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高中英语动词时态和语态专项练习题
语境中的时态和语态具有灵活多变的特点,因此找出隐含于上下文中的时间信息,正确认定动作行为所发生的时间是解题的关键。做动词时态和语态填空题时,常常按以下几个步骤:
(1)注意题干所提供的信息,如语境、情景以及说话人的情感;
(2)根据句中的时间状语以及一些副词判断时态;
(3)考虑语态;
(4)考虑时态的一致性。另外,复习时,还要涉及到短暂性动词与延续性动词,这两个概念一定要搞清。短暂性动词用于进行时态和完成时态都要受到限制。
1.(2002全国高考题)-You haven't said a word about my new coat,Brenda.Do you like it?
-I'm sorry I ________ anything about it sooner.I certainly think it's pretty on you.
A.wasn't saying B.don't say
C.won't say D.didn't say
2.(2002全国高考题)I wonder why Jenny ________us recently.We should have heard from her by now.
A.hasn't written B.doesn't write
C.won't write D.hadn't written
3.(2003北京春季高考题)-When will you come to see me,Dad?
-I will go to see you when you ________ the training course.
A.will have finished B.will finish
C.are finishing D.finish
4.(2003北京春季高考题)-How long ________ at this job?
-Since 1990.
A.were you employed B.have you been employed
C.had you been employed D.will you be employed
5.(2003上海春季高考题)By the end of last year,another new gymnasium ________ in Beijing.
A.would be completed B.was being completed
C.has been completed D.had been completed
6.(2002北京高考题)The little girl ________her heart out because she ________ her toy bear and believed she wasn't ever going to find it.
A.had cried; lost B.cried; had lost
C.has cried; has lost D.cries; has lost
7.(2002北京高考题)-Excuse me,sir.Would you do me a favor?
-Of course.What is it?
-I ________ if you could tell me how to fill out this form.
A.had wondered B.was wondering
C.would wonder D.did wonder
8.(2002上海高考题)He will have learned English for eight years by the time he ________ from the university next year.
A.will graduate B.will have graduated
C.graduates D.is to graduate
9.(2002上海高考题)I feel it is your husband who ________for the spoiled child.
A.is to blame B.is going to blame
C.is to be blame D.should blame
10.He has been writing the composition the whole morning and he still ________.
A.has been B.does
C.has D.is
11.If city noises ________ from increasing,people ________ shout to be heard even at the dinner table 20 years from now.
A.are not kept; will have to B.are not kept; have to
C.do not keep; will have to D.do not keep; have to
12.The price ________,but I doubt whether it will remain so.
A.went down B.will go down
C.has gone down D.was going down
13.-How long ________ each other before they ________ married?
-For about a year.
A.have they known; get
B.did they know; get
C.do they know; are going to get
D.had they known; got
14.You can't move in right now.The house ________.
A.has painted B.is painted
C.is being painted D.is painting
15.-Hey,look where you are going!
-Oh,I'm terribly sorry.________.
A.I'm not noticing B.I wasn't noticing
C.I haven't noticed D.I don't notice
16.The reporter said that the UFO ________ east to west when he saw it.
A.was traveling B.traveled
C.had been traveling D.was to travel
17.-Is this raincoat yours?
-No,mine ________ there behind the door.
A.is hanging B.has hang C.hangs D.hang
18.I turned around and saw everybody ________ at a man who ________ loudly in a foreign language.
A.was staring; was shouting B.was staring; shouting
C.staring; shouting D.stared; shouted
19.Henry remained silent for a moment.He ________.
A.thought B.had thought
C.was thinking D.was thought
20.We would like to go and thank him ourselves,but we ________ out his address yet,
A.haven't found B.hadn't found
C.didn't find D.don't find
21.Shirley ________ a book about China last year but I don't know whether she has finished.
A.has written B.wrote
C.had written D.was writing
22.-Have you got your test result?
-Not yet.The papers ________.
A.are not correcting
B.have not corrected
C.are still being corrected
D.have already been corrected
23.See the clouds! It ________ rain!
A.will B.is going to C.must D.certainly
24.Do I have to take this medicine? It ________ so terrible.
A.tastes B.is tasting C.is tasted D.has tasted
25.Don't take the magazine away.It ________ me.
A.is belonged to B.belongs to
C.was belonged to D.is belonging to
26.Is this the third time that you ________ late?
A.have been B.am C.was D.had been
27.-Do you know when Tom ________ from abroad?
-Perhaps it will be a long time before he ________.
A.will come; will come B.comes; will come
C.will come; comes D.comes; comes
28.My uncle said that he would telephone but I ________ from him so far.
A.didn't hear B.hadn't heard
C.haven't heard D.won't hear
29.The telephone ________ four times in the last hour,and each time it ________ for my roommate.
A.has rung; was B.has been ringing; is
C.had rung; was D.rang; has been
30.A storm ________ by a calm.
A.is often being followed B.was often followed
C.is often followed D.has often been followed
31.The pen I ________ I ________ is on my desk,right under my nose.
A.think; lost B.thought; had lost
C.think; had lost D.thought; lost
32.-We could have walked to the station.It was so near.
-Yes,a taxi ________ at all necessary.
A.wasn't B.hadn't been
C.couldn't be D.won't be
33.A friend of mine returned to his house after a holiday only to find it ________.
A.to be broken B.had broken into
C.was broken D.had been broken into
34.They believed that by using computers the production of their factory ________.
A.will greatly increase
B.would greatly increase
C.would be increased greatly
D.will have been greatly increased
35.His eyes shone brightly when he finally received the magazines he ________.
A.had long been expected
B.had long expected
C.has long expected
D.was long expected
36.-Do you like the new pen?
-Yes,it ________ very well.
A.is written B.is writing
C.writes D.wrote
37.-Oh,it's you? I didn't recognize you.
-I ________ my hair cut,and I ________ new glass.
A.had; was wearing B.have had; am wearing
C.had; wore D.have had; wear
38.As she ________ the newspaper,Granny ________ asleep.
A.read; was falling B.was reading; fell
C.was reading; was falling D.read; fell
39.However hard you ________,you will never succeed in pleasing her.
A.try B.will try
C.should try D.would try
40.-Can I help you,sir?
-Yes,I bought this radio yesterday,but it ________.
A.didn't work B.won't work
C.can't work D.doesn't work
41.-How are you today?
-Oh,I ________ as ill as I do now for a very long time.
A.didn't feel B.wasn't feeling
C.don't feel D.haven't felt
42.When Jack arrived he learned Mary ________ for about an hour.
A.had gone B.had set off
C.had left D.had been away
43.By this time tomorrow we ________ the machine.
A.have repaired B.shall have repaired
C.will repair D.would repair
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