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be动词与人称代词的搭配知识及习题.pdf

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bebe 动词与人称代词的搭配动词与人称代词的搭配一、be动词与人称代词的搭配1、基本形式:am、are、isam第一人称 I+am(注意:“I”无论何时都要大写,不管位于句首还是句中)例:Iamabeautifulgirl.Iamtwenty.are第二人称 you+are;一人称复数 we+are;三人称复数they+are其他复数名词+are(注意:第二人称单复数同形,都为 you)例:Youaremygoodfriend.Weareinthesameclass.Theyareontheroad.Thebooksareonthedesk.(3is第三人称he(男)+is;she(女)+is;it(不是人)+is;其他单数名词+is例:HeSheisagoodstudent.Itisawhitecat.Adogisonthatstreet.2、肯定、否定、疑问(等于号后是简写)肯定否定be 动词后加 not一般疑问 一般疑问否定be 动词移到主语前AmI?AmnotI?一般疑问回答肯定和否定Iam=Im.Iamnot=ImnotYes,Im.No,Imnot.Youare=your Youarenot=Youarent Areyou Arenotyou.Yes,youare.e?.?=Arentyou No,youarenot.?SheHeItis=SheHeItisnot=SheH IsshehIsnotshehei Yes,sheheItiseItisnteit?t?=Isntsh.eheit?No,sheheItisnot.Weare=WereWearenot=Wearent AreweArenotwe?Yes,weare.?=Arentwe?No,wearenot.Theyare=Theyre Theyarenot=Theyaren AretheyArenotthey?Yes,theyare.t?=Arentthey?No,theyarenot.例:Iam(not)from.Myeyesare(not)small.Myhairis(not)long.AmIaChniese?回答:肯定:Yes,youare.否定:No,youarent.Isthecatfat?回答:肯定:Yes,itis.否定:No,itisnt.注意:注意:在一般疑问回答中,在一般疑问回答中,肯定回答除肯定回答除 ImIm 不可简写不可简写,否定回答均可否定回答均可简写。简写。另:特殊疑问句中:另:特殊疑问句中:wherehowwhowhatwhy+bewherehowwhowhatwhy+be 动词动词+人称代词或人称代词或名词?名词?例:Whatisyourname?MynameisGaoBuHan.Whereareyou?Imintheclassroom.3总结:总结:BeBe 的用法口诀的用法口诀I I 用用 amam;youyou、wewe、theythey都用都用 areare;isis 连着连着 hehe,sheshe,itit;单数名词用单数名词用 is,is,复数名词全用复数名词全用 areare。变疑问,往前提,句末问号莫丢弃。变疑问,往前提,句末问号莫丢弃。变否定,更容易,变否定,更容易,bebe 后后 notnot 莫忘记。莫忘记。疑问否定任你变,句首大写莫迟疑。疑问否定任你变,句首大写莫迟疑。一.英汉互译1我家里有四口人._ _ _ _ in my family.2这是 Mike 的书包._ _ _ _.3在星期天,我经常和我的姐姐去购物._ _,_ usually go shopping _ _ _.4这本故事书是我的._ story book _ _.5我最喜欢的运动是 游泳(swim)._ _ _ _ _.6Linda 喜欢以一些牛奶和两个鸡蛋作为早餐.Linda likes _ _ _ _ _ _ _.7我有两个哥哥,他们是 Jack 和 Nick.I have two brothers,_ _ _ _ _.二.句型转换.8My name is Amy.(改为一般疑问句)_.9I like tennis best.(改为一般疑问句)_.10I like playing basketball.(将句中的 playing 改为其原型)_.11I often do my homework in the evening.(改为一般疑问句;提示:dohomework 是固定词组)_.12 My fathers birthday is on January.(改为一般疑问句)_.13 John and Jim go to work together.(改为同义句;提示:with)_.14 That cats name is MiMi.(改为同义句;提示:of,名词所有格的另一种形式)_.三.适当形式填空.15September 10th is _(teacher)day.16My pencil is black,what about _(your)?.17_(do)your mother love them?.18My favorite vegetable _(am)carrots and tomatoes.19These are nine _(potato).20This is some _(milk).21There _(is)many photos of my family.BeBe 动词练习题动词练习题一用 be 动词适当的词填空。1.I _ from Australia.2.She _ a student.3.Jane and Tom _ my friends.4.My parents _ very busy every day.6.I _ an English teacher now.7.Where _ you from?10.The light _ green.11.My name is _ Li Dong.I _ twelve.12._ they your new friends?13.I _ a boy._ you a boy?No,I _ not.14.The girl_ Jacks sister.15.The dog _ tall and fat.16._ your brother in the classroom?17.Where _ your mother?She _ at home.18.Whose dress _ this?19.That _ my red skirt.20.Who _ I?21.Some tea _ in the glass.22.Gao shans shirt _ over there.23.My sisters name _Nancy.24.This _ not Wang Fangs pencil.25._ David and Helen from England?26.We _ friends.27.She _ a teacher.28.I _ a girl.29.Many ants _ in my house.30.His mother _ fat.31.He _ inClass4,Grade1.32.What _your name?33.These _ buses.34.Whatclass _ youin?35.It_ acar.36.Helen_ a student37.This _my book.38.My father_a cook.39.Jacks friend_in Class One.40.You _ a doctor.41.They _ cars.42.That_her dog.43.The cat_on the desk.44.The books_under the table.二.选择1.She _ Miss Hen.A.be2.I _ sorry.A./3.Here _ my ball.A.is4.You _ number eight.A.are B.is5.What_this?A.isB.amB.amB.areB.areC.are C.amC.amC.be C.is6.Helen_ a student.A.beB.amC.is7.Those _oranges.A.isB.areC.am8.Howold _yourteacher?A.beB.amC.is9.Where _ _ her mother?A.areB.isC.am10.The two cups of milk _ for me.A.isB.are C.be11.Eric and Kathy _ my students.A.areB.isC.am12.Your books _ not good.A.isB.areC.be13.He_ a boy.A.beB.amC.is14.It _ my dog.A.is B.areC.be15.Whose socks _ they?A.areB.isC.am16._there anychairs in the classroom.A.Is .Are C.Am17.The man with big eyes _ a teacher.A.be B.am C.is18.How _ your father?A.isB.are C.be19.Mike and Liu Tao _ at school.A.are B.is C.am20.I_a student.A.be B.am C.is21.They _ teachers.A.isB.are C.be22.This_my mother.A.areB.is C.am23._ you a student?Yes,I am.A.AmB.IsC.Are24.The jam _ good for my grandma.A.is B.areC.be三.写出下列词适当形式:1.I am(缩略形式)_2.is(复数)_3.we are(缩略形式)_4.are not(缩略形式)_5.is not(缩略形式)_6.can not(缩略形式)_7.shes(完整形式)_8.its(完整形式)_9.theyre(完整形式)_10.dont(完整形式)_三.将下列句子变成否定句和一般疑问句1.His brother is a teacher.否定句:一般疑问句:2.Those are his parents.否定句:一般疑问句:3.Im 14 years old.否定句:一般疑问句:4.The ruler is on the table.否定句:一般疑问句:5.Tom is my teacher.否定句:一般疑问句:6.My shoes are 20 yuan.否定句:一般疑问句:7.This is a pen.否定句:一般疑问句:8.My name is Andy.否定句:一般疑问句:9.We are twins.否定句:一般疑问句:10.He is my brother.否定句:一般疑问句:11.I am a teacher.否定句:一般疑问句:12.She is my mother.否定句:一般疑问句:13.This is Miss Zhao.否定句:一般疑问句:14.She is a new student.否定句:一般疑问句:15.Tom is my best friend.否定句:一般疑问句:
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