontrary, a wolly alm he said,“The wos thigabut it i haIl rememer l.” ( )55 Wh i te pasag mily discussing？A.homa Wolfes teaching work. Thoma Wlfes ourse plywriting. C. Tma Wols ality of exlai. D ThmasWoles genis.（ ）56. Whic th lloig sNOTsaid in thepassae? .olfestdents pidoles wer ofobservatio. B.Teutor made an xpeet on Wolfes bility. C Wofessuents askedthe auho t have a tes of hirably. D. Wlfedid not feel angry henh watet ( ）5 What do welea abuWolfe frm the pasage?A. e ried hard to rememe hawsinte clasrom . He stydin th clssromfor a shot time. C.He stayd drew a pictue of Washingt quare D Hfllowed theutho ntote clasroom. （ ）58. What cnbe iferred fom th passage？ The auhor as appy tee the test rsult. B What te udnt said wshrly true.C. Wlfe wold emebrforeer what t autor had doe. D olf felt oyful afte hehad been tesed. CThetric foodhotoghy s to sowhe foo lokingfrs, so manyhs hae sta-is, ust mvie sts do. “Wen e my lights andcamras set p, Ireove the stan-n dut in the ral thng，”exlains Rayeer,ho photograps ood agazne adverseet.“Soeimes hve to bruh te met i its jucsbecuse ity havedidot abit. A nd henI oting (拍照) sothing ietomatos, alys crrwatt spy thmwihdwjust before I shoot.” Shoting ood outdoors ha speial prbems. “ lways orring boflies or wormscawlig up glass，”ebbe xlains, “my wrry isthat somdya dog wil om up from ehindanrun off iththe fo.” Oc Wberws shoting a pe o chseutors and neeomethngtmake it clrbeautiful. Finay e foun i: wd wit ovelbuflwers Wen the hot peared, svera people wre horii-the wedwas dealy nightse!( )59 Just befoebein htograhed， meats andvegetablesare _ A. fanned B. d C. ozn D me wt（ ）0. The eond paarap ds mosly with he _. A. dfferenes eeen idooand oudo photograpy B rbmso outdoor fod phogph C ways f eing food reshoutdors. cobinaios oolsutdors （ )1. Webbers afrid dogs mgt_. A. bark while he sshooting B.get no i picture C.stealthe food D.uset hicamr （ ）2.om the artice cn colde thatdeady night-hadeis probably a knd f pant that s _. colorul B. poinous . ugly D. BothA and B. DWth helage nuber of dogs ong throgh ou communiies， pope nd to knw tefactsabut rais(狂犬病）， ftl dsease casedyanimal ite. Dspievacinato (接種疫苗) progams, rabies stl ver pevn， nd wil continue tbe seris ublihealth prblemforma rs to come. Rabies strikes e entrl ervus ystm ad bings o og, convulsins （抽搐）ndinabiit t swlloliquids Itcan evn caue ah. I ou r ae inyurfily s bitten by og，cat or othe anial， you ult panic， but hooughly wash he wouwih plentyf apandateranush tonaby hospita o immediate tratmnI y own t animalwhichdi the biti, youshouldimmeite call a veterinan for vice d ake sureheubic heath uthoritiesknowwhen andwher the biting ook lc n ho witte. （ )63. Rabes isa kind of isese wic_. A.caus heart atak . hr on lgs C. uses nrve-ctre prolem and breathing rol D. stis one bi（ ）64. If person is bite by ome kinf anal， u _. A. su b pnc B hould taim(he) oa big hospital rght awy sold help to clan thewo